Frontiers of Architectural Research最新文献_第2页

Evaluation of perceived value and behavioral intentions of citizens in Chinese commercially open communities: A case study of Liuyun Community 中国商业开放社区中市民的感知价值和行为意向评估：流云社区案例研究

IF 3.1 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.07.006

Yuanyi Xie , Zijian Miao , Xinyue Gu , Wenchu Zhang , Zipei Zhen , Yi Huang

{"title":"Evaluation of perceived value and behavioral intentions of citizens in Chinese commercially open communities: A case study of Liuyun Community","authors":"Yuanyi Xie , Zijian Miao , Xinyue Gu , Wenchu Zhang , Zipei Zhen , Yi Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.07.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.07.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>As urban development shifts from the incremental era to the stock era, urban design is becoming increasingly focused on high-quality living and human needs. However, the opening of traditional communities has been insufficiently examined. This study took Liuyun Community, a typical open community in Guangzhou (China) that has undergone a transformation from residential to commercial use, as its research object. First, more than 300 residents, tourists, and merchants were surveyed via questionnaires administered in field investigations and interviews. Next, the data from the completed questionnaires were used to construct a structural equation model consisting of five dimensions, namely commercial service value, cost value, risk value, perceptual value, and social value. The data were then analyzed to determine the correlations between perceived value and behavioral intention, satisfaction, and other psychological attributes. The following results were obtained: (1) As commercial activities in the community increased, the influence of social value, cost value, and commercial service value on behavioral intention decreased. (2) The open community inevitably had negative impacts on its citizens. However, these negative impacts were mitigated to some extent by high levels of social value. (3) Perceptions of commercial service value varied between groups.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"13 5","pages":"Pages 1022-1038"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142426216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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A study of the inhibitory effect and mechanism of airflow regarding mould on building surfaces 气流对建筑表面霉菌的抑制作用和机制研究

IF 3.1 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.03.007

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Unraveling the legacy of estancias: Territorial development and housing transformations in Buenos Aires 解开 estancias 的遗产：布宜诺斯艾利斯的国土开发与住房变革

IF 3.1 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.03.006

引用次数: 0

“Interface-element-perception” model to evaluation of urban sidewalk visual landscape in the core area of Beijing 北京核心区城市人行道视觉景观评价的 "界面-要素-感知 "模型

IF 3.1 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2023.12.006

引用次数: 0

Understanding children's active school commute, independent mobility, and physical activity in Austin, Texas, USA: Roles of physical environments 了解美国德克萨斯州奥斯汀市儿童的上下学时间、独立行动能力和体育活动：物理环境的作用

IF 3.1 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.02.016

{"title":"Understanding children's active school commute, independent mobility, and physical activity in Austin, Texas, USA: Roles of physical environments","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.02.016","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.02.016","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Walking to/from school (WTS) is an important form of habitual and healthful physical activity (PA). This cross-sectional study examined the multilevel correlates of WTS among elementary school children in Austin, Texas, and whether WTS and neighborhood environmental factors were associated with increased independent mobility and PA. A parent survey was conducted, and geographic information systems were used to calculate the shortest home-to-school distance. Binary logistic regressions were used to predict the outcomes. Distance, physical barriers (e.g., highway/freeway/busy roads), neighborhood environmental quality, and traffic concerns were significant predictors for WTS. Having a school within the neighborhood and unsupervised play increased the likelihood of independent travel to non-school destinations. Sidewalk availability and condition, having a friend's/relative's house in the neighborhood that the child visits frequently, and independent travel to non-school destinations predicted an increased likelihood of unsupervised outdoor play. Stranger danger reduced the likelihood of both independent travel and unsupervised play. Easy access to services and unsupervised play increased the likelihood of meeting PA guidelines. This study identified modifiable environmental predictors of WTS, independent mobility, and meeting PA guidelines. Future PA promotion should consider strategies that can encourage not only WTS but also independent travel to non-school destinations and unsupervised outdoor play.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"13 5","pages":"Pages 978-989"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141030503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Solar Ark 3.0: A lightweight, energy-efficient house based on smooth poly-hypar surface structures 太阳能方舟 3.0：基于光滑聚羟基沥青表面结构的轻质节能房屋

IF 3.1 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.04.004

引用次数: 0

Research on heritage characteristics based on railway architectural heritage database in Jinzhou section of the Peking–Mukden Railway 基于铁路建筑遗产数据库的京蒙铁路锦州段遗产特征研究

IF 3.1 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.04.001

Fuying Liu , Wei Qiang , Zuliang Lu , Yiheng Fan , Haotian Wang

{"title":"Research on heritage characteristics based on railway architectural heritage database in Jinzhou section of the Peking–Mukden Railway","authors":"Fuying Liu , Wei Qiang , Zuliang Lu , Yiheng Fan , Haotian Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.04.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This research interprets the background of Jinzhou section of the Peking–Mukden Railway, and puts forward 65 heritages as cases based on the scope definition and investigation. After the data collection, processing, and visualization, the database composed of 9 sub-databases, with B/S architecture mode, is constructed based on SQL server platform. The ArcGIS tool is used to analyze the distribution of the heritages, including spatial distribution characteristics, spatial agglomeration, and spatial equilibrium. “Image and model information database” and “text attribute information database” is used to analyze the architectural ontology features. The conclusions are drawn as follows: 1) The integral distribution has the characteristics of “cohesion”, while the 5 medium types of heritages show obvious and different directions. 2) The overall pattern of spatial agglomeration is characterized by high cohesion with a single high agglomeration point as the core. The low agglomeration area shows a point-line-point pattern. 3) The integral heritages and three main types of buildings differ in distribution, and the equilibrium is low. The architectural ontology analysis shows that the image information can be used as the basis for ontology characteristics analysis, architectural form and style judgment, and architectural functional space analysis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"13 5","pages":"Pages 1127-1144"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142426995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A comparison of the sense of place between two urban heritage sites (Oudlajan historic neighborhood, Tehran, and Shah Abol-Ghasem, Yazd) 两个城市遗产地（德黑兰 Oudlajan 历史街区和亚兹德 Shah Abol-Ghasem）的地方感比较

