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Giving the history of psychology away in behavior analysis. 在行为分析中抛弃了心理学的历史。
IF 0.5 4区 心理学
History of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1037/h0101911
Edward K Morris, Cody Morris
{"title":"Giving the history of psychology away in behavior analysis.","authors":"Edward K Morris,&nbsp;Cody Morris","doi":"10.1037/h0101911","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/h0101911","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Based on a symposium at the 2018 meeting of the Association for Behavior Analysis International (ABAI; E. K. Morris, 2018), the December 2022 issue of <i>Perspectives on Behavior Science</i> (<i>PoBS</i>)-ABAI's house journal-published a special section on teaching the history of behavior analysis. It was inspired by George Miller's (1969) urging that psychologists promote human welfare by discovering how \"to give psychology away\" (p. 1074). The special section of <i>PoBS</i> urged readers to promote the history of behavior analysis by giving it away. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":51852,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9625322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Notes from the archives: Margaret Floy Washburn and her cats. 档案笔记:玛格丽特·弗洛伊·沃什伯恩和她的猫。
IF 0.5 4区 心理学
History of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1037/hop0000235
Rebecca Mitchell, Ben Harris
{"title":"Notes from the archives: Margaret Floy Washburn and her cats.","authors":"Rebecca Mitchell,&nbsp;Ben Harris","doi":"10.1037/hop0000235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/hop0000235","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Margaret Floy Washburn was one of the leading psychologists of her generation, whose most important work was <i>The Animal Mind</i> (Goodman, 1980). As E. G. Boring noted, that text \"reflected her own love of animals and her intense interest in their behavior\" (1971, p. 547). What about the role of animals in Washburn's personal life? (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":51852,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9625323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent publications by paul croce. 保罗·克罗齐最近的出版物。
IF 0.5 4区 心理学
History of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1037/h0101912
{"title":"Recent publications by paul croce.","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/h0101912","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/h0101912","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Lists recent publications by Paul Croce. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":51852,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9828167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The diffusion of Bruner's psychological research in China and its impact. 布鲁纳心理学研究在中国的传播及其影响。
IF 0.5 4区 心理学
History of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1037/hop0000232
Jing Wang, Yongquan Huo
{"title":"The diffusion of Bruner's psychological research in China and its impact.","authors":"Jing Wang,&nbsp;Yongquan Huo","doi":"10.1037/hop0000232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/hop0000232","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Jerome S. Bruner (1915-2016) is a legendary figure in psychology and one of the most influential psychologists and educators of this era. His research interests were diverse, and his achievements were impressive. Although Bruner's contributions are significant, no studies have been undertaken to investigate the value and impact of his theories outside the United States, to the detriment of scholarship. To fill this research gap, this article analyzes Chinese research on Bruner's work to determine the influence of such research in China. Through a systematic historical investigation and theoretical interpretation, this article indicates the different stages of transmission, outstanding contributions, and future development path of Bruner's influence on Chinese psychology. This serves to expand the field of research psychology. Promoting the diversified integration of psychology and obtaining an in-depth understanding of the frontier issues that this international psychologist was concerned with has important academic significance for the future development of Chinese psychology. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":51852,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9574480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"Down with fascism, up with science": Activist psychologists in the U.S., 1932-1941. “打倒法西斯主义，支持科学”:美国激进心理学家，1932-1941。
IF 0.5 4区 心理学
History of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1037/hop0000228
Ben Harris
{"title":"\"Down with fascism, up with science\": Activist psychologists in the U.S., 1932-1941.","authors":"Ben Harris","doi":"10.1037/hop0000228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/hop0000228","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>At the height of the Depression, more psychologists in the U.S. were awarded degrees than could find jobs. Master's level graduates were particularly affected, holding positions that were tenuous, and they rejected second-class membership offered by the American Psychological Association. In response to this employment crisis, two Columbia University MA graduates created <i>The Psychological Exchange</i>, a journal that offered graduates and established colleagues a forum for news, job ads, and for discussing the expansion of psychology to address problems of the Depression. This article describes the <i>Exchange</i> and its unique window into psychologists debating how to reshape their field. In 1934, it was used by young Marxists to launch The Psychologists' League, which agitated for colleagues who lost their jobs, tried to make research socially relevant, and connected with movements for the \"social reconstruction\" of society. It raised the consciousness of its members and sympathizers by linking to worldwide antifascist struggles while fighting antisemitism and nativism at home. While previous accounts make the League seem a spontaneous eruption, this article shows how members of the Communist Party created it, then controlled its agenda and activities. During the Stalin-Hitler pact they followed Stalin's anti-war ideology and the League became a shell organization. Its members, nonetheless, creatively mixed psychological concepts and political ideology, drawing in colleagues through discussion groups, demonstrations, and social events. Sources for this work include unpublished correspondence, a diary, and Federal Bureau of Investigation files that reveal more complex lives than previously portrayed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":51852,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9561263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"That imperfect instrument": Galton's whistle, Bierce's damned thing, and the phenomenon of superior nonhuman sensory range. “那个不完美的乐器”:高尔顿的哨子，比尔斯的该死的东西，以及超越人类感官范围的现象。
IF 0.5 4区 心理学
History of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1037/hop0000230
Gregory Burton
