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Rotary friction welding properties of AA5083-H112/AA7075-T6 joints: Parameter and low temperature effect AA5083-H112/AA7075-T6 接头的旋转摩擦焊性能:参数和低温效应
Materials Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1177/02670836241234198
Agus Sasmito, Hermawan Agus Suhartono, Sunyoto
{"title":"Rotary friction welding properties of AA5083-H112/AA7075-T6 joints: Parameter and low temperature effect","authors":"Agus Sasmito, Hermawan Agus Suhartono, Sunyoto","doi":"10.1177/02670836241234198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02670836241234198","url":null,"abstract":"This study presents experimental findings from rotary friction welding of AA5083-H112 and AA7075-T6, conducted at consistent 1700 rpm rotational speed with four time intervals. The focus was on exploring the welding parameters influence on joint properties, assessed through mechanical testing, metallography and hardness tests. Prolonged welding led to elevated temperatures, expanding the heat-affected zone, grain growth and microhardness at the interface. The temperatures effect on joint toughness was evaluated through Charpy impact testing at different temperatures, showing lower impact strength at −192 °C. Fracture surfaces exhibited increased micro voids and dimples as the temperatures decreased. The study highlighted a positive link between extended welding times and improved cryogenic impact strength and mechanical properties.","PeriodicalId":516293,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Technology","volume":"138 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140078361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparation and anti-oxidisation resistance of silver-coated copper powders by cobalt-modified copper powders 钴改性铜粉制备银涂层铜粉及其抗氧化性
Materials Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.1177/02670836241234020
Fei Han, Mei Cao, Jiali Lin, Ting Liu, Xiaoxin Zhu
{"title":"Preparation and anti-oxidisation resistance of silver-coated copper powders by cobalt-modified copper powders","authors":"Fei Han, Mei Cao, Jiali Lin, Ting Liu, Xiaoxin Zhu","doi":"10.1177/02670836241234020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02670836241234020","url":null,"abstract":"Spherical copper powders and cobalt-modified copper powders were electroless plated with silver, respectively, to obtain two kinds of silver-plated copper powders. The composite powders were analysed by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and thermogravimetric-differential scanning calorimetry. Effects of cobalt modification on surface morphology, silver reduction rate, particle size and anti-oxidisation resistance of composite powders were studied. The results indicate that surface morphology of silver-coated copper powders prepared by cobalt-modified copper powders was affected by cobalt, but the size, mass and the percent reduction of silver were significantly increased under the same conditions of electroless plating silver. And silver-coated copper powders prepared by cobalt-modified copper powders have better anti-oxidisation resistance than silver-coated copper powders prepared by copper powders.","PeriodicalId":516293,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Technology","volume":"114 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140079172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Structural, magnetic and dielectric properties of cerium-doped manganese – cobalt ferrite nanoparticles 掺铈锰钴铁氧体纳米粒子的结构、磁性和介电特性
Materials Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.1177/02670836241234197
Chandra Shekhar Joshi, R. C. Srivastava, Amit Joshi
{"title":"Structural, magnetic and dielectric properties of cerium-doped manganese – cobalt ferrite nanoparticles","authors":"Chandra Shekhar Joshi, R. C. Srivastava, Amit Joshi","doi":"10.1177/02670836241234197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02670836241234197","url":null,"abstract":"Co0.50Mn0.50Ce xFe2− xO4 (with x = 0.000, 0.025, 0.050 and 0.100) nanoparticles were synthesised through sol–gel method. The crystallite size and lattice constant are increased from 30 to 50 nm and 8.375 to 8.384 Å, respectively, with increasing Ce content. It was found that Fe3+ cations migrate towards octahedral sites with Ce doping. The optical band gap was decreased from 1.79 to 1.50 eV whereas saturation magnetisation was decreased from 57 to 49 emu/g with increase in Ce substitution. Maximum dielectric constant and minimum dielectric loss, maximum AC conductivity along with moderate magnetic properties were observed for x = 0.050. So, x = 0.050 may be a potential candidate for electromagnetic interference shielding applications.","PeriodicalId":516293,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Technology","volume":"26 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140265316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The behaviour of AZ91 magnesium-based alloy with Ni–Al2O3 reinforcement 添加 Ni-Al2O3 增强材料的 AZ91 镁基合金的性能
Materials Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.1177/02670836241228967
S. Dwivedi, Shubham Sharma
