Urban StudiesPub Date : 2026-04-24DOI: 10.1177/00420980261437909
Jeroen Dikken, Michele Bertani, Daniel Pavlovski, Loredana Ivan, Jan K. Kazak, Jolanta M. Perek-Białas, Helen Barrie, Zülfünaz Özer, Liat Ayalon, Willeke H. van Staalduinen, Joost van Hoof
{"title":"Understanding age-friendly communities: Five global typologies of older adults","authors":"Jeroen Dikken, Michele Bertani, Daniel Pavlovski, Loredana Ivan, Jan K. Kazak, Jolanta M. Perek-Białas, Helen Barrie, Zülfünaz Özer, Liat Ayalon, Willeke H. van Staalduinen, Joost van Hoof","doi":"10.1177/00420980261437909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980261437909","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past two decades, the World Health Organization has led the movement to transform cities into age-friendly environments, aiming to improve health, participation, and security for older adults. Despite these efforts, the measurement of age-friendliness at a global level remains a challenge. The Age-Friendly Cities and Communities Questionnaire (AFCCQ) is a significant tool in this regard, providing a quantitative approach to assess cities’ age-friendliness across different countries. In this study, researchers used the AFCCQ to conduct a multi-country analysis, identifying five distinct typologies of older adults based on their experiences in eight countries. Here we show that these typologies offer a nuanced understanding of age-friendliness that transcends national boundaries. These findings contribute to the global effort to create more inclusive urban environments, guiding policymakers to design targeted interventions to enhance the quality of life for older populations.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"248 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147743902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2026-04-22DOI: 10.1177/00420980261440823
Liang Chen, Maria M. Conroy, Bruce C. Mitchell, Helen C.S. Meier
{"title":"Historical redlining, locally unwanted land uses, and neighborhood mental health: Investigating the mediating effect in Chicago, Illinois","authors":"Liang Chen, Maria M. Conroy, Bruce C. Mitchell, Helen C.S. Meier","doi":"10.1177/00420980261440823","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980261440823","url":null,"abstract":"Historical redlining in the 1930s is widely used as a benchmark to measure the enduring effects of housing discrimination on today’s patterns of racial segregation and health disparities. Residents of historically redlined neighborhoods are more likely to experience depression, anxiety, and other adverse mental health outcomes. Prior research also shows that historically redlined neighborhoods disproportionately host environmentally burdensome locally unwanted land uses (LULUs), suggesting an important pathway through which structural racism becomes embedded in place and shapes health. Focusing on Chicago, a city marked by persistent racial segregation, this study uses path analysis to investigate the mediating role of three major types of LULUs (industrial land, transportation and utility land, and vacant land and construction sites) in the relationship between redlining-anchored disadvantage and poor neighborhood mental health. Greater historical redlining was associated with a higher prevalence of poor mental health, and this total effect was partially mediated through industrial land, vacant land and construction sites, as well as key neighborhood socio-economic factors. These results highlight the enduring impact of historical housing discrimination on present-day urban health outcomes. Policies aimed at reducing health inequities should address physical environmental risks, tackle underlying socio-economic inequalities, and prioritize support for historically marginalized communities.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147731748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2026-04-21DOI: 10.1177/00420980261438717
Helen Pineo, Rebecca Morley, Rachel Berney
{"title":"Mindsets and actions: Shifts in equitable and sustainable development in U.S. cities","authors":"Helen Pineo, Rebecca Morley, Rachel Berney","doi":"10.1177/00420980261438717","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980261438717","url":null,"abstract":"Cities face interconnected challenges for health equity, including structural racism, inadequate housing, and climate change. Due to past failures to achieve positive development outcomes for low-income and marginalized communities, many U.S. cities now emphasize equitable planning and community engagement. However, practitioners often lack the tools to implement just, equitable, and health-promoting policies effectively. Through semi-structured interviews with 23 professionals in sectors like community development, planning, transportation, and housing—primarily in local government and nonprofits—we observed a shift toward more equitable practices, explicitly naming the role of racism in urban planning and the adoption of new strategies and frameworks for equitable planning that support health. We document approaches used to overcome opposition to healthy, equitable, and sustainable development, including building trust and employing strategic communication framing. Community-led initiatives emerged as powerful drivers of equity and sustainability, though greater public sector support for these potentially transformational efforts is needed. Further progress could benefit from a deeper understanding of cultural mindsets that hinder equitable transformation.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147725653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2026-04-20DOI: 10.1177/00420980261438714
