{"title":"Response Cries Inviting an Alignment: Finnish huh huh","authors":"Samu Pehkonen","doi":"10.1080/08351813.2020.1712965","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08351813.2020.1712965","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study looks at the use of the Finnish response cry huh huh as a device to invite an alignment and to assess joint physical experience. Response cries establish a speaker’s orientation to the world, but they also give cues for the recipient on how to respond to the responsive actions appropriately. While the meaning of huh huh is unproblematic for the recipients, both speakers and recipients orient to the vagueness of huh huh through their turn design and turn formulation. Of particular interest are those rare huh huh turns that are repeated by the receiver with prosodic upgrading or downgrading compared to the initial ones. Initiating a sequence with a response cry and repeating it in the second position prove to be effective devices for the participants to maintain social solidarity in physiologically or emotionally dense moments. The data are in Finnish with English translations.","PeriodicalId":51484,"journal":{"name":"Research on Language and Social Interaction","volume":"53 1","pages":"19 - 41"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08351813.2020.1712965","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41451564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Nonlexical “Moans”: Response Cries in Board Game Interactions","authors":"E. Hofstetter","doi":"10.1080/08351813.2020.1712964","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08351813.2020.1712964","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article examines nonlexical vocalizations in board game interactions, focusing on “moans.” Moans are prolonged, voiced, response cries. Moans react to game events where the player has suffered in some way. Despite the complaint-relevant nature of moans, game actions are never withdrawn in response to a moan, Moans are treated as laughable, while lexical complaints invoke arguments and apologies. This article suggests that moans are a manifestation of managing Bateson’s play paradox in that they denote suffering but also willingness to continue play and a validation of the prior event. Moans are suggested to be a contextualization cue for “this is play.” Given the relative unconventionality of the form of moans, these tokens are suggested as evidence that lack of conventionalization may be a members resource rather than a problem. The article analyzes a corpus of 34 hours of video-recorded board game play (169 tokens) in English (Canadian, American, and British).","PeriodicalId":51484,"journal":{"name":"Research on Language and Social Interaction","volume":"53 1","pages":"42 - 65"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08351813.2020.1712964","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47120727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Audible Sniffs: Smelling-in-Interaction","authors":"L. Mondada","doi":"10.1080/08351813.2020.1716592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08351813.2020.1716592","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article contributes to the study of nonlexical sound resources in social interaction by describing sniffs as sounds made by the body that have a physiological origin but also assume an interactional relevance: sniffing sounds made by participants when smelling. On the basis of a video-recorded tasting session in which participants engage in describing aromas, the article details the systematic organization of sniffing in a diversity of sequential environments—in which sniff-prefaced turns offer aroma descriptions in response to olfactory inquiries, confirm previous descriptions, and give alternative descriptions. Analyzing audible sounds made while visibly smelling in face-to-face interaction, the article’s aims are twofold: to contribute to the multimodal study of sounds in interaction and also to the study of sensoriality as an intersubjective practice through the systematic investigation of smelling-in-interaction. Data are in French with English translation and multimodal annotations.","PeriodicalId":51484,"journal":{"name":"Research on Language and Social Interaction","volume":"53 1","pages":"140 - 163"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08351813.2020.1716592","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44252996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Click-Initiated Self-Repair in Changing the Sequential Trajectory of Actions-in-Progress","authors":"Xiaoting Li","doi":"10.1080/08351813.2020.1712959","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08351813.2020.1712959","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Clicks are velarically initiated ingressive stops. This study investigates the interactional uses of clicks in approximately 12 hours of Mandarin face-to-face conversations. It focuses on the TCU-medial clicks that occur in a type of action repair: a syntactically incomplete TCU followed by a click and the start of a new TCU. The click-initiated action repair changes the projected trajectories of actions-in-progress. It seems to be used to deal with two types of problems: the social and interactional inappositeness and sensitivity of the speaker’s ongoing action shown through coparticipants’ visually displayed orientations, and the speaker’s own change of state. This study adds to our knowledge