{"title":"The behaviour of AZ91 magnesium-based alloy with Ni–Al2O3 reinforcement","authors":"S. Dwivedi, Shubham Sharma","doi":"10.1177/02670836241228967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02670836241228967","url":null,"abstract":"This study focused on fortifying the AZ91 magnesium-based alloy with Ni–Al2O3 particles using the friction stir process. The resultant AZ91–Ni–Al2O3 composite exhibited a crack-free surface with uniform distribution, showcasing strong interfacial bonding. At 500× magnification, the composite displayed 3213.65 grains per square inch. It demonstrated a 51.75% increase in tensile strength and a 45.76% rise in hardness. The introduction of 2 wt-% Ni–5 wt-% Al2O3 led to a remarkable 76.92% reduction in the wear rate. The composite exhibited a coefficient of friction measuring 0.312. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed the presence of Mg, Mg2Al3, Ni and Al2O3. AZ91/5 wt-% Al2O3/2 wt-% Ni composite finds utility in diverse industries in manufacturing components for aerospace, automotive and structural applications.","PeriodicalId":516293,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Technology","volume":"701 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139839167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The behaviour of AZ91 magnesium-based alloy with Ni–Al2O3 reinforcement 添加 Ni-Al2O3 增强材料的 AZ91 镁基合金的性能
Materials Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.1177/02670836241228967
S. Dwivedi, Shubham Sharma
{"title":"The behaviour of AZ91 magnesium-based alloy with Ni–Al2O3 reinforcement","authors":"S. Dwivedi, Shubham Sharma","doi":"10.1177/02670836241228967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02670836241228967","url":null,"abstract":"This study focused on fortifying the AZ91 magnesium-based alloy with Ni–Al2O3 particles using the friction stir process. The resultant AZ91–Ni–Al2O3 composite exhibited a crack-free surface with uniform distribution, showcasing strong interfacial bonding. At 500× magnification, the composite displayed 3213.65 grains per square inch. It demonstrated a 51.75% increase in tensile strength and a 45.76% rise in hardness. The introduction of 2 wt-% Ni–5 wt-% Al2O3 led to a remarkable 76.92% reduction in the wear rate. The composite exhibited a coefficient of friction measuring 0.312. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed the presence of Mg, Mg2Al3, Ni and Al2O3. AZ91/5 wt-% Al2O3/2 wt-% Ni composite finds utility in diverse industries in manufacturing components for aerospace, automotive and structural applications.","PeriodicalId":516293,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Technology","volume":"63 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139779062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation of a hybrid manufacturing method involving selective laser melting and sintering 研究涉及选择性激光熔化和烧结的混合制造方法
Materials Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.1177/02670836241232244
M. Y. Kayacan, Ahmet Üzün
{"title":"Investigation of a hybrid manufacturing method involving selective laser melting and sintering","authors":"M. Y. Kayacan, Ahmet Üzün","doi":"10.1177/02670836241232244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02670836241232244","url":null,"abstract":"Additive manufacturing (AM) has been widely used in the aerospace, automotive and medical fields. However, there are obstacles, such as long manufacturing times and high costs for large parts. This study focuses on the development of a new hybrid manufacturing technique to utilize both selective laser melting and traditional powder sintering together. The shell section and the lattice structures were produced by AM, and then the metal powders remaining in the closed volume were sintered. Ti6Al4V powders were preferred in the study. The specimens were subjected to scanning electron microscope microstructure examination, compression tests, crash tests, and damage analysis. Specimens have a hardness ranging from 184 to 971 HV, a relative density ranging from 81% to 100%, a compressive strength of up to 870 MPa and a crash strength of around 520 MPa.","PeriodicalId":516293,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Technology","volume":"49 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139779691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation of a hybrid manufacturing method involving selective laser melting and sintering 研究涉及选择性激光熔化和烧结的混合制造方法
Materials Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.1177/02670836241232244
M. Y. Kayacan, Ahmet Üzün
