Studies in French Cinema最新文献

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Bilan 2004–2013 de la production et du financement des films français réalisés ou coréalisés par des femmes 2004 - 2013年由女性导演或联合导演的法国电影的制作和融资回顾
Studies in French Cinema Pub Date : 2016-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/14715880.2016.1164415
Fanny Beuré
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引用次数: 0
Screenwriters à la française : la représentation du scénariste dans les discours et les méthodes d’écriture de scénarios en France, leur contexte, leur marché professionnel et éditorial (1990–2014) 法国编剧:编剧在法国的演讲和剧本写作方法中的表现,他们的背景,他们的专业和编辑市场(1990 - 2014)
Studies in French Cinema Pub Date : 2016-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/14715880.2016.1164416
M. Brangé
{"title":"Screenwriters à la française : la représentation du scénariste dans les discours et les méthodes d’écriture de scénarios en France, leur contexte, leur marché professionnel et éditorial (1990–2014)","authors":"M. Brangé","doi":"10.1080/14715880.2016.1164416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14715880.2016.1164416","url":null,"abstract":"Résumé Durant les 25 dernières années, la représentation des scénaristes dans le paysage cinématographique français se modifie, allant vers une reconnaissance de l’importance de leur rôle, la revendication d’une évolution de leur statut et une professionnalisation de leur formation. Cette évolution tranche avec la conception française des scénaristes jusque-là comme collaborateurs occasionnels, parfois écrivains, et plus largement avec l’idée française de l’écriture, liée à l’inspiration et ne nécessitant donc pas d’apprentissage, sinon par la pratique elle-même. L’article se propose d’étudier les étapes de cette évolution des représentations et son contexte, durant les 25 dernières années, entre discours de sous-efficacité des scénarios français, transformation du paysage, fortement concurrentiel, de la formation aux métiers de l’image. On les mettra en parallèle avec le discours tenu dans les méthodes d’écriture de scénarios dont le marché a explosé en France, inspiré des États-Unis, mais tentant de proposer aussi un discours plus spécifiquement français où se lit la persistance d’une tension avec l’ancienne représentation du scénariste.","PeriodicalId":51945,"journal":{"name":"Studies in French Cinema","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14715880.2016.1164416","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60252420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘What we have done is shameful’: interrogating the relationship between France and its Algérie in Jean Renoir’s Le Bled (1929) “我们所做的是可耻的”:在让·雷诺阿的《流血》(1929)中质问法国和它的阿尔格-海姆斯基之间的关系
Studies in French Cinema Pub Date : 2016-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/14715880.2016.1138722
Barry Nevin
{"title":"‘What we have done is shameful’: interrogating the relationship between France and its Algérie in Jean Renoir’s Le Bled (1929)","authors":"Barry Nevin","doi":"10.1080/14715880.2016.1138722","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14715880.2016.1138722","url":null,"abstract":"Funded to commemorate the centenary of the conquest of Algeria, Le Bled is widely dismissed as propagandist fodder and remains among the most critically neglected of Renoir’s key works. This article argues that the film marks a landmark in the director’s output for three main reasons: first of all, Le Bled was Renoir’s first attempt to criticise contemporary bourgeois society, specifically the newest generation of French immigrants to Algeria. Secondly, Renoir’s class critique is articulated through a highly politicised usage of deep staging, a technique that would form a key aspect of the director’s mise en scène during the golden age of French cinema, most notably in La Chienne (1931), Le Crime de Monsieur Lange (1936) and La Règle du jeu (1939). Finally, Renoir’s depiction of the natural landscape as both a physical and social space foreshadows later works ranging from The Southerner (1945) to The River (1951). Key to this argument is a textual reading of Renoir’s exploitation of deep space, décor and costume design within a broader narrative framework of upper-class satire. Drawing on previously unpublished materials held at UCLA’s Jean Renoir archive, this article ultimately aims to re-evaluate Le Bled as a crucial turning point within the context of Renoir’s work.","PeriodicalId":51945,"journal":{"name":"Studies in French Cinema","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14715880.2016.1138722","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60252013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Angel wings, chicken wings, and the boundaries of horror: a cognitive analytical reading of Ricky (François Ozon, 2009) 天使翅膀、鸡翅和恐怖的边界:《里基》的认知分析阅读(弗朗索瓦·奥松,2009)
