European Journal of Criminology最新文献

IF 1.9 3区社会学

European Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.1177/14773708231224263

引用次数: 0

Beyond the risk factors of sports-related match-fixing: Testing the applicability of situational action theory 超越与体育比赛有关的假球风险因素：检验情境行动理论的适用性

IF 1.9 3区社会学

European Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.1177/14773708231214037

Lucie Vanwersch, A. Willem, B. Constandt, Wim Hardyns

引用次数: 0

Old habits die hard: Assessing the validity of using homicide as an indicator of other violent crimes 旧习难改：评估将凶杀作为其他暴力犯罪指标的有效性

IF 1.9 3区社会学

European Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-11-19 DOI: 10.1177/14773708231211170

J. V. van Breen, Arnaldo Rabolini, Marieke Liem

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Structure, positions and mechanisms: A case study of two Dutch Salafi-Jihadi networks 结构、立场和机制:两个荷兰萨拉菲-圣战网络的案例研究

3区社会学

European Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-11-13 DOI: 10.1177/14773708231207559

Casper S. van Nassau, Tomáš Diviák, Christianne J. de Poot

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Acting crazy: A strategy on the streets of Copenhagen 疯狂行动:哥本哈根街头的策略

3区社会学

European Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1177/14773708231208561

Hakan Kalkan

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Exceptionalism for most, excess for others: The legal foundation of a bifurcated criminal justice system in Denmark 大多数人的例外主义，其他人的过度:丹麦刑事司法系统分化的法律基础

3区社会学

European Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1177/14773708231208333

Mads Madsen

{"title":"Exceptionalism for most, excess for others: The legal foundation of a bifurcated criminal justice system in Denmark","authors":"Mads Madsen","doi":"10.1177/14773708231208333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14773708231208333","url":null,"abstract":"Following a change in the Danish gang milieu in 2008, where ethnic minority street gangs challenged the established outlaw motorcycle gangs, the Danish government has formulated three anti-gang policy ‘packages’. To unfold the development they represent to Nordic penology, this article analyses elements of both penal exceptionalism and excess. In this article, it is shown how the packages are based on the notion of gang membership as a choice, which legitimated the development of a parallel justice system for gang members. This foundation is built upon a gang-specific subsection that allows for the doubling of gang-related sentences and for restricting prisoner rights and traditional rehabilitative treatment for gang-related convicts. The packages, however, maintained ‘a way out’ for gang members who voluntarily entered a formal EXIT program, and thus gained access to traditional penal treatment and also support for leaving the gang milieu. It is argued that the packages represent a development of intended bifurcation based on status differentiation between citizen groups, a process also observed in regard to Danish anti-ghetto policies. Thus, rather than resembling a general turn to punitiveness, the packages indicate a penological development based on penal differentiation, which raises questions about access to justice for those found wanting.","PeriodicalId":51475,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Criminology","volume":"78 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135539982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Origin stories: Framing 25 years of Dutch political discourse on child sexual exploitation by tourists and travelers 起源故事:构建25年来荷兰关于游客和旅行者对儿童进行性剥削的政治话语

3区社会学

European Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1177/14773708231208750

Anneke Koning, Ilse A. Ras, Joanne P. van der Leun

{"title":"Origin stories: Framing 25 years of Dutch political discourse on child sexual exploitation by tourists and travelers","authors":"Anneke Koning, Ilse A. Ras, Joanne P. van der Leun","doi":"10.1177/14773708231208750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14773708231208750","url":null,"abstract":"Sexual exploitation of children in the context of travel and tourism (SECTT) has been described as a serious and growing problem. This study critically analyzes political debates and policy measures proposed by the Dutch government between 1995 and 2020 to combat SECTT. To understand how SECTT is framed in Dutch political discourse, Bacchi's ‘what's the problem represented to be?’ approach guided a systematic critical discourse analysis of over 200 political documents. Our analysis shows that SECTT has, over time, predominantly become framed as a crime problem. Offender detection, international cooperation, awareness raising, public–private partnerships, and prevention targeted at known sex offenders are the most commonly proposed solutions. Despite the focus on apprehending offenders, the political discourse offers no concrete clues as to who they are; still, conducting research or evaluating policies' effects is seldom proposed as a response. This problem representation overlooks the connections of SECTT with structural issues, such as victim vulnerabilities, colonization, and global inequality on the one hand, and mental health, sexual expression, and cultural values on the other.","PeriodicalId":51475,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Criminology","volume":"107 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135476420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Complaints: Mechanisms for prisoner participation? 投诉：囚犯参与机制？