Luis Enrique Santiago, Alejandro Sánchez Zárate
{"title":"Is the city centre synonymous with (non-)cooperative innovation? Innovation in Knowledge -Intensive Services through intra-metropolitan space of Mexico City","authors":"Luis Enrique Santiago, Alejandro Sánchez Zárate","doi":"10.1177/00420980261438714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980261438714","url":null,"abstract":"Innovation in Knowledge-Intensive Services (KIS) holds a central position in the global economy. Innovation developed by KIS can occur in either a cooperative or non-cooperative mode with other economic agents. The cooperative mode has traditionally been associated with the central area of the city, while the non-cooperative mode has been linked to the urban periphery, where KIS presumably finds favourable conditions for their innovative activities. By distinguishing between cooperative and non-cooperative innovation in KIS, this article aims to analyse whether this spatial distribution is followed in the intra-metropolitan area of Mexico City. Microdata on industrial innovation activity and statistical tools are employed to evaluate the global and local effects of agglomeration economies and urban innovation dynamics. The results indicate that, in addition to the spatial concentrations suggested in the literature, there are also clusters of cooperative innovation in the periphery and of non-cooperative innovation in the ‘central milieu’, both of which are associated with location economies and innovative dynamics. These findings challenge the notion that a specific mode of innovation in KIS is inherently linked to a particular urban space, and instead highlight the spatially differentiated utilisation of intra-urban conditions.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147719780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2026-04-16DOI: 10.1177/00420980261436333
Noam Brenner, Ayala Peretz Benhaiem
{"title":"“We are the state”: Does crisis activate urban citizenship?","authors":"Noam Brenner, Ayala Peretz Benhaiem","doi":"10.1177/00420980261436333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980261436333","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines urban citizenship under crisis by analyzing how wartime evacuation and violence reshaped community dynamics in Israeli cities following the October 7, 2023 attacks. It argues that emergencies catalyze a reconfiguration of civic life, expanding residents’ roles and elevating the importance of local institutions as primary agents of governance when state capacity falters. Using a mixed-methods design that combines a national survey of 88 cities and towns ( <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">N</jats:italic> = 906) with qualitative interviews with community leaders ( <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n</jats:italic> = 24), the study investigates how the crisis affected two core dimensions of urban citizenship: community connectedness and collective action. The quantitative results show that exposure to risk, especially evacuation, significantly increased both. The qualitative findings provide contextual evidence for these mechanisms, demonstrating how community institutions coordinated services, rebuilt social ties, and acted as de facto civic infrastructures. The study advances urban citizenship theory by showing how crisis conditions activate community-based forms of citizenship and offers insights for policymakers seeking to strengthen civic engagement in times of disruption.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147684578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2026-04-16DOI: 10.1177/00420980261440352
Céline Van Migerode, Ate Poorthuis, Ben Derudder
{"title":"From fragmentation to framework: Negotiating urban definitions","authors":"Céline Van Migerode, Ate Poorthuis, Ben Derudder","doi":"10.1177/00420980261440352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980261440352","url":null,"abstract":"This article starts from the premise that purposefully working toward shared urban definitions can foster constructive dialogue across geographical and disciplinary boundaries. Yet, the process of standardisation is inherently power-laden and requires difficult work to navigate tensions between simplicity and diversity. Drawing on a qualitative interview study, we explore how an urban standardisation effort can be organised in practice: what the role of different stakeholders is and how different forms of diversity are negotiated. To do so, we employ the revision of a subclass in the Degree of Urbanisation (DEGURBA) definition as a case study. Our findings suggest that standardisation not only involves balancing simplicity and diversity but also navigates a trade-off between open deliberation and practical feasibility. We argue that DEGURBA’s approach, where one stakeholder group establishes the overarching framework and the input of other stakeholder groups is elicited for fine-tuning, presents a pragmatic way to foster participation while maintaining feasibility. However, we also contend that prioritising open deliberation could be a valuable alternative pathway, even when such an effort would not lead to a standard definition. In that case, it is not the standard itself, but the process leading up to it that could guide productive discourse on the urban.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147684581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2026-04-16DOI: 10.1177/00420980261432934
R. Ben Fawcett, Ryan Walker
