Ana Ciprić, J. Strizzi, C. Øverup, T. Lange, A. Štulhofer, Søren Sander, Simone Gad-Kjeld, G. Hald
{"title":"离婚后的合作:数字干预平台对自我感知压力影响的随机对照研究","authors":"Ana Ciprić, J. Strizzi, C. Øverup, T. Lange, A. Štulhofer, Søren Sander, Simone Gad-Kjeld, G. Hald","doi":"10.5093/pi2020a7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolRESUMEN El divorcio se ha considerado como uno de los eventos estresantes de la vida mas persistentes y se ha asociado repetidamente con altos niveles de estres y el deterioro de la salud mental y fisica. Este estudio evalua la eficacia de la intervencion online Cooperacion Despues del Divorcio (CAD) en el estres percibido inmediatamente despues de su ocurrencia. El diseno del estudio fue un ensayo controlado aleatorio longitudinal de un ano que incluyo un grupo de intervencion (n = 1,031) y otro de control sin tratamiento (n = 825) con cuatro evaluaciones del nivel de estres percibido (linea base y 3, 6 y 12 meses despues del divorcio). La intervencion CAD consiste en una plataforma online de 17 modulos disenada para apoyar a los divorciados y sus hijos despues del divorcio. Los analisis de datos consistieron en modelos lineales de efectos mixtos y comparacion de medias. El estudio encontro que la intervencion acelero significativamente la reduccion del estres percibido entre los adultos recientemente divorciados en comparacion con el grupo control. Ademas, despues de un ano, el nivel de estres en el grupo de intervencion se redujo al nivel de estres nacional normativo, mientras que el nivel de estres promedio en el grupo control permanecio sustancialmente mas alto. Los resultados sugieren que las intervenciones online pueden ofrecer ventajas para la salud publica a largo plazo para reducir el estres entre las personas recien divorciadas y pueden tener implicaciones para los servicios que se prestan a las personas que se encuentran en un proceso de divorcio. EnglishABSTRACT Divorce has long been considered one of the most pervading stressful life events and has consistently been associated with high stress levels and subsequent poorer mental- and physical health. This study evaluates the effectiveness of the Cooperation after Divorce (CAD) online intervention on perceived stress immediately following divorce. The study's design was a one-year longitudinal randomized controlled trial including an intervention group (n = 1,031) and a no-treatment control group (n = 825) with four assessments of perceived stress levels (at baseline and 3, 6 and 12-months post-divorce). The CAD intervention consists of a 17-module online platform designed to support divorcees and their children post-divorce. Data analyses consisted of linear mixed effect modeling and means comparisons. The study found that the intervention significantly accelerated the reduction of perceived stress among recently divorced adults when compared with controls. Further, after one year, stress levels in the intervention group were reduced to normed national stress levels while the mean stress level in the control group remained substantially higher. The results suggest that online interventions may offer long-term public health benefits in reducing stress among newly divorced individuals and speak to potential implications related to the services provided for people undergoing divorce.","PeriodicalId":51641,"journal":{"name":"Psychosocial Intervention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6000,"publicationDate":"2020-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cooperation after Divorce: An RCT Study of the Effects of a Digital Intervention Platform on Self-Perceived Stress\",\"authors\":\"Ana Ciprić, J. Strizzi, C. Øverup, T. Lange, A. Štulhofer, Søren Sander, Simone Gad-Kjeld, G. Hald\",\"doi\":\"10.5093/pi2020a7\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"espanolRESUMEN El divorcio se ha considerado como uno de los eventos estresantes de la vida mas persistentes y se ha asociado repetidamente con altos niveles de estres y el deterioro de la salud mental y fisica. Este estudio evalua la eficacia de la intervencion online Cooperacion Despues del Divorcio (CAD) en el estres percibido inmediatamente despues de su ocurrencia. El diseno del estudio fue un ensayo controlado aleatorio longitudinal de un ano que incluyo un grupo de intervencion (n = 1,031) y otro de control sin tratamiento (n = 825) con cuatro evaluaciones del nivel de estres percibido (linea base y 3, 6 y 12 meses despues del divorcio). La intervencion CAD consiste en una plataforma online de 17 modulos disenada para apoyar a los divorciados y sus hijos despues del divorcio. Los analisis de datos consistieron en modelos lineales de efectos mixtos y comparacion de medias. El estudio encontro que la intervencion acelero significativamente la reduccion del estres percibido entre los adultos recientemente divorciados en comparacion con el grupo control. Ademas, despues de un ano, el nivel de estres en el grupo de intervencion se redujo al nivel de estres nacional normativo, mientras que el nivel de estres promedio en el grupo control permanecio sustancialmente mas alto. Los resultados sugieren que las intervenciones online pueden ofrecer ventajas para la salud publica a largo plazo para reducir el estres entre las personas recien divorciadas y pueden tener implicaciones para los servicios que se prestan a las personas que se encuentran en