Urban Studies最新文献_第10页

Gentrification and neighbourhood satisfaction: A study of Philadelphia 郊区化与邻里满意度：费城研究

IF 4.7 1区经济学

Urban Studies Pub Date : 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1177/00420980241263191

Yeonhwa Lee, Vincent J Reina

{"title":"Gentrification and neighbourhood satisfaction: A study of Philadelphia","authors":"Yeonhwa Lee, Vincent J Reina","doi":"10.1177/00420980241263191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980241263191","url":null,"abstract":"Neighbourhood satisfaction is an important facet of life and consideration for policy, as it affects one’s quality of life and well-being, as well as broader residential mobility patterns. While studies have addressed gentrification’s various outcomes, especially residential displacement, few have investigated the relationship between gentrification and neighbourhood satisfaction. Using data from the 2016 Philadelphia Housing and Neighbourhood Survey and mixed-effects logistic regression models, this paper explores the relationship between gentrification and neighbourhood satisfaction, examining how it varies by gentrification type, respondent race, and length of residence. We find that, while gentrification is overall positively associated with neighbourhood satisfaction, its effect on neighbourhood satisfaction is heterogeneous by gentrification type, respondent race, and length of residence. Specifically, when examined by type, only moderate gentrification is positively associated with neighbourhood satisfaction. Hispanic residents and non-Hispanic Black residents are less likely to be satisfied in gentrifying neighbourhoods than in non-gentrifying neighbourhoods. Lastly, gentrification is not significantly associated with neighbourhood satisfaction among long-term residents.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142007396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Book review: Climate Change and Urban Environment Sustainability 书评气候变化与城市环境可持续性

IF 4.7 1区经济学

Urban Studies Pub Date : 2024-08-15 DOI: 10.1177/00420980241275030

Dodi Fanhalen Siregar, Tri Lestari Ning Tias, M. Ramlan, Jean Claudia De Soysa

引用次数: 0

Local familiar strangers in digitalising urban neighbourhoods in Seoul 首尔数字化城市街区中的本地熟悉陌生人

IF 4.7 1区经济学

Urban Studies Pub Date : 2024-08-10 DOI: 10.1177/00420980241264646

Yong-Chan Kim, Miran Pyun, Hyejin Shin, Lu Fang

{"title":"Local familiar strangers in digitalising urban neighbourhoods in Seoul","authors":"Yong-Chan Kim, Miran Pyun, Hyejin Shin, Lu Fang","doi":"10.1177/00420980241264646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980241264646","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to examine how localised information and communication technologies (ICTs) use is related to interactions with local familiar strangers, from the perspective of communication infrastructure theory. More specifically, we examine (1) how individuals differ in terms of their relationships with local familiar strangers; (2) how individual-level socio-economic factors affect the scope and intensity of such relationships; (3) which individual-level communication factors (i.e. integrated connectedness to a community storytelling network, or ICSN) come into play in such relationships; and (4) how individual use of ICT affects the scope and intensity of such relationships. This study uses in-person survey data ( n = 2001) collected in Seoul in the autumn of 2019. We found that more than half of the respondents communicate at least occasionally with local familiar strangers in their neighbourhoods. However, there were relatively fewer interactions with local familiar strangers from local businesses and local institutions. Females, older people and the more educated were more likely to interact with local familiar strangers. ICSN was positively and strongly associated with interactions with local familiar strangers. Localised ICT use was generally negatively related to interactions with local familiar strangers. This negative relationship between localised ICT use and interaction with local familiar strangers is moderated by ICSN. For residents with lower ICSN, localised ICT use and interactions with local familiar strangers were clearly negatively related, and for those with higher ICSN, the two variables assume a U-shaped relationship.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141915246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Proximity to gentrification and order maintenance policing: How the diffusion of urban renewal amplifies formal social control 邻近城市化与维持治安：城市更新的扩散如何扩大正式的社会控制

IF 4.7 1区经济学

Urban Studies Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1177/00420980241265594

Lallen T Johnson, Malcolm Guy

引用次数: 0

Navigating between resistance and unintentional collaboration: The role of left-wing grassroots associations in the tourist city 游走于抵制与无意合作之间：左翼基层协会在旅游城市中的作用

IF 4.7 1区经济学

Urban Studies Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1177/00420980241264722

Priscilla Santos, Daniel Malet Calvo, Jordi Nofre

{"title":"Navigating between resistance and unintentional collaboration: The role of left-wing grassroots associations in the tourist city","authors":"Priscilla Santos, Daniel Malet Calvo, Jordi Nofre","doi":"10.1177/00420980241264722","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980241264722","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the ambivalent role of a grassroots cultural and activist association and its forced displacement between two districts as a result of the rapidly advancing frontier of gentrification in the city of Lisbon (Portugal). Strong institutional and private pressures led to the eviction of the association from its former location in the now gentrified Bairro Alto and its relocation to Intendente, a formerly degraded and excluded area currently undergoing a transition to marginal gentrification. By combining documentary research of secondary sources and exploratory ethnography that includes interviews with key informants, this article examines how the association has navigated between resistance against urban neoliberalism and its own (unwanted) contribution to the dynamics of marginal gentrification. It concludes by highlighting the need to deepen analysis of the ambivalent nature of activist associations campaigning for the right to the city, while providing clues for understanding how grassroots organisations resist, survive and/or collaborate with the manifold processes of urban change.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"75 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141908957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Delivering suburban densification: Diverse resident groups and strategies of support and resistance 实现郊区密集化：不同的居民群体以及支持和抵制策略

