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Stepfamilies from Siblings' Perspectives 兄弟姐妹视角下的继家庭
IF 1.3
MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW Pub Date : 1997-12-09 DOI: 10.1300/J002V26N01_10
A. C. Bernstein
{"title":"Stepfamilies from Siblings' Perspectives","authors":"A. C. Bernstein","doi":"10.1300/J002V26N01_10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J002V26N01_10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51527,"journal":{"name":"MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW","volume":"26 1","pages":"153-175"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"1997-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1300/J002V26N01_10","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66462782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Openness in adoption : Experiences and social psychological outcomes among birth mothers 收养中的开放性:生母的经历和社会心理结果
IF 1.3
MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW Pub Date : 1997-09-02 DOI: 10.1300/J002V25N01_02
L. Cushman, D. Kalmuss, P. Namerow
{"title":"Openness in adoption : Experiences and social psychological outcomes among birth mothers","authors":"L. Cushman, D. Kalmuss, P. Namerow","doi":"10.1300/J002V25N01_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J002V25N01_02","url":null,"abstract":"SUMMARY This article describes the experiences of young, American birth mothers with regard to openness in adoption process and arrangement. Generally, larger proportions of the sample have experienced moderate, or semi-open, arrangements than those involving direct contact with the adoptive family. The associations between these experiences and a series of social psychological outcomes are examined at four years post-relinquishment. The data reveal that features of open adoption, e.g., visiting/phoning the adoptive family, have strong associations with long-term, positive outcomes for birth mothers. Perhaps equally important is the finding that several moderately open features which do not require direct or ongoing contact between birth mothers and adoptive families, e.g., birth mothers having a role in choosing the adoptive couple, are also strongly associated with positive outcomes. Policy implications are discussed.","PeriodicalId":51527,"journal":{"name":"MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW","volume":"25 1","pages":"7-18"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"1997-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1300/J002V25N01_02","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66462494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 36
Effect of transracial/transethnic adoption on children's racial and ethnic identity and self-esteem : A meta-analytic review 跨种族/跨民族收养对儿童种族和民族认同及自尊的影响:一项元分析综述
IF 1.3
MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW Pub Date : 1997-09-02 DOI: 10.1300/J002V25N01_07
L. Hollingsworth
{"title":"Effect of transracial/transethnic adoption on children's racial and ethnic identity and self-esteem : A meta-analytic review","authors":"L. Hollingsworth","doi":"10.1300/J002V25N01_07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J002V25N01_07","url":null,"abstract":"SUMMARY This paper reports the results of a meta-analytic review of comparative studies of racial identity and self-esteem in transra-cially/transethnically-adopted, inracially-adopted/same ethnic group, and biologic African-American and Mexican-American children. Six studies, including one longitudinal study with four phases, met the established criteria. Study level effect sizes were calculated. Twenty-nine dependent measure effect sizes were also calculated. There was an overall effect, in the negative direction, of transracial adoption on a combined variable of racial/ethnic identity and self-esteem (d = −0.3775, p = .001). The effect size increased when racial identity was considered separately (d = −0.5220, p < .01). Effect size associated with self-esteem was not statistically significant, although a positive direction was noted. Tests failed to achieve homogeneity among included studies. Age of study participant was a moderating variable. Several other potential moderators were also identified. Re...","PeriodicalId":51527,"journal":{"name":"MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW","volume":"25 1","pages":"99-130"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"1997-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1300/J002V25N01_07","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66462131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 112
“Where Do We Go Next?”: Long-Term Reunion Relationships Between Adoptees and Birth Parents “我们下一步要去哪里?”:被收养人和亲生父母之间的长期团聚关系
IF 1.3
MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW Pub Date : 1997-09-02 DOI: 10.1300/J002V25N01_04
J. Modell