IF 1.9 3区社会学

European Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.1177/14773708221094271

Rebecca Banwell-Moore, Philippa Tomczak

{"title":"Complaints: Mechanisms for prisoner participation?","authors":"Rebecca Banwell-Moore, Philippa Tomczak","doi":"10.1177/14773708221094271","DOIUrl":"10.1177/14773708221094271","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In prisons, participatory mechanisms can foster important outcomes including fairness, legitimacy and dignity. Complaints are one significant (symbolic) mechanism facilitating prisoner participation. Ombud institutions/Ombudsmen handle complaints externally, providing unelected accountability mechanisms and overseeing prisons around the world. A fair complaints process can stimulate prisoner voice, agency and rights protection, potentially averting self-harm and violence, and facilitating systemic improvements. However, complaints mechanisms are little studied. Addressing this gap, we: i) contextualise discussion by demonstrating that prisoners' actions have directly shaped complaints mechanisms available today; ii) outline prison complaints mechanisms in the case study jurisdiction of England and Wales; and iii) provide a critical review of literature to assess whether prison complaints systems are, in practice, participatory, inclusive and fair? We conclude that complaints mechanisms hold clear potential to enhance prison legitimacy, facilitate prisoner engagement and agency, and improve wellbeing and safety. However, myriad barriers prevent prisoners from participating in complaints processes, including culture, fear, accessibility, timeliness, emotional repression, and bureaucracy. The process of complaining and experiences of these barriers are uneven across different groups of prisoners. Our article provides a springboard for future empirical research.</p>","PeriodicalId":51475,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Criminology","volume":"20 6","pages":"1878-1898"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10576193/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41240795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Individual and environmental contributors to psychological distress during imprisonment 在监禁期间造成心理困扰的个人和环境因素

3区社会学

European Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.1177/14773708231201726

Louis Favril, Esther F.J.C. van Ginneken

引用次数: 0

Greenspace in prison improves well-being irrespective of prison/er characteristics, with particularly beneficial effects for younger and unsentenced prisoners, and in overcrowded prisons 无论监狱/监狱的特点如何，监狱中的绿地都能改善人们的福祉，对年轻和未判刑的囚犯以及过度拥挤的监狱尤其有益

IF 1.9 3区社会学

European Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.1177/14773708231186302

D. Moran, J. Jordaan, Phil Jones

{"title":"Greenspace in prison improves well-being irrespective of prison/er characteristics, with particularly beneficial effects for younger and unsentenced prisoners, and in overcrowded prisons","authors":"D. Moran, J. Jordaan, Phil Jones","doi":"10.1177/14773708231186302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14773708231186302","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we present evidence of estimated significant associations between greenspace and prisoners’ self-reported well-being, self-harm and violence in prisons in England and Wales. Refining and extending our previous research that estimated the relationship between greenspace and self-harm and violence while controlling for the effects of prison characteristics (e.g. prison size, over-crowding and security level), the findings in the present study show that greenspace remains significantly related to self-harm and violence when we additionally control for prison population characteristics (such as prisoner age, ethnicity, sentence length) and when we use additional self-reported indicators of well-being. Furthermore, our findings also show that the beneficial effects of greenspace appear to be particularly prominent in prison establishments that suffer from overcrowding or hold relatively large shares of younger and un-sentenced prisoners. Finally, our results reveal that greenspace has important impacts on the inter-relationships between self-reported well-being, self-harm and prison violence.","PeriodicalId":51475,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Criminology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48552335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0