Psychosocial Intervention最新文献_第10页

Sexism in Adolescent Relationships: A Systematic Review 青少年关系中的性别歧视:系统回顾

IF 4.8 1区心理学

Psychosocial Intervention Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.5093/PI2018A19

Tamara Ramiro-Sánchez, M. Ramiro, M. Bermúdez, G. Buela-Casal

引用次数: 35

Assessing Victim-Blaming Attitudes in Cases of Intimate Partner Violence against Women: Development and Validation of the VB-IPVAW Scale 评估亲密伴侣暴力侵害妇女案件中的受害者责备态度:VB-IPVAW量表的开发和验证

IF 4.8 1区心理学

Psychosocial Intervention Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.5093/PI2018A18

Manuel Martín-Fernández, E. Gracia, M. Lila

{"title":"Assessing Victim-Blaming Attitudes in Cases of Intimate Partner Violence against Women: Development and Validation of the VB-IPVAW Scale","authors":"Manuel Martín-Fernández, E. Gracia, M. Lila","doi":"10.5093/PI2018A18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/PI2018A18","url":null,"abstract":"Intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) is the most common form of violence suffered by women and constitutes a serious public health problem of global proportions. Public attitudes towards IPVAW are key to understanding the social context in which this type of violence occurs. Victim-blaming attitudes are among those that reflect public tolerance and acceptability of IPVAW and are often used to explain or justify IPVAW. In this study we develop and validate a new instrument to assess victim-blaming attitudes in cases of IPVAW. A sample of 1,800 participants was recruited through social media and a second sample of 50 IPVAW offenders was used for validation purposes. Through a cross-validation approach and by fitting an item response theory model to the data, we found that the latent structure of the instrument was one-dimensional and particularly informative for medium and high levels of victim-blaming attitudes. Differential item functioning analysis showed that item parameters did not differ by gender. We found, in addition, that (a) our measure was strongly related to acceptability and perceived severity of IPVAW, and also to ambivalent sexism, (b) men presented higher levels of victim-blaming attitudes than women, and (c) IPVAW offenders showed higher levels of victimblaming attitudes than men from the general population. A five-item short version of the scale is also presented for use in studies with limited application time or space. Our findings confirm that this new scale is a reliable and valid measure to assess victim-blaming attitudes in cases of IPVAW.","PeriodicalId":51641,"journal":{"name":"Psychosocial Intervention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2018-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42479305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 49

Child-to-Parent Violence and Parenting Styles: Its Relations to Problematic Use of Social Networking Sites, Alexithymia, and Attitude towards Institutional Authority in Adolescence 儿童对父母的暴力和养育方式：与青少年社交网站使用问题、述情障碍和对机构权威的态度的关系

IF 4.8 1区心理学

Psychosocial Intervention Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.5093/PI2018A24

Belén Martínez-Ferrer, Ana Romero-Abrio, David Moreno-Ruiz, G. Musitu

{"title":"Child-to-Parent Violence and Parenting Styles: Its Relations to Problematic Use of Social Networking Sites, Alexithymia, and Attitude towards Institutional Authority in Adolescence","authors":"Belén Martínez-Ferrer, Ana Romero-Abrio, David Moreno-Ruiz, G. Musitu","doi":"10.5093/PI2018A24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/PI2018A24","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the present study was to analyze the relationships between child-to-parent violence and parental socialization styles with the problematic use of social networking sites, alexithymia and attitude towards institutional authority in adolescents. A sample of 2,399 adolescents (50.2% boys and 49.8% girls) enrolled in schools in Andalusia, aged between 12 and 18 years (M = 14.63, SD = 1.91) participated in the study. A MANOVA 4 × 2 × 2 was carried out. The results showed that high child-to-parent violence was related to high levels of problematic use of social networking sites, alexithymia, and a more positive attitude towards the transgression of social norms. It was also found that adolescents from families with an indulgent style showed the lowest scores in problematic use of social networking sites, alexithymia, and positive attitude towards the transgression of social norms. Additionally, in situations of high child-to-parent violence, girls had higher scores in problematic use of social networking sites and alexithymia than boys. Finally, the results and their practical implications are discussed.","PeriodicalId":51641,"journal":{"name":"Psychosocial Intervention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2018-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42616526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 37

Parenting Styles and Short- and Long-term Socialization Outcomes: A Study among Spanish Adolescents and Older Adults 父母教养方式与短期和长期社会化结果:一项西班牙青少年和老年人的研究

IF 4.8 1区心理学

Psychosocial Intervention Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.5093/PI2018A21

