International Journal of Pediatrics最新文献_第10页

The Effectiveness of Viktor Frankl's Logo therapy on the Mental Health of Pediatric Patients with Cystic Fibrosis Viktor Frankl's Logo疗法对儿童囊性纤维化患者心理健康的影响

IF 2.1

International Journal of Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.22038/IJP.2021.56871.4455

Sepideh Nematollah, Maryam Zadahmad, Mohammad Reza Javadani, Mahin Ghaheri, J. Jafari, S. Moussavi

{"title":"The Effectiveness of Viktor Frankl's Logo therapy on the Mental Health of Pediatric Patients with Cystic Fibrosis","authors":"Sepideh Nematollah, Maryam Zadahmad, Mohammad Reza Javadani, Mahin Ghaheri, J. Jafari, S. Moussavi","doi":"10.22038/IJP.2021.56871.4455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22038/IJP.2021.56871.4455","url":null,"abstract":"Background Individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF) are at high risk of clinically significant anxiety, which can be related to lower treatment adherence and poorer health outcomes. So, it is associated with poor psychosocial and quality of life outcomes. The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of Viktor Frankl's Logo therapy on the mental health of pediatric patients with CF. Materials and Methods: This research was a quasi-experimental based on pretest and posttest with a control group. The population under study includes pediatric patients with CF referring to Emam Khomeini hospital, Tehran, Iran, during 2018-19. The range of the participants’ age was between 12 and 16 years. The sample size was selected based on the convenience sampling method. The participants divided randomly into two groups: experimental, n=11 and control n=11. Participants in both experimental and control group completed questionnaires on The General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) before and after training. Treatment process for 45 minutes a week was applied among experimental group. Results: The mean and standard deviation of the patient's age in this study were 15.83± 0.87 years old. The results of this research showed that the score of mental health in the experimental group (25±6.8) increased after the intervention training (p <0.01), compared the control group. Conclusion Based on the results of this study, the effectiveness of logo therapy in fostering mental health among pediatric cystic fibrosis patients with a mean age of 13-18 years was approved after nine sessions, 45 minutes once a week. According to the results, logo therapy helped children with cystic fibrosis improve their mental health.","PeriodicalId":51591,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pediatrics","volume":"9 1","pages":"13803-13810"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46430761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Atypical Presentation of Holt-Oram syndrome: A Case Report Holt-Oram综合征的非典型表现:1例报告

IF 2.1

International Journal of Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.22038/IJP.2020.53117.4209

A. Panwar, A. Taksande, Syed Athhar Saqqaf, R. Meshram

引用次数: 18

A Bizarre Case of Anaphylaxis due to Hydatid Cyst Perforation Presented as Respiratory Arrest: A Case Report 一例以呼吸停止为表现的棘球蚴穿孔引起过敏的病例报告

IF 2.1

International Journal of Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.22038/IJP.2021.55047.4352

S. Saghebdoust, Elham Nikrouh, Sara Najafi, M. Aelami

引用次数: 2

Evaluation of Aortic Elasticity in Children with Celiac Disease Compared with Controls 乳糜泻患儿与对照组的主动脉弹性评价

IF 2.1

International Journal of Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.22038/IJP.2020.49865.3979

