Consciousness and Cognition最新文献

The self can be associated with novel faces of in-group and out-group members: A cross-cultural study 自我可以与本群体和外群体成员的新面孔联系起来：跨文化研究

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Consciousness and Cognition Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2024.103764

引用次数: 0

Attentional load leads to distinct changes in early and late cortical processing of target visibility under visual masking 注意负荷导致大脑皮层对视觉遮蔽下目标能见度的早期和晚期处理发生明显变化

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Consciousness and Cognition Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2024.103760

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Comparing third-party responsibility with intention attribution: An fMRI investigation of moral judgment 第三方责任与意图归因的比较：道德判断的 fMRI 研究

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Consciousness and Cognition Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2024.103762

{"title":"Comparing third-party responsibility with intention attribution: An fMRI investigation of moral judgment","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.concog.2024.103762","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.concog.2024.103762","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Neuroimaging studies demonstrate that moral responsibility judgments activate the social cognition network, presumably reflecting mentalising processes. Conceptually, establishing an agent’s intention is a sub-process of responsibility judgment. However, the relationship between both processes on a neural level is poorly understood. To date, neural correlates of responsibility and intention judgments have not been compared directly. The present fMRI study compares neural activation elicited by third-party judgments of responsibility and intention in response to animated pictorial stimuli showing harm events. Our results show that the social cognition network, in particular Angular Gyrus (AG) and right Temporo-Parietal Junction (RTPJ), showed stronger activation during responsibility vs. intention evaluation. No greater activations for the reverse contrast were observed. Our imaging results are consistent with conceptualisations of intention attribution as a sub-process of responsibility judgment. However, they question whether the activation of the social cognition network, particularly AG/RTPJ, during responsibility judgment is limited to intention evaluation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51358,"journal":{"name":"Consciousness and Cognition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810024001296/pdfft?md5=d7849652615661b2e2968cd9b0665e8e&pid=1-s2.0-S1053810024001296-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142241300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Provoking lucid dreams at home with sensory cues paired with pre-sleep cognitive training 在家中通过感官提示和睡前认知训练激发清醒梦境

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Consciousness and Cognition Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2024.103759

引用次数: 0

A Picture Corrects a Thousand Words – The Effect of Photos on Veracity Feedback 一图改千言--照片对真实性反馈的影响

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Consciousness and Cognition Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2024.103758

{"title":"A Picture Corrects a Thousand Words – The Effect of Photos on Veracity Feedback","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.concog.2024.103758","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.concog.2024.103758","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The truthiness effect (Newman et al., 2012) refers to the belief that any particular stimulus is truthful when it is accompanied by nonprobative information (e.g., a photograph). Accordingly, photo-accompanied statements are more likely to be judged as truthful compared to statements without a photo. In an online experiment (<em>N</em> = 98) with two assessment times, we aimed to replicate this effect and its persistence over time. Furthermore, we were interested in to what extent feedback on the actual veracity of statements would be affected by the presence of a photo. Participants rated the veracity of trivia statements either accompanied by a nonprobative photo or not. Feedback on veracity, with or without a nonprobative photo, was provided after some but not all veracity judgments. The truthiness effect could neither be replicated immediately nor after 48 h. Feedback facilitated discrimination between true and false statements − especially when accompanied by a photo. However, feedback also led to a bias towards responding “true”. Our findings suggest using photos in feedback on veracity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51358,"journal":{"name":"Consciousness and Cognition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810024001259/pdfft?md5=ea5826c4d7552de14a8038bd9fd5bc1c&pid=1-s2.0-S1053810024001259-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142229539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Aphantasia and autism: An investigation of mental imagery vividness 幻觉症与自闭症：心理意象生动性调查

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Consciousness and Cognition Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2024.103749

{"title":"Aphantasia and autism: An investigation of mental imagery vividness","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.concog.2024.103749","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.concog.2024.103749","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>The present study investigated whether autistic adults report different levels of mental imagery vividness than non-autistic adults, and, moreover, if autism is associated with aphantasia which is defined as a condition of reduced or absent voluntary imagery.</p></div><div><h3>Design and Methods</h3><p>Clinically diagnosed and self-identifying autistic participants were compared with non-autistic participants in their mental imagery vividness (vision, sound, smell, taste, touch, bodily sensation and emotional feeling) and autistic traits using an online survey (<em>N</em> = 121).</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The autistic group scored significantly lower than the non-autistic group on imagery vividness (d = −0.44), in addition to having a higher proportion of participants scoring at cut-off for aphantasia. Moreover, a similar difference was observed for the emotional feel (η<sup>2</sup> = 0.11).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The vividness of visual and emotional mental imagery was on average lower for autistic individuals, with a higher proportion presenting at cut-off to be considered an aphantasic.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51358,"journal":{"name":"Consciousness and Cognition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810024001168/pdfft?md5=28bd804f4f8798641c9a3f9fe02f528b&pid=1-s2.0-S1053810024001168-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142146857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Commonsense morality and the bearable automaticity of being 常识性道德和可承受的自动性

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Consciousness and Cognition Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2024.103748

引用次数: 0

Continuous tracking of effort and confidence while listening to speech-in-noise in young and older adults 持续跟踪年轻人和老年人在聆听噪声语音时的努力程度和自信心

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Consciousness and Cognition Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2024.103747

{"title":"Continuous tracking of effort and confidence while listening to speech-in-noise in young and older adults","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.concog.2024.103747","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.concog.2024.103747","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Reporting discomfort when noise affects listening experience suggests that listeners may be aware, at least to some extent, of adverse environmental conditions and their impact on listening experience. This involves monitoring internal states (effort and confidence). Here we quantified continuous self-report indices that track one’s own internal states and investigated age-related differences in this ability. We instructed two groups of young and older adults to continuously report their confidence and effort while listening to stories in fluctuating noise. Using cross-correlation analyses between the time series of fluctuating noise and those of perceived effort or confidence, we showed that (1) participants modified their assessment of effort and confidence based on variations in the noise, with a 4 s lag; (2) there were no differences between the groups. These findings imply extending this method to other areas, expanding the definition of metacognition, and highlighting the value of this ability for older adults.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51358,"journal":{"name":"Consciousness and Cognition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810024001144/pdfft?md5=2065bfdef00b0454113f75fa1ee4d1f9&pid=1-s2.0-S1053810024001144-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142099265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Physical effort modulates perceptual awareness judgment independent of level of processing 体力调节知觉意识判断，与处理水平无关

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Consciousness and Cognition Pub Date : 2024-08-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2024.103746

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Metacognition bridges experiences and beliefs in sense of agency 元认知将代理意识中的经验和信念联系起来

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Consciousness and Cognition Pub Date : 2024-08-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2024.103745

引用次数: 0