{"title":"“Where Do We Go Next?”: Long-Term Reunion Relationships Between Adoptees and Birth Parents","authors":"J. Modell","doi":"10.1300/J002V25N01_04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J002V25N01_04","url":null,"abstract":"L'A. etudie les relations entre les enfants adoptes et leurs parents biologiques. Il souligne que la rencontre entre enfant adopte et parents biologiques constitue en quelque sorte une reunion. Il analyse cette notion de reunion et montre de quelle maniere la relation etablie entre enfant adopte et parent biologique tend a prendre un caractere routinier. Il s'interroge quant a la signification de ce type de relation sur le plan de la parente","PeriodicalId":51527,"journal":{"name":"MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW","volume":"25 1","pages":"43-66"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"1997-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1300/J002V25N01_04","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66462509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 38
Adopting Romanian children : Making choices, taking risks 收养罗马尼亚儿童:做出选择，承担风险
IF 1.3
MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW Pub Date : 1997-09-02 DOI: 10.1300/J002V25N01_06
Roberta J. Goldberg
{"title":"Adopting Romanian children : Making choices, taking risks","authors":"Roberta J. Goldberg","doi":"10.1300/J002V25N01_06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J002V25N01_06","url":null,"abstract":"SUMMARY This paper is a preliminary investigation into the experiences of adoptive mothers of Romanian children. As a case study of international adoption, this research focuses on the following questions: What were the important choices over which families wanted control? What risks were they willing to take to complete an adoption? How did the specific circumstances in Romania and the respondents' own efforts influence their ability to maximize choices and minimize risks? This paper is primarily descriptive, linking economic, demographic, and political factors to the very private experience of people creating families through international adoption. The respondents adopted children from Romania in 1990 and 1991. Eight married mothers were interviewed in depth. They were selected through their participation in a “mother's group,” an informal association established initially by the adoption agency through which most adopted their children. In the “group” they socialize and discuss issues relevant to adop...","PeriodicalId":51527,"journal":{"name":"MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW","volume":"25 1","pages":"79-98"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"1997-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1300/J002V25N01_06","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66462544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
Formal Adoption of the Developmentally Vulnerable African-American Child 正式收养发育脆弱的非裔美国儿童
IF 1.3
MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW Pub Date : 1997-09-02 DOI: 10.1300/J002V25N03_01
J. L. Hoopes, L. Alexander, Paula F. Silver, G. Ober, Nancy Kirby
{"title":"Formal Adoption of the Developmentally Vulnerable African-American Child","authors":"J. L. Hoopes, L. Alexander, Paula F. Silver, G. Ober, Nancy Kirby","doi":"10.1300/J002V25N03_01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J002V25N03_01","url":null,"abstract":"SUMMARY This research presents an in-depth study of ten-year adoption outcomes for 24 developmentally vulnerable African-American infants and toddlers and their parents. Overall the families reported feeling well bonded and satisfied with their children's progress, their family life, and the adoption experience. For the most part, the children were also doing reasonably well and had quite positive self esteem. This was despite the fact that some children had learning disabilities, some of the early adolescent males displayed oppositional social behavior, and some parents reported apparent contradictory perceptions of family cohesion and coping.","PeriodicalId":51527,"journal":{"name":"MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW","volume":"25 1","pages":"131-144"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"1997-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1300/J002V25N03_01","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66462201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Search and Rescue 搜寻及救援
IF 1.3
MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW Pub Date : 1997-09-02 DOI: 10.1300/J002v25n03_06
H. Kirk
{"title":"Search and Rescue","authors":"H. Kirk","doi":"10.1300/J002v25n03_06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J002v25n03_06","url":null,"abstract":"SUMMARY This paper is a critique of a research program carried out by the Search Institute of Minnesota. The report, “Growing Up Adopted,” was printed and distributed by the organization itself, and accompanied by grandiose media claims. “The Largest Study Ever of Adoptive Families in the United States,” it promised to open new vistas on an old subject. Elegantly turned out, the 1994 report shows sets of data built on questionable research methods resulting in inapplicable if comforting conclusions. At the heart of the report is a section specifically directed to ideas and concepts derived from Kirk's work. It highlights the questionable methodology and misleading conclusions of the report as a whole. Whereas Part I of this critique deals with weaknesses in the Search Institute's current research, Part II looks back to data produced by an earlier research program carried out under the same auspices. A decade ago similar problems as those posed in the current study had been explored there. Not only were si...","PeriodicalId":51527,"journal":{"name":"MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW","volume":"25 1","pages":"225-249"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"1997-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1300/J002v25n03_06","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66462388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bonding and Attachment in Adoption 收养中的担保和依附