{"title":"Investigation of a hybrid manufacturing method involving selective laser melting and sintering","authors":"M. Y. Kayacan, Ahmet Üzün","doi":"10.1177/02670836241232244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02670836241232244","url":null,"abstract":"Additive manufacturing (AM) has been widely used in the aerospace, automotive and medical fields. However, there are obstacles, such as long manufacturing times and high costs for large parts. This study focuses on the development of a new hybrid manufacturing technique to utilize both selective laser melting and traditional powder sintering together. The shell section and the lattice structures were produced by AM, and then the metal powders remaining in the closed volume were sintered. Ti6Al4V powders were preferred in the study. The specimens were subjected to scanning electron microscope microstructure examination, compression tests, crash tests, and damage analysis. Specimens have a hardness ranging from 184 to 971 HV, a relative density ranging from 81% to 100%, a compressive strength of up to 870 MPa and a crash strength of around 520 MPa.","PeriodicalId":516293,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Technology","volume":"50 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139839753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering to characterise mechanically plated coatings 应用掠入射广角 X 射线散射表征机械电镀涂层
Materials Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1177/02670836241229941
P. P. Chung, James Wang, Yvonne Durandet
{"title":"Application of grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering to characterise mechanically plated coatings","authors":"P. P. Chung, James Wang, Yvonne Durandet","doi":"10.1177/02670836241229941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02670836241229941","url":null,"abstract":"Post-mechanical plating heat treatment on zinc and zinc–tin coatings resulted in the formation of an iron–zinc-rich intermetallic layer between the substrate and the coatings, while the outer coating layer became tin-rich in the case of heat-treated zinc–tin coatings. The novel use of grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering detected not only ζ-FeZn13, δ1p-Fe13Zn126 and δ1k-FeZn6.67 phases but also Γ1-Fe11Zn40 and Γ-Fe4Zn9 phases due to the higher resolution and signal-to-noise ratio of synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) compared to traditional XRD. Microstructure evolution models during the heat treatment of mechanically plated zinc and zinc–tin coatings are proposed. The formation of iron–zinc intermetallic phases was in the sequence of ζ-FeZn13, δ1p-FeZn10, δ1k-FeZn7, Γ-Fe3Zn10 and Γ1-Fe5Zn21 phases when the heat treatment duration increased.","PeriodicalId":516293,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Technology","volume":"9 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139803959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering to characterise mechanically plated coatings 应用掠入射广角 X 射线散射表征机械电镀涂层
Materials Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1177/02670836241229941
P. P. Chung, James Wang, Yvonne Durandet
{"title":"Application of grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering to characterise mechanically plated coatings","authors":"P. P. Chung, James Wang, Yvonne Durandet","doi":"10.1177/02670836241229941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02670836241229941","url":null,"abstract":"Post-mechanical plating heat treatment on zinc and zinc–tin coatings resulted in the formation of an iron–zinc-rich intermetallic layer between the substrate and the coatings, while the outer coating layer became tin-rich in the case of heat-treated zinc–tin coatings. The novel use of grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering detected not only ζ-FeZn13, δ1p-Fe13Zn126 and δ1k-FeZn6.67 phases but also Γ1-Fe11Zn40 and Γ-Fe4Zn9 phases due to the higher resolution and signal-to-noise ratio of synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) compared to traditional XRD. Microstructure evolution models during the heat treatment of mechanically plated zinc and zinc–tin coatings are proposed. The formation of iron–zinc intermetallic phases was in the sequence of ζ-FeZn13, δ1p-FeZn10, δ1k-FeZn7, Γ-Fe3Zn10 and Γ1-Fe5Zn21 phases when the heat treatment duration increased.","PeriodicalId":516293,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Technology","volume":"30 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139864062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Formal description of the initial propagation of martensite and the martensitic spread 马氏体初始扩展和马氏体扩散的形式描述
Materials Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-01-27 DOI: 10.1177/02670836241228052
José Roberto C. Guimarães, Paulo R. Rios, André Luiz M. Alves
{"title":"Formal description of the initial propagation of martensite and the martensitic spread","authors":"José Roberto C. Guimarães, Paulo R. Rios, André Luiz M. Alves","doi":"10.1177/02670836241228052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02670836241228052","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyses the spread of martensite nucleation in small particles and polycrystalline materials, considering the influence of thermal agitation on the diffusionless aspect of martensitic transformation. Henceforth, we propose a formal description of the initiation of the martensitic transformation supported by experimental data, which emphasises the conditioning of the austenite for martensite transformation and applies to martensitic transformation in general","PeriodicalId":516293,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Technology","volume":"10 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139592879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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