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Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice最新文献

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When the Guns Fall Silent: Richard Cobden’s Principles of Liberal Internationalism and Russian Reconciliation 当枪声沉寂：理查德·科布登的自由国际主义原则与俄罗斯和解
IF 0.1
Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.1080/10402659.2022.2159758
Richard R. Moeller
{"title":"When the Guns Fall Silent: Richard Cobden’s Principles of Liberal Internationalism and Russian Reconciliation","authors":"Richard R. Moeller","doi":"10.1080/10402659.2022.2159758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10402659.2022.2159758","url":null,"abstract":"Renowned for his espousal of early liberal internationalist principles, free trade, and the pursuit of peaceful reconciliation, the British industrialist Richard Cobden (1804-1865) first put forward ideas related to freer trade between Britain and France, as well as nonmilitary interventionism in European wars that were promulgated by Russia, leading to the onset of the Crimean War in 1853, and eventually, after Cobden’s death to the onset of World War I in Europe. Cobden’s principles significantly contributed to peaceful interactions among state actors in the late 19th century, despite the Crimean war. His radical notions can be usefully contextualized, and may relate to future peaceful reconciliation, in this century, between Russia and the West, possibly after “the guns go silent” in Ukraine. Similarly to the 1840s, idealistic principles, as opposed to militaristic and jingoistic attitudes among the Europeans and British in the 1840s, may be inculcated, based in part on Cobden’s idealism, including encouraging more peaceful connections among adversaries through freer trade. The political prescriptions of Cobden, before and after the Crimean War in 1853, can guide reflective perspectives among peace researchers, historians, and peace activists today, assisting processes that could move hitherto warring states toward more peaceful interactions and eventual reconciliation.","PeriodicalId":51831,"journal":{"name":"Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46519621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reconciliation and Peace Process in Inter-Korean Relations 南北关系的和解与和平进程
IF 0.1
Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1080/10402659.2022.2155036
Sudhakar Vaddi
{"title":"Reconciliation and Peace Process in Inter-Korean Relations","authors":"Sudhakar Vaddi","doi":"10.1080/10402659.2022.2155036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10402659.2022.2155036","url":null,"abstract":"Reconciliation is essential for lasting peace and comity between nations. After clarifying its role in bringing together nations riven apart by the currents of history, this article engages with the efforts of actors at the international, national, and community levels in advancing reconciliation among nations. The article summarizes the long arc of strife between the Koreas, and the slow and halting efforts at reconciliation between people who share a common racial and historical heritage. It describes and analyzes some of the key historical events and actors who have either stalled or supported the reconciliation efforts between North Korea and South Korea. It pays attention to the role of not just governmental actors, but also that of civil society and religious institutions. The article concludes by analyzing the prospects for reconciliation and steps that can aid that process.","PeriodicalId":51831,"journal":{"name":"Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45364646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gospels of (Re)conciliation in North Macedonia: Skating on the Thin Ice of Albanian-Macedonian Inter-Ethnic Dialogue 北马其顿和解福音书：在阿尔巴尼亚-马其顿民族间对话的薄冰上滑冰
IF 0.1
Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1080/10402659.2022.2155035
Bojan B. Zoric, J. Němec
{"title":"Gospels of (Re)conciliation in North Macedonia: Skating on the Thin Ice of Albanian-Macedonian Inter-Ethnic Dialogue","authors":"Bojan B. Zoric, J. Němec","doi":"10.1080/10402659.2022.2155035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10402659.2022.2155035","url":null,"abstract":"Similarly to the entire Western Balkans, North Macedonia represents a post-conflict environment; an environment, however, characterized by a rather non-intuitive conflict understanding where conflict develops at the inter-ethnic intra-state level. Mutual antagonism and centrifugal tendencies in relations between Albanians and Macedonians are being materialized through various forms of conflict, ranging from verbal violence and symbolized insults, to inter-personal violence, domestic terrorism, and longitudinal insurgency bordering on civil war. This article analyzes occurrences of inter-ethnic antagonism between Albanians and Macedonians on the intra-state level and assesses them within the framework of reconciliation as a means to build societal resilience and strengthen national security. The article concludes that despite certain progress in conciliation of antagonist ethnic groups, local peace, stability, and resilience in North Macedonia are still fragile and need to be addressed comprehensively through a whole-of-a-society approach.","PeriodicalId":51831,"journal":{"name":"Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42906702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Peace Profile: David Davies, of Llandinam 和平简介：David Davies，Llandinam
IF 0.1
Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI: 10.1080/10402659.2022.2153587
W. Morgan
{"title":"Peace Profile: David Davies, of Llandinam","authors":"W. Morgan","doi":"10.1080/10402659.2022.2153587","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10402659.2022.2153587","url":null,"abstract":"David Davies, of Llandinam (1880–1944) was undoubtedly the most influential person in the peace movement in Wales during the first half of the 20th century. The grandson of a prominent Welsh industrialist and businessman, also David Davies, he inherited great wealth, from a family of preeminent social standing in Montgomeryshire, his county of birth. This permitted Davies a philanthropy stimulated by idealist beliefs about how international relations should be conducted, given the terrible experience of the First World War. The article provides a profile of the man, his philanthropy, and his idealist philosophy of peace as expressed in his own words, with an assessment of Davies’ influence on the peace movement in Wales, and beyond.","PeriodicalId":51831,"journal":{"name":"Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42097902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Parasitically Occupying Bodies”: Exploring Toxifying Securitization in Anti-Trans and Genocidal Ideologies “寄生占领机构”：反跨性别和种族灭绝意识形态中的毒性证券化探索