IF 1.3
MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW Pub Date : 1997-09-02 DOI: 10.1300/J002V25N03_03
K. Watson
{"title":"Bonding and Attachment in Adoption","authors":"K. Watson","doi":"10.1300/J002V25N03_03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J002V25N03_03","url":null,"abstract":"SUMMARY The meaning of the words “bonding” and “attachment” as terms related to human connections are examined from an historical perspective and as important tools in the field of adoption. For over three decades there has been confusion between the two words and about the processes which they represented. Because adoption, by definition, changes the usual patterns of family connections, it is especially important that there be common agreement about terminology. Clinical observations have led to the discrete definitions proposed here. The words are defined, for utilitarian purposes, in a way that underscores the qualitative differences. The result is a tool that can improve placement decisions, help resolve controversial custody cases, reduce tensions among the families to which an adopted child has connections, and provide concrete assistance to children in their efforts to learn how to make significant attachments.","PeriodicalId":51527,"journal":{"name":"MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW","volume":"25 1","pages":"159-173"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"1997-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1300/J002V25N03_03","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66462323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Document analysis : The contrast between official case records and the journal of a woman on welfare 文献分析:官方案件记录与一位领取福利金妇女日记的对比
IF 1.3
MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW Pub Date : 1997-02-15 DOI: 10.1300/J002V24N01_03
T. Holbrook
{"title":"Document analysis : The contrast between official case records and the journal of a woman on welfare","authors":"T. Holbrook","doi":"10.1300/J002V24N01_03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J002V24N01_03","url":null,"abstract":"This article contrasts the journal writings of Dorothy Thompson, a woman on welfare, with the official agency case records and an oral tradition handed down by successive caseworkers. The record and oral tradition portray Dorothy as an undeserving, offensive, neglectful mother while Dorothy's journal reveals a strong-willed and valiant woman struggling with circumstances she cannot understand. The clash between the official ideologies contained in the case record and Dorothy's lived experience is startling and very much to the detriment of Dorothy and her family. The power is in the social welfare system and not with Dorothy, and her life becomes a documented tragedy, though her humanity endures and makes her story bearable and sometimes uplifting","PeriodicalId":51527,"journal":{"name":"MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW","volume":"24 1","pages":"41-56"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"1997-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1300/J002V24N01_03","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66461206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
The composite biography as a methodological tool for the study of childhood in history 综合传记作为研究童年历史的方法论工具
IF 1.3
MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW Pub Date : 1997-02-15 DOI: 10.1300/J002V24N03_05
B. Hanawalt
{"title":"The composite biography as a methodological tool for the study of childhood in history","authors":"B. Hanawalt","doi":"10.1300/J002V24N03_05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J002V24N03_05","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents a composite biography of an orphaned girl and her mother in Medieval London. Though the mother was sound in mind and body, she had no control over her daughter’s inheritance and place of residence. In addition, her underage daughter was married without her consent. The composite biography can bring to life the otherwise dry renditions of families’ experiences that are present in court records and other historical documents.","PeriodicalId":51527,"journal":{"name":"MARRIAGE AND FAMILY REVIEW","volume":"24 1","pages":"323-334"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"1997-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1300/J002V24N03_05","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66462060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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