Studies in French Cinema Pub Date : 2016-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/14715880.2016.1138721
Jason Hartford
{"title":"Angel wings, chicken wings, and the boundaries of horror: a cognitive analytical reading of Ricky (François Ozon, 2009)","authors":"Jason Hartford","doi":"10.1080/14715880.2016.1138721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14715880.2016.1138721","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article proposes François Ozon’s Ricky (2009) as a case study for a cognitive-analytical discussion of film genre, with a focus on how horror cinema is received in France. By contrasting Ricky’s film text with its reception history, this discussion brings to light the potential consequences of being a genre film in a culture that resists the discourse of this genre. The argument is predicated on a definition of genre as categorisation according to the affect it elicits in the audience (after Torben Grodal’s work). While identifying characteristics that align the film with quality horror, this article also uncovers Ricky’s treatment of strong cultural taboos, such as cannibalism, alongside the enduring critical taboo of being a horror film, as opposed to a fantasy film, in the French context and within an auteur profile. As a tale about a winged baby, by representing vacillation between the symbolic (angel wings) and the libidinal (chicken wings) as they sprout from the titular character’s body, Ricky shows us a possibly borderline mother and family; but it also reveals an abject truth within cultural incoherencies.","PeriodicalId":51945,"journal":{"name":"Studies in French Cinema","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14715880.2016.1138721","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60252407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gender, genre and intertextuality in Rachid Bouchareb’s Hors la loi 拉希德·布沙雷的《爱的故事》中的性别、体裁和互文性
Studies in French Cinema Pub Date : 2016-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/14715880.2016.1138720
Anne Donadey
{"title":"Gender, genre and intertextuality in Rachid Bouchareb’s Hors la loi","authors":"Anne Donadey","doi":"10.1080/14715880.2016.1138720","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14715880.2016.1138720","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the close relationship between gender, film genre and intertextuality in Franco-Algerian filmmaker Rachid Bouchareb’s 2010 feature film Hors la loi to argue that the film’s problematic gender politics detract from Bouchareb’s intended construction of an imagined community. Hors la loi is a historical film about Algerians’ struggle for national liberation from the French, focusing particularly on the Algerian community in Paris. Bouchareb’s multiple filmic intertexts include Pontecorvo’s Battle of Algiers and Hollywood genres such as gangster/mafia, crime, war and western movies. These film genres all tend to center on male characters, a feature also found in Bouchareb’s film. In Hors la loi, female characters are types and stock characters. The film does not reflect the historical reality of Algerian women’s active participation in the war. Bouchareb’s problematic representation of women’s role in the war is due primarily to the influence of epic Hollywood intertexts, which leave less space for female agency than The Battle of Algiers did. As Bouchareb’s war films have reached large audiences, this blind spot is of concern because women of Maghrebian descent in France are simultaneously centered and silenced in public discourse today, thus increasing the need for developing complex representations of their agency in various cultural productions.","PeriodicalId":51945,"journal":{"name":"Studies in French Cinema","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14715880.2016.1138720","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60251630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Bibliography for French and francophone cinema 2010–2015 法语和法语电影参考书目2010-2015
Studies in French Cinema Pub Date : 2016-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/14715880.2016.1138723
P. Powrie