Óscar F. García, Emilia Serra, J. Zacarés, Fernando García

{"title":"Parenting Styles and Short- and Long-term Socialization Outcomes: A Study among Spanish Adolescents and Older Adults","authors":"Óscar F. García, Emilia Serra, J. Zacarés, Fernando García","doi":"10.5093/PI2018A21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/PI2018A21","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the association between parenting styles and short- and long-term socialization outcomes was analyzed using a two-dimensional model of four types of parenting styles. The socialization outcomes analyzed were self-esteem and internalization of social values. Participants were a sample of Spanish adolescents (n = 571) and older adults (n = 527). Results showed that both adolescents and older adults from indulgent families reported equal or even higher self-esteem than those from authoritative households, whereas those from neglectful and authoritarian homes were consistently associated with the lowest levels of self-esteem. Regarding internalization of social values, adolescents and older adults raised in indulgent and authoritative families prioritized self-transcendence values (universalism and benevolence) and conservation values (security, conformity, and tradition) as compared to those from authoritarian and neglectful homes, whereas those from neglectful and authoritarian families showed lower scores in all internalization of social values measures. These results suggest that the combination of high levels of parental warmth and involvement and low levels of strictness and imposition (i.e., indulgent parenting style) is an optimum parenting strategy in the cultural context where the study was conducted, and that the link between parenting styles and socialization outcomes share a common short- and long- term pattern.","PeriodicalId":51641,"journal":{"name":"Psychosocial Intervention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48896654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 87

Los Centros de Rehabilitación Laboral y el Trastorno Mental Grave: la Experiencia y el Seguimiento de los Usuarios en la Comunidad de Madrid 职业康复中心和严重精神障碍:马德里社区使用者的经验和监测

IF 4.8 1区心理学

Psychosocial Intervention Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.5093/PI2018A2

Raúl Naranjo-Valentín, Fernando Cobo-Martínez, Carlos Rebolleda-Gil, Eduardo González-Fraile

{"title":"Los Centros de Rehabilitación Laboral y el Trastorno Mental Grave: la Experiencia y el Seguimiento de los Usuarios en la Comunidad de Madrid","authors":"Raúl Naranjo-Valentín, Fernando Cobo-Martínez, Carlos Rebolleda-Gil, Eduardo González-Fraile","doi":"10.5093/PI2018A2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/PI2018A2","url":null,"abstract":"A goal in the treatment of people with severe mental disorder is their insertion in the workplace. Labor rehabilitation centers (CRLs) combine different strategies to promote their employment. The aim is to describe the status of former CRL users after leaving the facility and to identify possible variables related to obtaining employment. An observational study with control group was carried out. The group of subjects who had labor activity after leaving the center (n = 24) was compared with the subjects who had no employment (n = 46) from the CRLs of Retiro and Vallecas. The variables related to obtaining employment were user’s prior clinical status (substance use and number of hospital admissions), direct (p = .019) and indirect (p = .00) support, training in active job search (p = .018), and in CV preparation and interview (p = .006), as well as the type of CRL output (p = .00). The results indicate that the programs that are applied in Labor Rehabilitation Centers are effective for the acquisition and maintenance of employment. A greater number of studies are needed to help better understand these effects.","PeriodicalId":51641,"journal":{"name":"Psychosocial Intervention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42838876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

El Uso de Estrategias de Afrontamiento del Estrés en Personas con Discapacidad Intelectual 智障人士压力应对策略的使用

IF 4.8 1区心理学

Psychosocial Intervention Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.5093/PI2018A10

Rodrigo Barquín-Cuervo, M. Medina-Gómez, Gloria Pérez de Albéniz-Garrote

引用次数: 5

Taxonomía de los Homicidios de Mujeres en las Relaciones de Pareja 在夫妻关系中杀害女性的分类

IF 4.8 1区心理学

Psychosocial Intervention Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.5093/PI2018A11

J. J. López-Ossorio, Pablo Carbajosa, Ana Isabel Cerezo-Domínguez, J. L. González-Álvarez, Ismael Loinaz, J. M. Muñoz-Vicente

{"title":"Taxonomía de los Homicidios de Mujeres en las Relaciones de Pareja","authors":"J. J. López-Ossorio, Pablo Carbajosa, Ana Isabel Cerezo-Domínguez, J. L. González-Álvarez, Ismael Loinaz, J. M. Muñoz-Vicente","doi":"10.5093/PI2018A11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/PI2018A11","url":null,"abstract":"Intimate partner violence prevention is a challenge that has received wide international interest. Homicide is the most serious result of this type of violence, although its prevalence is low and its etiology is complex. This paper briefly reviews the description of the problem from a gender perspective and the existence of asymmetry, the perspective of violence and its description of differential risk factors, and the ecological model that connects personal, contextual, and societal variables, presenting a more integrative proposal. Studies analyzing and comparing homicide profiles are described, as well as the state of the art regarding risk assessment, with special attention to the implications for the Spanish context. Finally, due to its relevance, the existence of typologies of homicides as well as profiles closer to suicidal patterns are discussed (in dyadic homicides and familicides). The available information highlights the need to expand the study of intimate partner homicides and the difficulty of anticipating many of these cases.","PeriodicalId":51641,"journal":{"name":"Psychosocial Intervention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5093/PI2018A11","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47364611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 28