about the types of practices that may be used to accomplish repair and the types of problems that the action repair may be mobilized to deal with. Data are in Mandarin Chinese with English translation.","PeriodicalId":51484,"journal":{"name":"Research on Language and Social Interaction","volume":"53 1","pages":"117 - 90"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08351813.2020.1712959","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44682412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On “Whistle” Sound Objects in English Everyday Conversation","authors":"E. Reber, E. Couper-Kuhlen","doi":"10.1080/08351813.2020.1712966","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08351813.2020.1712966","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In this article we study the forms and functions of whistling in social interaction. Our analysis identifies two basic forms of conversational whistling, (a) melodic whistling, when participants whistle the tune of, e.g., a familiar song; and (b) nonmelodic whistling. The focus in this article lies on nonmelodic whistles, which come in two contours linked to specific actions: (a) the tonal whistle deployed for summoning (e.g., a domestic animal but also human participants); and (b) the gliding whistle used for affect-laden responses to informings that breach a norm, often ones containing a numerical reference. The pitch contour used on the latter type of whistle matches those found for more lexical sound objects, e.g., oh, ah, and wow. The data base for the study comprises a wide range of audio and video recordings of mundane American and British English telephone and face-to-face conversations.","PeriodicalId":51484,"journal":{"name":"Research on Language and Social Interaction","volume":"53 1","pages":"164 - 187"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08351813.2020.1712966","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47093675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Waiting to Inhale: On Sniffing in Conversation","authors":"Elliott M. Hoey","doi":"10.1080/08351813.2020.1712962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08351813.2020.1712962","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article examines sniffing in everyday conversations. It builds on prior conversation analytic research on respiratory conduct, which has shown how things like inbreaths, sighs, and laughter are delicately organized and consequential components of the social occasions into which they figure. Sniffing—the swift, audible, intake of breath through the nasal passage—is analyzed by reference to its sequential placement in talk. Using a collection of 70 cases of sniffs in naturally occurring conversations, two recurrent uses of sniffing are described. Sniffs placed before or during a turn-at-talk serve to delay turn progression. And sniffs placed in the postcompletion space of a turn can indicate its completion. This association between postcompletion sniffing and turn completion is further supported through a comparison with postcompletion inbreaths. By situating sniffing in its sequential contexts, the organization of breathing is shown to be bound up with the organization of speaking. Data are in American and British English.","PeriodicalId":51484,"journal":{"name":"Research on Language and Social Interaction","volume":"53 1","pages":"118 - 139"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08351813.2020.1712962","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47074653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Débora M Cerqueira, Shelby L Hemker, Andrew J Bodnar, Daniella M Ortiz, Favour O Oladipupo, Elina Mukherjee, Zhenwei Gong, Corynn Appolonia, Radhika Muzumdar, Sunder Sims-Lucas, Jacqueline Ho
{"title":"In utero exposure to maternal diabetes impairs nephron progenitor differentiation.","authors":"Débora M Cerqueira, Shelby L Hemker, Andrew J Bodnar, Daniella M Ortiz, Favour O Oladipupo, Elina Mukherjee, Zhenwei Gong, Corynn Appolonia, Radhika Muzumdar, Sunder Sims-Lucas, Jacqueline Ho","doi":"10.1152/ajprenal.00204.2019","DOIUrl":"10.1152/ajprenal.00204.2019","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The incidence of diabetes mellitus has significantly increased among women of childbearing age, and it has been shown that prenatal exposure to maternal diabetes increases the risk of associated congenital anomalies of the kidney. Congenital anomalies of the kidney are among the leading causes of chronic kidney disease in children. To better understand the effect of maternal diabetes on kidney development, we analyzed wild-type offspring (DM_Exp) of diabetic <i>Ins2<sup>+/C96Y</sup></i> mice (Akita mice). DM_Exp mice at <i>postnatal day 34</i> have a reduction of ~20% in the total nephron number compared with controls, using the gold standard physical dissector/fractionator method. At the molecular level, the expression of the nephron progenitor markers sine oculis homeobox homolog 2 and <i>Cited1</i> was increased in DM_Exp kidneys at <i>postnatal day 2</i>. Conversely, the number of early developing nephrons was diminished in DM_Exp kidneys. This was associated with decreased expression of the intracellular domain of Notch1 and the canonical Wnt target lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1. Together, these data suggest that the diabetic intrauterine environment impairs the differentiation of nephron progenitors into nephrons, possibly by perturbing the Notch and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways.</p>","PeriodicalId":51484,"journal":{"name":"Research on Language and Social Interaction","volume":"29 1","pages":"F1318-F1330"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6879946/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88382051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Turning the Passer-by into a Customer: Multi-party Encounters at a Market Stall","authors":"Kenan Hochuli","doi":"10.1080/08351813.2019.1657288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08351813.2019.1657288","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Interactions at a fruit and vegetable stall in a public market are analyzed—focusing on the moments of configurative change as one sales encounter comes to an end and another begins. Market participants address the lack of structural regulation endemic to an open market stall by interactively achieving an order for sales. Participants’ role transformations from passersby to customers turn out to be finely intertwined with respective changes to the entire configuration at the market stall. The evidence demonstrates that various forms of interactions are at play in a public market that go beyond the boundaries of dyadic and focused sales encounters. Furthermore, the complex nature of multiple actors in informal settings managing divergent action trajectories can result in participants entering encounters “at the wrong moment,” thus lacking situational knowledge to interpret a constellation “correctly.” Overall, the findings connect conversation analytic studies on service encounters with sociological and ethnomethodological research on interaction in public spaces. The data are in Swiss German with an English translation.","PeriodicalId":51484,"journal":{"name":"Research on Language and Social Interaction","volume":"52 1","pages":"427 - 447"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2019-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08351813.2019.1657288","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47161124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"When Someone Other than the Addressed Recipient Speaks Next: Three Kinds of Intervening Action After the Selection of Next Speaker","authors":"Gene H. Lerner","doi":"10.1080/08351813.2019.1657280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08351813.2019.1657280","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Although speakers in conversation have ways to indicate which one of their recipients ought to speak next, who actually comes to speak next is not an automatic result. There are circumstances in which a participant other than the addressed recipient of a sequence-initiating action speaks next. Here, practices aimed at allocating turns at talk form a local, moment-to-moment normative sequential environment for other-than-addressed participant intervention. Other participants can intervene: to implement the implicated sequence-responding action, to intercede on behalf of the addressed recipient by blocking the continued relevance of a response, or to interject a supplemental action that expands the sequence before a response is produced. These sequence-organizational practices both underpin and expose such culturally prescribed grounds for intervention as personal entitlement, social obligation, and group solidarity among others. Data (happen to be) in several varieties of English found in the United States.","PeriodicalId":51484,"journal":{"name":"Research on Language and Social Interaction","volume":"52 1","pages":"388 - 405"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2019-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08351813.2019.1657280","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42661469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"At the Interface of Grammar and the Body: Chais pas (“dunno”) as a Resource for Dealing with Lack of Recipient Response","authors":"Simona Pekarek Doehler","doi":"10.1080/08351813.2019.1657276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08351813.2019.1657276","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article examines speakers’ use of French chais pas (“dunno”) when they find that their sequence-initial turn has not been responded to by their recipient (roughly: Speaker A: Maybe they’re doing a master’s degree; Speaker B: [no response]; Speaker A: Dunno). Two interactional workings are documented in this precise sequential location: Speakers use chais pas either for withdrawing their just-produced sequence-initial action, thereby canceling the relevance of a response or, on the contrary, for pursuing response while relaxing the preference for a precise type of response. Collection-based analysis shows that these uses differ in their embodied delivery, implementing distinct interactional workings with distinct sequential consequentialities. The findings add to our understanding of how grammar and the body interface in the course of the real-time production of turns and actions and provide evidence for the online malleability of action projection. Data are in French with English translations.","PeriodicalId":51484,"journal":{"name":"Research on Language and Social Interaction","volume":"52 1","pages":"365 - 387"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2019-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08351813.2019.1657276","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42984758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}