N. Noori, M. Khalili, I. Shahramian, Alireza Teimouri

{"title":"Evaluation of Aortic Elasticity in Children with Celiac Disease Compared with Controls","authors":"N. Noori, M. Khalili, I. Shahramian, Alireza Teimouri","doi":"10.22038/IJP.2020.49865.3979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22038/IJP.2020.49865.3979","url":null,"abstract":"Background Celiac disease (CD) is a lifelong, chronic and immune-mediated disorder. Recent studies have turned on a new light on the importance of inﬂammation in the pathogenesis of arterial stiffness. The aim of this study was to evaluate arterial stiffness in children with celiac disease compared with controls. Materials and Methods: In this case-control study, fifty children aged from 3.5 to 18 year- old with celiac compared with 50 age and sex-matched controls. The study performed in Ali Asghar pediatric hospital in Zahedan city, Iran during the year 2019. Echocardiography, aortic elasticity, blood pressure, tissue transglutaminase IgA (tTG-IgA), and anthropomorphic parameters were measured. Arterial stiffness indices determined using 2D and Doppler echocardiography. Data were analyzed using SPSS software version 20.0. Results: In all and CD children, 51% and 56% were girls, respectively. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure were lower in patients (p <0.001). Aortic diameter in diastole was lower in patients significantly (p <0.001). Aortic strain (<0.001), PSEM (<0.001), AD (<0.001), and ASI (p <0.001) were different between celiac patients and controls. Tissue transglutaminase IgA (tTG-IgA) was changed significantly with Marsh classification (p <0.001); tTG-IgA was correlated with strain (r= 0.417, p=0.003), and AD (r= 0.282, p=0.047) before age control when the trends did not change after age control for AD (r=0.241, p=0.096). LVMI was correlated with strain (r=-0309, p=0.029), PSEM (r=0.322, p=0.023), and AD (r=0.326, p=0.021) before controlling age when after age control this significant correlation omitted. Conclusion Concluded that aortic elastic risk is higher in celiac children when is free of modified marsh classification. Most of the aortic elastic parameters had significant correlation with changes of tTG-IgA antibody in children with celiac disease.","PeriodicalId":51591,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pediatrics","volume":"9 1","pages":"13817-13832"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47330218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Tyrosinemia Type III: A Case Report with a Seven Years Follow-up III型酪氨酸血症:1例随访7年

IF 2.1

International Journal of Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.22038/IJP.2021.56791.4451

S. Vakili, M. Emami, M. Mobini, R. Vakili

引用次数: 1

Assessment of Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Velocity Time Integral in Pediatric Patients with Vasovagal Syncope 血管迷走神经性晕厥患儿左心室流出道流速积分的评估

IF 2.1

International Journal of Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.22038/IJP.2021.57356.4502

M. Khalilian, F. Alaei, Elham Abdoulahzadeh, M. Ghazavi, M. Hajipour

{"title":"Assessment of Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Velocity Time Integral in Pediatric Patients with Vasovagal Syncope","authors":"M. Khalilian, F. Alaei, Elham Abdoulahzadeh, M. Ghazavi, M. Hajipour","doi":"10.22038/IJP.2021.57356.4502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22038/IJP.2021.57356.4502","url":null,"abstract":"Background Syncope is an important and common clinical condition, and the neurally mediated syncope is the most frequent type of syncope. Head up tilt testing is considered as a first line diagnostic test. The aim of this study was to assess the left ventricular outflow tract velocity time integral in echocardiography of pediatric patients with vasovagal syncope. Materials and Methods: In this case-control study, between January 2019 and December 2020 92 patients who referred in in Mofid Children Hospital in Tehran, Iran, for vasovagal syncope in the case group and 92 healthy children with maximum matching of sex and age in the control group were included in the study. Demographic, clinical and para-clinical data were recorded for each patient in the respective checklists, and HUTT and echocardiography were reviewed, then the results of two groups were compared. Results: The mean age of the patients with vasovagal syncope was 12.12 ±5.18 years. 66.3% of patients in the case group were female. There was a statistically significant relationship between LVOT-VTI and positive result of HUTT (p <0.001). There was no relationship between LVOT VTI in case and control groups (p=0.14). Conclusion The mean LVOT VTI index in patients with negative tilt test is higher than patients with positive tilt test. Although echocardiographic indices in children with vasovagal syncope are in normal range, accurate measurement of LVOT-VTI can be helpful in predicting a positive HUTT result.","PeriodicalId":51591,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pediatrics","volume":"9 1","pages":"13663-13669"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46640051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Rare Cause of Fat Malabsorption in Children: Chylomicron Retention Disease: A Case Report 儿童脂肪吸收不良的罕见原因:乳糜微粒滞留病1例报告