Intimate Partner Violence Risk Assessment in Community Health Facilities: A Multisite Longitudinal Study 社区卫生机构亲密伴侣暴力风险评估:一项多地点纵向研究

IF 4.8 1区心理学

Psychosocial Intervention Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.5093/PI2018A13

K. Arbach, A. Bobbio

{"title":"Intimate Partner Violence Risk Assessment in Community Health Facilities: A Multisite Longitudinal Study","authors":"K. Arbach, A. Bobbio","doi":"10.5093/PI2018A13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/PI2018A13","url":null,"abstract":"The remarkable development of tools for the structured assessment of violent reoffending of intimate partner aggressors coexists with a relative scarcity of tools adapted for the diversity of community facilities for women who suffer intimate partner violence (IPV). This situation prompted the development of the RVD-Bcn in Catalonia (Spain). The present multisite prospective study is the first to test the predictive validity of this tool for IPV risk assessment in a sample different to the original. Trained assessors interviewed 321 women in five community health facilities in Cordoba (Argentina); 230 of them completed a follow-up that ranged from 47 to 311 days. Incidents of physical IPV, including serious threats and forced sex, were recorded prospectively. Rates of IPV in the low, moderate and high-risk groups were 10, 57, and 33 percent, respectively. The summary risk ratings were significantly associated with the occurrence of violence during follow-up, as were RVD scores (ROC-AUCs = .88 and .89, respectively). Low-risk participants not only suffered fewer IPV events than participants in the moderate and high-risk group, but also suffered them later in time. The most accurate predictive model of IPV included total scores and a dichotomised variable of low vs. moderate-high summary risk rating. Findings contribute to the emerging practice of including structured violence risk assessment in Latin American professional contexts and institutions.","PeriodicalId":51641,"journal":{"name":"Psychosocial Intervention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5093/PI2018A13","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46957965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Evaluación de una Intervención Mindfulness en Equipos de Cuidados Paliativos 姑息治疗团队正念干预的评估

IF 4.8 1区心理学

Psychosocial Intervention Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.5093/PI2018A7

Noemí Sansó, L. Galiana, A. Oliver, P. Cuesta, C. Sanchez, E. Benito

引用次数: 26

Evidencias Psicométricas de una Medida Breve de Resiliencia en Adultos Mayores Peruanos no Institucionalizados 秘鲁非机构化老年人短期复原力测量的心理证据

IF 4.8 1区心理学

Psychosocial Intervention Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.5093/PI2018A6

T. Caycho-Rodríguez, José Ventura-León, Cirilo H. García-Cadena, J. Tomás, Julio Dominguez-Vergara, Leopoldo Daniel, W. L. Arias-Gallegos

{"title":"Evidencias Psicométricas de una Medida Breve de Resiliencia en Adultos Mayores Peruanos no Institucionalizados","authors":"T. Caycho-Rodríguez, José Ventura-León, Cirilo H. García-Cadena, J. Tomás, Julio Dominguez-Vergara, Leopoldo Daniel, W. L. Arias-Gallegos","doi":"10.5093/PI2018A6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/PI2018A6","url":null,"abstract":"Resilience is understood as the domain of personal resources and contextual factors that allow for a successful coping and enhance positive adaptation to the different stressors during the lifespan, thereby being important for a healthy and successful aging. Nowadays, several brief instruments have been developed to measure resilience, such as the Brief Resilient Coping Scale (BRCS), an instrument that measures the ability of people to confront stress in an adaptive way. In this vein, the study provides evidence of the validity and reliability of the BRCS in non-institutionalized older adults in Peru. Two hundred thirty-six elderly people of both genders, 78.4% women and 21.6% men, with a mean age of 72.8 years (SD = 6.90), who answered the Spanish version of the BRCS and other scales to measure satisfaction with life, humor as coping, and depression. Confirmatory factor analysis corroborates the one-dimensional structure of the BRCS. The coefficients of internal consistency, Chronbach?s alpha and omega, indicated an adequate reliability of the BRCS. Both the adjustment indices of the model and the values of the coefficients of reliability were higher compared to those reported in the literature. The BRCS showed positive and significant correlations with satisfaction with life and humor as coping (p < .01). Likewise, negative and significant correlations were observed with depression (p < .01). The results that the BRCS has proved valid and reliable, supporting its use as a short measure of resilience in older Peruvians.","PeriodicalId":51641,"journal":{"name":"Psychosocial Intervention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49662887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 25