IF 3.5 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-08-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.07.004

Arash Mohammad-Moradi, Seyed-Abbas Yazdanfar, Mohammad-Ali Khanmohammadi, Saeid Norouzian-Maleki, Paria Shaheen

{"title":"A comparison of the sense of place between two urban heritage sites (Oudlajan historic neighborhood, Tehran, and Shah Abol-Ghasem, Yazd)","authors":"Arash Mohammad-Moradi, Seyed-Abbas Yazdanfar, Mohammad-Ali Khanmohammadi, Saeid Norouzian-Maleki, Paria Shaheen","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.07.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2024.07.004","url":null,"abstract":"The contemporary era has witnessed damage to the various dimensions of the sense of place in numerous historic and urban heritage sites, which has led to issues such as the disruption of urban life, neglected aspects of the urban poor, and abandonment. This study aims to identify the most important factors contributing to the sense of place in historic fabrics in the present day. A comparative analysis is carried out on the two neighborhoods of Imamzadeh Yahya in Tehran (a progressively dilapidated neighborhood), and Shah Abol-Ghasem in Yazd (with continuity of urban life). The assessment of the residents’ sense of place in the two neighborhoods ( = 271) and ( = 267) was carried out using the questionnaire tool, and the contributing factors were determined. The results of the two cases were compared using a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The findings showed that the sense of place in Imamzadeh Yahya, with a significant difference ( = 0.00), is at a much lower level than in Shah Abol-Ghasem. Also, most of the factors affecting the sense of place in Imamzadeh Yahya were significantly different ( < 0.05) and at a much lower level compared to Shah Abol-Ghasem, as assessed by the inhabitants.","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142180152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Assessment of the street space quality in the metro station areas at different spatial scales and its impact on the urban vitality 评估不同空间尺度的地铁站区街道空间质量及其对城市活力的影响

IF 3.1 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.06.006

Zhongwei Guo , Keqian Luo , Zhixiang Yan , Ang Hu , Chaoshen Wang , Ying Mao , Shaofei Niu

{"title":"Assessment of the street space quality in the metro station areas at different spatial scales and its impact on the urban vitality","authors":"Zhongwei Guo , Keqian Luo , Zhixiang Yan , Ang Hu , Chaoshen Wang , Ying Mao , Shaofei Niu","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.06.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.06.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Streets play a crucial role in the pedestrian catchment area (PCA) of metro stations. However, the large-scale quality measurement of street space and its influence on the vitality of station area have not been well revealed. With multisource big data such as points of interest (POI), and street view images, a three-dimensional evaluation system based on the pyramid scene parsing network (PSPNet) and spatial design network analysis (sDNA) is constructed. 73 metro stations in the Third Ring Road of Chengdu are chosen as research samples to carry out large-scale quantitative evaluation of street space in PCAs to reveal the quality characteristics of street space at the overall urban, PCA, and circle scales. Furthermore, this study constructs two multiple linear regression models of weekdays and weekends to explore the relationship between urban vitality and street space quality indicators. The results indicate a heterogeneous distribution of street quality on an urban scale. Streets located in the 300–500 m of PCAs rate highest in terms of convenience and the overall street space quality. The functionality dimension of street spaces in the sample PCAs of Chengdu present a gradient effect with the highest score of 0–300 m in the circle, while the comfortability dimension of streets shows an opposite trend. The multiple linear regression analysis show that street quality indicators are more explanatory of the weekday vitality than the weekend vitality. It indicates that well-connected street network, pleasant street scale, and abundant urban facilities have the greatest effect on urban vitality in the PCAs. The findings can provide new ideas for making targeted interventions in the urban design of metro station areas, to improve the quality of streets and foster urban vitality.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"13 6","pages":"Pages 1270-1287"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142703063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Instrumentalization of the fluidity phenomenon in architectural design 建筑设计中流动现象的工具化

IF 3.1 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.06.007

Bojana Jerković-Babović, Ana Nikezić

{"title":"Instrumentalization of the fluidity phenomenon in architectural design","authors":"Bojana Jerković-Babović, Ana Nikezić","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.06.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.06.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the circumstances of the 21st-century digital and technological turn, and due to the burst of the cosmopolitan way of living, the urban environment has gradually transformed in its appearance and identity. The loss of object singularity in urban context due to continuous variability and functional indeterminacy blurs the boundaries between architectural and urban scale, personal and social experience. Through an interdisciplinary framework, this paper deals with the fluidity phenomenon instrumentalisation through value-based research of renominated architectural practices in creating an authentic methodological research model that connects urban dynamics and architectural design methods, techniques and instruments in shaping a contemporary spatial experience. The resulting methodological model employs an analytic graphic narrative to formulate a strategy integrating fluidity into the process of architectural design. The paper explains how architectural design, as a cultural practice, employs fluidity to incorporate dynamics and needs, strategically enhancing the expression of urban values, requirements, and narratives.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"13 6","pages":"Pages 1249-1269"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142703064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0