{"title":"Bibliography for French and francophone cinema 2010–2015","authors":"P. Powrie","doi":"10.1080/14715880.2016.1138723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14715880.2016.1138723","url":null,"abstract":"1. Abecassis, Michaël, and Marcelline Block, eds. 2015. French Cinema in Close-up: La Vie d’un acteur pour moi. Dublin: Phaeton. 2. Alexandre, Olivier. 2015. La règle de l’exception: l’écologie du cinéma français. Paris: École des hautes études en sciences sociales. 3. Andrew, Dudley, ed. 2011. Opening Bazin: Postwar Film Theory and its Afterlife. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 4. Andrew, Dudley. 2012. What Cinema Is! Bazin’s Quest and its Charge. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell. 5. Anwar, Mabrouki. 2014. Le cinéma tunisien contemporain: analyse d’une vingtaine de films (entre 2000 et 2007). Saarbrücken: Éditions universitaires Europeennes. 6. Archer, Neil. 2013. The French Road Movie: Space, Mobility, Identity. Oxford: Berghahn. 7. Assiba d’Almeida, Irène, and Sonia Lee. 2015. Essais et documentaires des africaines francophones: un autre regard sur l’Afrique. Paris: L’Harmattan. 8. Aurouet, Carole. 2014. Le cinéma des poètes: de la critique au ciné-texte. Lormont: Le Bord de l’eau. 9. Austin, Guy. 2012. Algerian National Cinema. Manchester: Manchester University Press. 10. Banaji, Ferzina. 2012. France, Film and the Holocaust: From Genocide to Shoah. London: Palgrave Macmillan. 11. Bantcheva, Denitza, and Roberto Chiesi. 2015. Le film noir français: figures, mythologies, auteurs. Rome: Gremese. 12. Bazin, André. 2014. André Bazin’s New Media. Edited and translated by Dudley Andrew. Oakland: University of California Press. 13. Bickerton, Emilie. 2011. A Short History of Cahiers du cinéma. London: Verso. 14. Binh, N. T., José Moure, and Frédéric Sojcher. 2013. Paris-Hollywood, ou le rêve français du cinéma américain. Paris: Klincksieck. 15. Blum-Reid, Sylvie. 2015. Traveling in French Cinema. London: Palgrave Macmillan.","PeriodicalId":51945,"journal":{"name":"Studies in French Cinema","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14715880.2016.1138723","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60252111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Explaining Varda’s Lions Love: a European director responds to an American cultural marketplace 解读瓦尔达的《狮子之恋》:一位欧洲导演对美国文化市场的回应
Studies in French Cinema Pub Date : 2016-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/14715880.2015.1065570
J. Colvin
{"title":"Explaining Varda’s Lions Love: a European director responds to an American cultural marketplace","authors":"J. Colvin","doi":"10.1080/14715880.2015.1065570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14715880.2015.1065570","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract From 1955 to 1966, Agnès Varda’s French-language feature film output, entailing four films, was characterized by formal control and cool elegance. After her relocation to Los Angeles in 1968, however, Varda’s work took a sharp turn, as evidenced in 1969’s Lions Love – a bricolage of forms and themes, including Warholian long takes, documentary segments, surreal interludes and re-photographed new reports, all swirling around the ideas of celebrity, performance and self-reflexivity. This article explains this drastic formal and narrative departure as a result of Varda’s response to a new taste culture, specifically, that of American underground cinema and experimental theatre. Using art historian Michael Baxandall’s approach to discussing artistic influence and cultural marketplaces, the article traces a few key important aesthetic trends and concerns that Varda likely drew upon when crafting her first English-language film. Additionally, the article argues that Varda adapted the precedents established by filmmakers like Andy Warhol, Shirley Clarke and William Greaves to her own ends, injecting levity and playfulness into a relatively cynical cultural milieu.","PeriodicalId":51945,"journal":{"name":"Studies in French Cinema","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14715880.2015.1065570","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60251759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Turning toward the Other: the face of humans, the face of things and the face of language in the documentaries of Sylvain George 转向他者:西尔万·乔治纪录片中人类的面孔、事物的面孔和语言的面孔
Studies in French Cinema Pub Date : 2016-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/14715880.2016.1138719
Jiewon Baek