IF 2.1

International Journal of Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.22038/IJP.2021.56367.4430

Sibel Yavuz, G. Tumgor, Yurdun Kuyucu, S. Polat

{"title":"A Rare Cause of Fat Malabsorption in Children: Chylomicron Retention Disease: A Case Report","authors":"Sibel Yavuz, G. Tumgor, Yurdun Kuyucu, S. Polat","doi":"10.22038/IJP.2021.56367.4430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22038/IJP.2021.56367.4430","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Chylomicron retention disease is an autosomal recessive disorder causing malabsorption of intestinal fat. It is extremely rare. This report is presented because although the condition is rare in cases presenting with fatty diarrhea, inability to gain weight, and abdominal distension, it should nevertheless be considered. Case Presentation: A four-month-old girl presented due to diarrhea, inability to gain weight, and lack of appetite since birth at Cukurova University, Pediatric gastroenterology outpatient clinic, Adana, Turkey. No blood or mucus was present in stool. Her general condition was average, she appeared pale and lethargic, the abdomen was distended, and no organomegaly was present. Duodenal pathology was normal but electron microscopy revealed that the enterocytes were filled with fat globules. Causes leading to fat malabsorption were investigated, and homozygous mutation was determined in the SAR1B, chylomicron retention disease, gene. Conclusion: The patient was treated with a low-fat diet and fat-soluble vitamin supplementation resulting in significant improvement. Although it is rarely seen in patients presenting with chronic diarrhea, chylomicron retention disease should be kept in mind in the differential diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":51591,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pediatrics","volume":"9 1","pages":"13747-13752"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43332279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Influence of Speed-Strength Training on the Speed of Movement of Schoolchildren with Different Strength of the Nervous System 速度力量训练对不同神经系统力量学童运动速度的影响

IF 2.1

International Journal of Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.22038/IJP.2021.57347.4500

G. Polevoy

{"title":"Influence of Speed-Strength Training on the Speed of Movement of Schoolchildren with Different Strength of the Nervous System","authors":"G. Polevoy","doi":"10.22038/IJP.2021.57347.4500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22038/IJP.2021.57347.4500","url":null,"abstract":"Background The aim of this study was to determine the influence of speed and strength abilities of children aged 13-14 years on the indicators of speed of movement, taking into account the differentiated physical activity, which is based on the strength of the nervous system. Materials and Methods: This case-control study was conducted in an ordinary school in Russia, 40 seventh-graders took part in the experiment. Children from the control group (n=20) were engaged in the usual program, and children from the experimental group (n=20) additionally performed speed-strength exercises at each physical education lesson. Physical activity for children in the experimental group was differentiated, taking into account the strength of the schoolchildren nervous system. All schoolchildren took tests: tapping test, speed-strength abilities were determined by three tests. The speed of movement of schoolchildren was determined by the test «Running on the spot». Two results of two groups were compared. Results: After the pedagogical experiment, the indicators for all tests in all subgroups increased. In the control group, the indicators of speed and strength abilities in both subgroups improved by 2-4% (p>0.05), and the indicators of speed of movement by 4-6% (p>0.05). At the same time, the children from the experimental group the indicators of speed and strength abilities improved by 11-16% (p <0.05), and the indicators of speed of movement improved by 17-19% (p <0.05). Conclusion After focused work in physical education classes at school on speed and strength abilities the indicators will improve not only speed-power abilities, but also increase the speed of movement taking into account the typology of the nervous system of schoolchildren.","PeriodicalId":51591,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pediatrics","volume":"9 1","pages":"13773-13779"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44490023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Water Treadmill Exercise on Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder 水上跑步机运动对注意缺陷多动障碍儿童的影响

