{"title":"Is There an American \"Legal Profession?\"","authors":"Geoffrey C. Hazard join, Deborah L. Rhode","doi":"10.2307/1229631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1229631","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51386,"journal":{"name":"Stanford Law Review","volume":"36 1","pages":"1463"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2002-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1229631","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68297111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Profession and the Public Interest","authors":"Deborah L. Rhode","doi":"10.2307/1229634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1229634","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51386,"journal":{"name":"Stanford Law Review","volume":"54 1","pages":"1501"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2002-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1229634","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68296929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Article 36 of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations: Private Enforcement in American Courts after LaGrand","authors":"Cara H. Drinan","doi":"10.2307/1229623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1229623","url":null,"abstract":"On June 27, 2001, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) held in the case of Germany v. United States of America (LaGrand) that Article 36 of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations (\"VCCR\") affords an individually enforceable right to consular access upon arrest or detention in a foreign country.1 In the United States, death penalty opponents applauded the ICJ's finding for its promise of greater due process protection, while states' rights advocates criticized the decision as an unlawful exercise of criminal appellate jurisdiction. LaGrand, in theory, resolves many questions that have plagued American courts: whether Article 36 rights are vested in an individual or a signatory state; whether the right may be privately enforced; whether domestic procedural rules may bar Article 36 claims in certain circumstances; and whether the ICJ's provisional measures are binding upon member states. The LaGrand opinion, however, leaves unclear as many issues as it clarifies. Procedurally, LaGrand has enormous implications for American criminal courts if taken at its word. Yet it remains to be seen how, and if, the American courts will incorporate the ICJ's decision in LaGrand into their jurisprudence. The United States Supreme Court has yet to address the LaGrand issues in a comprehensive manner.2 As a result, courts vary widely in","PeriodicalId":51386,"journal":{"name":"Stanford Law Review","volume":"54 1","pages":"1303"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2002-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1229623","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68297065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Precedent, Judicial Power, and the Constitutionality of \"No-Citation\" Rules in the Federal Courts of Appeals","authors":"Kenneth Anthony Laretto","doi":"10.2307/1229692","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1229692","url":null,"abstract":"On April 13, 1996, Faye Anastasoff mailed a tax refund claim to the IRS. The deadline for the claim was April 15; Anastasoff believed that by mailing it before the deadline, the claim was valid. Ordinarily, she would have been right; the so-called mailbox rule1 provides that in most instances, a claim is timely upon receipt if it is postmarked by the original deadline. The IRS received Anastasoffs claim on April 16, and rejected it under an obscure exception to the mailbox rule.2 In the ensuing litigation, the district court rejected Anastasoffs claim that the mailbox rule applied in her case.3 On appeal to the Eighth Circuit, the government provided Anastasoff with a copy of Christie v. United States,4 an unpublished decision involving a fact-pattern identical to Anastasoffs. The Eighth Circuits Rule 28A(i) provides that [u]npublished opinions are not precedent and parties generally should not cite them, although such opinions may be cited if they [have] persuasive value on a material issue and no published opinion . . . would serve as well.5 During oral argument, Circuit Judge Richard Arnold asked Anastasoffs attorney what he thought about the Christie decision. The lawyers response? [Christie is] not binding on this court.6 The court disagreed. In Anastasoff v. United States,7 a three-judge panel of the Eighth Circuit ruled that Rule 28A(i), a type of no-citation rule prevalent","PeriodicalId":51386,"journal":{"name":"Stanford Law Review","volume":"54 1","pages":"1037"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2002-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1229692","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68297410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Marxism and the Continuing Irrelevance of Normative Theory (reviewing G. A. Cohen, If You're an Egalitarian, How Come You're So Rich? (2000))","authors":"B. Leiter","doi":"10.2307/1229694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1229694","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51386,"journal":{"name":"Stanford Law Review","volume":"54 1","pages":"1129"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2002-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1229694","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68297483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Law, medicine, and trust.","authors":"M. Hall","doi":"10.2307/1229596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1229596","url":null,"abstract":"There is a stark dichotomy between the significance of trust in medical relationships and the lack of attention paid to trust in existing legal analyses. Health care law lacks a developed vocabulary, analytical framework, or body of empirical information for focusing on the psychological realities of trust, vulnerability and illness. This article seeks to give legal and public policy analysts the tools and information they need to begin thinking clearly and constructively about trust by establishing the following foundational features of medical care delivery: (1) Trust is essential and unavoidable in medical relationships. Patients need and want to trust, and without trust medical relationships never form or are entirely dysfunctional. (2) Beyond the mechanics of forming and conducting treatment relationships, trust may confer therapeutic benefit by activating non-specific or self-healing mechanisms, or by enhancing the effects of active therapies. Medical trust has this unique instrumental value because of its strong emotional content, which results from the deep vulnerability of illness that gives rise to trust. (3) Law can (and does) enforce trust-related expectations, punish violations of trust, facilitate the psychology of trust, and undermine trust. These effects occur both through direct regulation and through the law's expressive function and its relationship with social and professional norms. (4) These legal attitudes toward trust sometimes come into conflict because enforcing trust or punishing its violations can also weaken the psychological foundations of trust. (5) Striking the best compromise among competing legal stances toward trust often requires subtlety, complexity, and detailed empirical information about the psychology of trust. (6) Honoring these principles may require that formal legal rights be softened somewhat with the therapeutic reality of trust. Recognizing these points does not require us to jettison or rework entire sections of the field, however, since most of existing law is broadly consistent with the psychology of trust. Seeing this demonstrates that a therapeutic perspective can reconcile many of the tensions between a strong patient rights orientation and a more enlightened version of professionalism.","PeriodicalId":51386,"journal":{"name":"Stanford Law Review","volume":"55 2 1","pages":"463-527"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2002-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1229596","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68296664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Statutes with Multiple Personality Disorders: The Value of Ambiguity in Statutory Design and Interpretation","authors":"J. Grundfest, A. Pritchard","doi":"10.2307/1229575","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1229575","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51386,"journal":{"name":"Stanford Law Review","volume":"11 1","pages":"627"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2002-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1229575","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68296030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pragmatism Versus Purposivism in First Amendment Analysis","authors":"R. Posner","doi":"10.2307/1229576","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1229576","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51386,"journal":{"name":"Stanford Law Review","volume":"54 1","pages":"737"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2002-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1229576","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68296036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Brown Footnote Eleven in Historical Context: Social Science and the Supreme Court's Quest for Legitimacy","authors":"Sanjay Mody","doi":"10.2307/1229579","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1229579","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51386,"journal":{"name":"Stanford Law Review","volume":"116 1","pages":"793"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2002-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1229579","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68296228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}