{"title":"Turning toward the Other: the face of humans, the face of things and the face of language in the documentaries of Sylvain George","authors":"Jiewon Baek","doi":"10.1080/14715880.2016.1138719","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14715880.2016.1138719","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In Sylvain George’s documentaries on migrants in Calais, aesthetics, ethics and politics figure together in such a way that revises the understanding of ethics currently held within scholarship on Emmanuel Levinas and documentary cinema. George’s films – L’Impossible (2009) and Qu’ils reposent en révolte (2010) are examined here in particular – move documentary ethics away from moral concerns of how not to offend the alterity of the filmed subject, to the very modes of visuality vis-à-vis the faces of others. The montage of faces in George’s films and the equivocal place of faces in Levinas’s ethics suggest how the immediate expression of the face comes into play through the very forms of mediation and representation, such as metaphors, language and technique. These are the forms through which the cinematic alters visual-sensible dispositions toward others, which is an ethics. The particularity of documentary ethics, then, transpires not as pre-given but only insofar as cinema’s alteration of sense results in moments in which the aesthetic-political work takes the form of documentary.","PeriodicalId":51945,"journal":{"name":"Studies in French Cinema","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14715880.2016.1138719","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60251969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
L’Argent des autres et la constitution d’un genre : le film d’homicide économique 他人的金钱和一种类型的构成:经济谋杀电影
Studies in French Cinema Pub Date : 2015-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/14715880.2015.1077034
Fabienne Bullot
{"title":"L’Argent des autres et la constitution d’un genre : le film d’homicide économique","authors":"Fabienne Bullot","doi":"10.1080/14715880.2015.1077034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14715880.2015.1077034","url":null,"abstract":"Sorti en 1978, L’Argent des autres fait le double récit d’une escroquerie financière et du chômage d’un cadre. Cet article analyse cinq caractéristiques génériques précoces, repérables dans ce film de Christian de Chalonge, qui se développeront dans un ensemble d’œuvres produites dans les années 2000 que nous regroupons sous l’identité « film d’homicide économique ». Dans un deuxième temps, nous montrerons pourquoi, en dépit de ces traits sémantiques communs – le sujet du chômage, le thème de la manipulation des individus, l’inquiétante étrangeté des décors, le personnage du conformiste et une structure narratologique qui relève de la descente aux enfers – ces films qui traitent de la guerre économique et de ses conséquences individuelles et collectives ne peuvent se constituer en genre cinématographique populaire.","PeriodicalId":51945,"journal":{"name":"Studies in French Cinema","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14715880.2015.1077034","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60251947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Money talks: the logorrheic masquerade in two films from 1934 金钱万能:1934年两部电影中的语意假面舞会
Studies in French Cinema Pub Date : 2015-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/14715880.2015.1077032
P. Powrie
{"title":"Money talks: the logorrheic masquerade in two films from 1934","authors":"P. Powrie","doi":"10.1080/14715880.2015.1077032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14715880.2015.1077032","url":null,"abstract":"In the early 1930s there were a number of financial scandals, involving fraud and corruption at the highest levels, as talented individuals played unregulated markets at the expense of small savers. The best known of these involved the banker Marthe Hanau – whose story was later told in La Banquière (Francis Girod, 1980) – and Alexandre Stavisky (the subject of Alain Resnais’s 1974 film). The scandals led to several plays, two of which were made into films in 1934: Ces messieurs de la Santé (Pierre Colombier, starring Raimu) and La Banque Nemo (Marguerite Viel, starring Victor Boucher). The two films have several common features: a charismatic and garrulous male lead as the unscrupulous banker, who tricks those around him into investing their savings unwisely. This is done with help of a female assistant. She seduces the men sexually, while the banker seduces them with words. The culmination of each film is investment in (imaginary) minerals in foreign lands. This article will show how the films’ currency is the seduction of erotic and exotic dreams beneath which there is literally nothing: what circulates, masquerading as something, is the power of words in a spectacular star performance.","PeriodicalId":51945,"journal":{"name":"Studies in French Cinema","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14715880.2015.1077032","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60251807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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