IF 2.1

International Journal of Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.22038/IJP.2021.57015.4466

A. Sabzi, A. Dana, M. Salehian, Haniyeh Shaygan Yekta

{"title":"The Effect of Water Treadmill Exercise on Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder","authors":"A. Sabzi, A. Dana, M. Salehian, Haniyeh Shaygan Yekta","doi":"10.22038/IJP.2021.57015.4466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22038/IJP.2021.57015.4466","url":null,"abstract":"Background Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the prevalent disorders in child psychiatry with the potential of damage to mental talent evolution process and socio-emotional skills. This study aimed to determine the effect of Water treadmill exercise on children with Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Materials and Methods: This was an experimental study with pretest, posttest design which was done in Gorgan. Participants were 46 children (mean age = 9.45 ±0.5, male = gender) who were identified and selected based on diagnostic criteria in two stages and were randomly divided into experimental and control groups (n=23). The experimental group performed running on a Water treadmill for eight weeks with three sessions each week (24 sessions in total) and each session for 30 minutes. The exercise intensity was for 10 minutes 40-45% and 20 minutes 55-65% of the maximum heart rate reserve. All sessions begin with a brief warm-up, including light aerobic activity and dynamic, static stretching, and end with a cool-down. Disorder Levels were measured using the Conners’ Parent Rating Scale-Revised (CPRS-R), and diagnostic interviews. Data were analyzed using SPSS software version 22. Results: The results showed that after controlling the pretest levels, behavior problems, social problems, anxiety-shyness, psychosomatic, and the overall score of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in the experimental group were significantly lower the posttest than the control group (p <0.05). Conclusion Based on the results, exercise interventions with Water treadmill for eight weeks effectively reduce the symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children and can be used as an appropriate intervention.","PeriodicalId":51591,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pediatrics","volume":"9 1","pages":"13671-13681"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48049568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Understanding the Physical Activity Behavior of Iranian Female Students: Two Approaches to Analyzing the Theory of Planned Behavior 了解伊朗女学生的体育活动行为:分析计划行为理论的两种途径

IF 2.1

International Journal of Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.22038/IJP.2021.57084.4475

Mansoure Alipour-anbarani, S. mohammadpour, H. Akhavan, Maryam Habibnezhad, T. Marashi

{"title":"Understanding the Physical Activity Behavior of Iranian Female Students: Two Approaches to Analyzing the Theory of Planned Behavior","authors":"Mansoure Alipour-anbarani, S. mohammadpour, H. Akhavan, Maryam Habibnezhad, T. Marashi","doi":"10.22038/IJP.2021.57084.4475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22038/IJP.2021.57084.4475","url":null,"abstract":"Background Living without sufficient amount of physical activity is known as a contributing factor to countless diseases. This research study aimed to determine the relationships between the constructs of the theory of planned behavior and female students’ physical activity with a path analysis approach. Materials and Methods The present research is a descriptive-analytic study conducted through cross-sectional data collection procedure. 185 female students were selected via multi-phase random sampling in elementary schools in Mashhad, Iran, from February to November 2018. Path analysis was performed by AMOOS version 22.0 and SmartPLS 2.0 to test the causal relationship among physical activityand constructs of the theory of planned behavior. Results The age range of female students was between 10 and 13, with mean and standard deviation of 11.51 ±0.76, respectively. The results showed that the constructs of attitude (r=0.177, p=0.018), and perceived behavioral control (r=0.234, p=0.001) had a direct and significant relationship with physical activity intention. However, the direct relationship between the constructs of subjective norms and physical activity intention was not significant (P>0.05). Also the direct relationship between the constructs of physical activity intention and physical activity behavior was not significant (P>0.05). Conclusion Based on the results, the constructs of attitude, and perceived behavioral control had a direct and significant relationship with physical activity intention in female students.","PeriodicalId":51591,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pediatrics","volume":"9 1","pages":"13753-13763"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46548381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3