IF 0.1
Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/10402659.2022.2129000
Leah Owen
{"title":"“Parasitically Occupying Bodies”: Exploring Toxifying Securitization in Anti-Trans and Genocidal Ideologies","authors":"Leah Owen","doi":"10.1080/10402659.2022.2129000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10402659.2022.2129000","url":null,"abstract":"What is the “internal logic” of extreme anti-minority ideologies? While phenomena such as dehumanization are widely recognized as playing an important role in legitimating mass violence, recent scholarship invites us to consider the impact of “toxification” and other securitizing and threat-framing discourses in motivating “defensive” action against minority groups. Using such a framework, this essay investigates anti-trans discourses that advocate for action against a supposed “trans epidemic”. It finds that notions of infiltration, corruption, and intimate danger – associated with “toxifying” genocidal discourse – are likewise core to anti-trans ideological formations, with many distinctive elements in common. Where the two differ, however, is in their links with material security politics – genocidal toxification readily aligns with more “traditional” national security politics, something that has not occurred with anti-trans discourse. The essay concludes by identifying the practical and theoretical lessons that trans and genocide studies have for each other, as well as a future research agenda.","PeriodicalId":51831,"journal":{"name":"Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41486457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multiple Invisibility of Black Victims of Transfemicide: An Intersectional Approach 输血黑人受害者的多重隐形：一种交叉方法
IF 0.1
Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/10402659.2022.2132109
J. Joseph
{"title":"Multiple Invisibility of Black Victims of Transfemicide: An Intersectional Approach","authors":"J. Joseph","doi":"10.1080/10402659.2022.2132109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10402659.2022.2132109","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past several years, there has been a significant increase in the number of Black transgender women murdered in the United States. Black transgender women exist at multiple intersections of oppression and suffer the highest levels of discrimination of all transgender people. This review uses an intersectional approach as a tool to analyze how the intersection of racism, sexism, classism, and cissexism as overlapping oppressions contribute to femicide of black transgender women. The reviews shows that these “isms” operate simultaneously to increase their vulnerability to femicide and exclusion from social justice movements.","PeriodicalId":51831,"journal":{"name":"Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49554903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Notes on a Metaphor 隐喻注释
IF 0.1
Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/10402659.2022.2133562
Amardo Rodriguez
{"title":"Notes on a Metaphor","authors":"Amardo Rodriguez","doi":"10.1080/10402659.2022.2133562","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10402659.2022.2133562","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51831,"journal":{"name":"Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47510223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trans-Ing Peace Studies: An Introduction 跨和平研究导论
IF 0.1
Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/10402659.2022.2141562
Joscelyn M. Inton-Campbell, Mikee N. Inton-Campbell
{"title":"Trans-Ing Peace Studies: An Introduction","authors":"Joscelyn M. Inton-Campbell, Mikee N. Inton-Campbell","doi":"10.1080/10402659.2022.2141562","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10402659.2022.2141562","url":null,"abstract":"In this introduction to this special issue of Peace Review, we introduce the field of peace studies to trans perspectives on violence and peace. Trans lives are often erased in narratives of conflict and peacebuilding, despite the insight that our experiences provide. Examples of how intersecting cultures, structures, and acts of violence impact gender diverse lives in conflict are outlined. This is followed by documenting examples of trans and gender diverse people’s acts of and perspectives on peacebuilding and transformative justice. Lastly, we summarize how this special issue can be used to build understanding of transgender intersections with peace and violence.","PeriodicalId":51831,"journal":{"name":"Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42178859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Interview with Nikita Simonne Dupuis-Vargas Latorre about Trans Men’s Rights in Colombia Today Nikita Simone Dupuis Vargas Latorre关于当今哥伦比亚跨性别男性权利的采访
IF 0.1
Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/10402659.2022.2128737
Jamie J. Hagen, Nikita Simonne Dupuis-Vargas Latorre
{"title":"An Interview with Nikita Simonne Dupuis-Vargas Latorre about Trans Men’s Rights in Colombia Today","authors":"Jamie J. Hagen, Nikita Simonne Dupuis-Vargas Latorre","doi":"10.1080/10402659.2022.2128737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10402659.2022.2128737","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51831,"journal":{"name":"Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43016438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In the Name of Vicky: Prosecuting Transfemicide in Honduras 以Vicky的名义：在洪都拉斯起诉Transemicide
IF 0.1
Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/10402659.2022.2128999
Alejandro Fernández Muñoz, Gloriana Rodríguez Álvarez
{"title":"In the Name of Vicky: Prosecuting Transfemicide in Honduras","authors":"Alejandro Fernández Muñoz, Gloriana Rodríguez Álvarez","doi":"10.1080/10402659.2022.2128999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10402659.2022.2128999","url":null,"abstract":"Vicky Hernández was a Honduran transgender activist, a daughter and a sister. During the coup d’état in 2009, she was murdered when police patrolled the streets. Nevertheless, amidst a context of relentless structural violence, transgender activists, lawyers, allies and Vicky’s family continued fighting to end transfemicide. Twelve years after Vicky was killed, a legal precedent was established when the Inter-American Court of Human Rights found a state responsible for the death of a transgender woman for the first time in history, affirming that transgender women are women and are entitled to gendered legal protection.","PeriodicalId":51831,"journal":{"name":"Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42330451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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