IF 4.7 1区经济学

Urban Studies Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1177/00420980241266175

Kristian J Ruming, Sha Liu, Simon Pinnegar, Laura Crommelin, Charles Gillon, Hazel Easthope

引用次数: 0

Firm dynamics in urban neighbourhoods and innovation: A microgeographic analysis 城市街区的企业动态与创新：微观地理分析

IF 4.7 1区经济学

Urban Studies Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1177/00420980241264715

Charlotte Rochell

引用次数: 0

Supplementary rental supply? The digital market for low-cost and informal housing in Sydney, Australia 补充租赁供应？澳大利亚悉尼廉租房和非正式住房的数字市场

IF 4.7 1区经济学

Urban Studies Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.1177/00420980241262227

Zahra Nasreen, Nicole Gurran, Pranita Shrestha

{"title":"Supplementary rental supply? The digital market for low-cost and informal housing in Sydney, Australia","authors":"Zahra Nasreen, Nicole Gurran, Pranita Shrestha","doi":"10.1177/00420980241262227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980241262227","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines real estate platforms and the data they generate to provide new insights into housing markets and practices, focusing on lower-cost and informal sectors, where building or rental regulations are often bypassed or contravened. We examine online listings advertised in Sydney, one of the most expensive cities in Australia and the world, compiling data from four dominant platforms – Realestate.com.au, Flatmates.com.au, Gumtree.com.au and Airbnb.com – each of which offers a particular type of rental accommodation. Using these datasets, we identify a typology of lower-cost and informal tenures and dwelling units, ranging from secondary dwellings and illegally subdivided apartments to shared accommodation and precarious rental agreements. Our study highlights a supplementary supply of rental housing, operating within the conventional private rental market, accessed and made visible via the platforms we examine. Applying a statistical regression approach, we examine relationships between concentrations of informal housing supply and socio-economic variables. The findings reveal intersections between digital platforms and evolving informal market practices and have implications for urban planning and housing policy.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141857947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Urban mobilities in Mumbai: Towards worker-centric platformisation beyond ‘urban solutionism’ 孟买的城市流动性：超越 "城市解决方案"，实现以工人为中心的平台化

IF 4.7 1区经济学

Urban Studies Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1177/00420980241264645

Tobias Kuttler

{"title":"Urban mobilities in Mumbai: Towards worker-centric platformisation beyond ‘urban solutionism’","authors":"Tobias Kuttler","doi":"10.1177/00420980241264645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980241264645","url":null,"abstract":"As digital mobility platforms, such as ride-hailing apps, have become more widespread and popular, they have garnered public and scholarly interest as potential solutions to challenges of climate change, insufficient mobility services, urban congestion and pollution. This paper examines the potential of ride-hailing platforms through a more critical lens. Thereby I draw attention to how platform transportation workers in Mumbai, India, produce mobility services by collaboratively linking the social and material resources of the city. Networks and communities of transport workers have long been essential for providing intermediate mobility services in Mumbai, and continue to do so in the platform era. Building on these observations, I inquire whether there is potential for the creation of worker-centric platform models that benefit both the workers and the larger urban majority. Therefore, drawing on my fieldwork in Mumbai, I first explore how the current model of digital mobility platforms in Mumbai reinforces socio-spatial fragmentation in Mumbai while leaving workers with decreasing earnings and rising work pressure. Considering the agency of platform workers, I then aim to uncover how platform workers appropriate platform mechanisms and engage their collective knowledge and experiences in order to improve their working situation. I draw upon these insights to highlight how worker-centric approaches to digital mobility platforms can contribute to more inclusive and sustainable cities.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141794933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

From communal places to comfort zones: Familiar stranger encounters in everyday life as a form of belonging 从公共场所到舒适区：日常生活中熟悉的陌生人相遇是一种归属形式

IF 4.7 1区经济学

Urban Studies Pub Date : 2024-07-28 DOI: 10.1177/00420980241265033

Renee Zahnow, Jonathan Corcoran

{"title":"From communal places to comfort zones: Familiar stranger encounters in everyday life as a form of belonging","authors":"Renee Zahnow, Jonathan Corcoran","doi":"10.1177/00420980241265033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980241265033","url":null,"abstract":"Familiar strangers, individuals who are visually recognisable yet do not engage in verbal conversations, emerge in communal urban places on the way and in between regular daily activities in the home and workplace. Described as invisible social ties and light touch community, familiar strangers represent an understudied and untapped source of sociality that offer promise by way of an antidote to the global increase in reports of loneliness. In this study, we examine the extent to which familiar stranger encounters in communal everyday places might act as an important source of social identity, belonging and perceived attachment. We estimate regression models using data from a 2022 intercept survey of 278 residents in Brisbane, Australia conducted in situ at public parks, transit stations, retail environments, and thoroughfares to estimate the influence of familiar strangers and frequency of visitation on sense of belonging and place attachment. Our results show belonging emerges through familiar stranger encounters in everyday communal places outside of the residential neighbourhood and suggest that coupling urban design features that enhance visible proximity with scheduling that encourages repeated, synchronised visitation can contribute to bounded communities of belonging at everyday communal places.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"1021 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141794937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0