{"title":"\"That imperfect instrument\": Galton's whistle, Bierce's damned thing, and the phenomenon of superior nonhuman sensory range.","authors":"Gregory Burton","doi":"10.1037/hop0000230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/hop0000230","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>When the Galton whistle was introduced in the 1870s, it was the first demonstration many had encountered of the phenomenon that nonhumans sometimes exceed humans in sensory range, for example perceiving ultraviolet light and ultrasonic signals. While some empirical research had explored this possibility beforehand, this area of perceptual research progressed slowly. A horror short story by Ambrose Bierce in 1893, \"The Damned Thing,\" used the concept of superior nonhuman sensory range as a twist ending, seemingly anticipating scientific discoveries to come or at least understanding the implications of the early findings well in advance of the field. This article analyzes Bierce's possible sources, with Bierce representing the general educated nonscientist and providing insights into the spread of this concept into public and scientific awareness. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":51852,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9573463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Supplemental Material for The Diffusion of Bruner's Psychological Research in China and Its Impact 布鲁纳心理学研究在中国的传播及其影响补充材料
IF 0.5 4区 心理学
History of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.1037/hop0000232.supp
{"title":"Supplemental Material for The Diffusion of Bruner's Psychological Research in China and Its Impact","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/hop0000232.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/hop0000232.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51852,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49633642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reflections upon having been elected a fellow of APA. 当选美国心理学会会员后的感想。
IF 0.5 4区 心理学
History of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1037/hop0000231
Jeremy Trevelyan Burman
{"title":"Reflections upon having been elected a fellow of APA.","authors":"Jeremy Trevelyan Burman","doi":"10.1037/hop0000231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/hop0000231","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this article, the author offers his reflections on being elected Fellow of the American Psychological Association as an historian of psychology. The author didn't start out as an historian. His bachelor and doctorate are both in psychology. But he did also certainly choose to leave psychology, then to return with a different perspective. So this election feels like an affirmation of that decision, and an endorsement of the scholarship that resulted: his service to science by other means, after he was himself \"revised and resubmitted.\" Nearly two decades after his original departure from experimental psychology, the author has decided that \"science\" is the set of tested- and defended boundaries of what we think we know, which move as they're renegotiated. In other words, science is the shared collection and discussion of what has been accepted to be the case (as well as the process of careful revision). But it's also then the history of science that provides evidence to answer the philosophical \"demarcation problem,\" not science itself. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":51852,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9561757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Arthur Jensen, evolutionary biology, and racism. Arthur Jensen，进化生物学和种族主义。
IF 0.5 4区 心理学
History of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1037/hop0000221
John P Jackson
{"title":"Arthur Jensen, evolutionary biology, and racism.","authors":"John P Jackson","doi":"10.1037/hop0000221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/hop0000221","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Arthur R. Jensen (1923-2012) defended the idea that racial differences in intelligence were biologically based. He based his ideas on what he claimed were sound population genetics and evolutionary biology. Viewing his work through the lenses of those disciplines reveals that his arguments for biological racial differences did not meet the minimum evidentiary requirements needed to show that socially defined races were genetic populations. His evidence was from 19th-century race science and the race science of the Nazi regime. His reliance on such evidence supported Jensen's fears that the country was in danger of collapse because of dysgenic breeding by those of low intelligence. Jensen's well-known associations with scientific racists were not incidental to his scientific work, but central because he cited their work throughout his career. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":51852,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9569680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Psychological experiments on student self-government: The early impact of Wilhelm Mann's work in Chile and the German Empire. 学生自治的心理学实验:威廉·曼在智利和德意志帝国的早期影响。
IF 0.5 4区 心理学
History of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1037/hop0000227
Juan David Millán, Gonzalo Salas, Giuseppina Marsico
{"title":"Psychological experiments on student self-government: The early impact of Wilhelm Mann's work in Chile and the German Empire.","authors":"Juan David Millán,&nbsp;Gonzalo Salas,&nbsp;Giuseppina Marsico","doi":"10.1037/hop0000227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/hop0000227","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One of the most important successes in the history of psychology in Chile was the foundation in 1908 of the first experimental psychology laboratory in Santiago by the German psychologist Wilhelm Mann (1974-1943). Four years later, Mann give a shift to his classical experimental psychology research to intervene in the discussions about German School Reform (1900-1920). Mann used Chile as a \"testing ground\" for explore the viability of student self-government published in three papers. The method used to verify the early impact of Mann's papers was the quantitative analysis of citations with Publish or Perish software using a Google Books database and Scripta Paedagogica. The reception of Mann's texts was analyzed using the context of citation and the functions and use of those citations. The three unknow Mann's papers about Student Self-Government published in 1913 and his citations. The results shows that Mann's critics and recommendations published in one of his papers was the fourth more citated in a database of 16 foundational German works of to self-student government. Finally, this Mann's article was cited and used in an ideological way to argue in favor of reactionary and conservative opinions of school democratization in German Empire teacher circles. Mann's diagnosis and critical suggestions was recognized by prominent German philosophers and pedagogues. Precisely Mann criticized the Student Republics as the only way to stimulate the student self-government for their artificial character and especially for the loss of students' psychological individuality. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":51852,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9925315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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