un proceso de divorcio. EnglishABSTRACT Divorce has long been considered one of the most pervading stressful life events and has consistently been associated with high stress levels and subsequent poorer mental- and physical health. This study evaluates the effectiveness of the Cooperation after Divorce (CAD) online intervention on perceived stress immediately following divorce. The study's design was a one-year longitudinal randomized controlled trial including an intervention group (n = 1,031) and a no-treatment control group (n = 825) with four assessments of perceived stress levels (at baseline and 3, 6 and 12-months post-divorce). The CAD intervention consists of a 17-module online platform designed to support divorcees and their children post-divorce. Data analyses consisted of linear mixed effect modeling and means comparisons. The study found that the intervention significantly accelerated the reduction of perceived stress among recently divorced adults when compared with controls. Further, after one year, stress levels in the intervention group were reduced to normed national stress levels while the mean stress level in the control group remained substantially higher. 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Cooperation after Divorce: An RCT Study of the Effects of a Digital Intervention Platform on Self-Perceived Stress
espanolRESUMEN El divorcio se ha considerado como uno de los eventos estresantes de la vida mas persistentes y se ha asociado repetidamente con altos niveles de estres y el deterioro de la salud mental y fisica. Este estudio evalua la eficacia de la intervencion online Cooperacion Despues del Divorcio (CAD) en el estres percibido inmediatamente despues de su ocurrencia. El diseno del estudio fue un ensayo controlado aleatorio longitudinal de un ano que incluyo un grupo de intervencion (n = 1,031) y otro de control sin tratamiento (n = 825) con cuatro evaluaciones del nivel de estres percibido (linea base y 3, 6 y 12 meses despues del divorcio). La intervencion CAD consiste en una plataforma online de 17 modulos disenada para apoyar a los divorciados y sus hijos despues del divorcio. Los analisis de datos consistieron en modelos lineales de efectos mixtos y comparacion de medias. El estudio encontro que la intervencion acelero significativamente la reduccion del estres percibido entre los adultos recientemente divorciados en comparacion con el grupo control. Ademas, despues de un ano, el nivel de estres en el grupo de intervencion se redujo al nivel de estres nacional normativo, mientras que el nivel de estres promedio en el grupo control permanecio sustancialmente mas alto. Los resultados sugieren que las intervenciones online pueden ofrecer ventajas para la salud publica a largo plazo para reducir el estres entre las personas recien divorciadas y pueden tener implicaciones para los servicios que se prestan a las personas que se encuentran en un proceso de divorcio. EnglishABSTRACT Divorce has long been considered one of the most pervading stressful life events and has consistently been associated with high stress levels and subsequent poorer mental- and physical health. This study evaluates the effectiveness of the Cooperation after Divorce (CAD) online intervention on perceived stress immediately following divorce. The study's design was a one-year longitudinal randomized controlled trial including an intervention group (n = 1,031) and a no-treatment control group (n = 825) with four assessments of perceived stress levels (at baseline and 3, 6 and 12-months post-divorce). The CAD intervention consists of a 17-module online platform designed to support divorcees and their children post-divorce. Data analyses consisted of linear mixed effect modeling and means comparisons. The study found that the intervention significantly accelerated the reduction of perceived stress among recently divorced adults when compared with controls. Further, after one year, stress levels in the intervention group were reduced to normed national stress levels while the mean stress level in the control group remained substantially higher. The results suggest that online interventions may offer long-term public health benefits in reducing stress among newly divorced individuals and speak to potential implications related to the services provided for people undergoing divorce.
期刊介绍:
Psychosocial Intervention is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes papers in all areas relevant to psychosocial intervention at the individual, family, social networks, organization, community, and population levels. The Journal emphasizes an evidence-based perspective and welcomes papers reporting original basic and applied research, program evaluation, and intervention results. The journal will also feature integrative reviews, and specialized papers on theoretical advances and methodological issues. Psychosocial Intervention is committed to advance knowledge, and to provide scientific evidence informing psychosocial interventions tackling social and community problems, and promoting social welfare and quality of life. Psychosocial Intervention welcomes contributions from all areas of psychology and allied disciplines, such as sociology, social work, social epidemiology, and public health. Psychosocial Intervention aims to be international in scope, and will publish papers both in Spanish and English.