{"title":"Reflections through land and property on settler-Indigenous urban relations","authors":"R. Ben Fawcett, Ryan Walker","doi":"10.1177/00420980261432934","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980261432934","url":null,"abstract":"Indigenous lands have been turned into homes and sources of capital accumulation in western settler cities. Land has been subjugated into property. Indigenous urbanism creates spaces that are invited by settlers, in some cases, and in others, they are invented by Indigenous peoples and seen as threatening to settler colonial socio-spatiality. Our commentary argues that the settler colonial state has an obligation to use its capitalist tools to return land, and its proceeds, to Indigenous nations, and to better manage the co-existing systems of Indigenous and settler land use. We do this with the help of examples from urban areas across Canada. Economic reparations will depend on reversing some of the extraordinary intergenerational transfer of wealth to settlers from Indigenous lands turned private property.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147684582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2026-04-16DOI: 10.1177/00420980261435846
Somdeep Sen, Jacob Rasmussen, Wangui Kimari
{"title":"Dialectics of informality in the smart city: Between antagonism and interdependence","authors":"Somdeep Sen, Jacob Rasmussen, Wangui Kimari","doi":"10.1177/00420980261435846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980261435846","url":null,"abstract":"Critical academic engagements of smart cities are increasingly traversing boundaries of global North and South in the theorization of urban smartness. More recent tendencies present important entry points for critically discussing smart cities, partly by pointing to the exclusion of urban informality in much smart-city research. To overcome this omission, suggestions of provincializing the study of smart cities and arguments for a Southern research agenda on just smart cities have emerged. While such work emphasizes the importance of merging the study of smart cities with ordinary lives, we will build on the extant literature on the role of informality in the makings and workings of the southern city to similarly argue that informal urban settlements also subsidize the emergent smart cities in the global South. This helps us exceed the binary approach that visualizes the city as divided between sectors of privilege and inequity, but what remains unexplored is the texture of the relationship between smart urbanism and informality. In this commentary, we theorize what the smart city looks like when viewed from spaces of informality, proposing a dialectical relationship of interdependency and antagonism between smart cities and informal settlements.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147684580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2026-04-15DOI: 10.1177/00420980261436200
Susannah Cramer-Greenbaum
{"title":"Modifying to commodify: How financial intent shapes urban streetscapes in Zurich","authors":"Susannah Cramer-Greenbaum","doi":"10.1177/00420980261436200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980261436200","url":null,"abstract":"Capital is deeply embedded in the production of urban space. Many have written on capital and increasing financialization’s impact in the physical spaces and social constructions of the city writ large. To make visible housing financialization’s effect on the production of urban sociality at the micro scale, this research examines the financial underpinning and resultant urban streetscapes for three housing developments built in Zurich from 2009 to 2012. I interrogate the impact of each project’s relationship to financialization on the materiality and detail of the architectural and street siting choices, by researching the funding model for each development and how it affects the project’s siting, massing, and material decisions. I question how and whether these material decisions enable the street to serve as social infrastructure, and find that while the streetscape created by each project differs, in all three the street is not a lively place of interaction but rather a place of sterility or at least partial exclusion created to serve financial markets’ commodified interests.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147682074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2026-04-15DOI: 10.1177/00420980261435309
Carlos David Pedrosa Pinheiro, Jesus Gonzalez Feliu, Bruno Vieira Bertoncini
{"title":"Locating injustice: How accessibility and land-use policy shape the spatial distribution of logistics warehouses in Fortaleza, Brazil","authors":"Carlos David Pedrosa Pinheiro, Jesus Gonzalez Feliu, Bruno Vieira Bertoncini","doi":"10.1177/00420980261435309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980261435309","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the environmental justice implications of warehouse location policies in Fortaleza, Brazil, through spatial analysis techniques. By employing local indicators of spatial association and spatial clustering methods, the research investigates the relationship between warehouse distribution and socio-economic inequalities. The study reveals that the public policies led to a disproportionate concentration of logistics facilities in low Human Development Index areas, exacerbating transportation-related externalities. These policies have contributed to a spatial mismatch where vulnerable communities are more exposed to environmental burdens. The accessibility index, calculated using exploratory factor analysis, highlights significant inequities in urban freight infrastructure. The study underscores the necessity of reforming land-use and zoning regulations to ensure a fairer distribution of logistics facilities, aligning them with principles of environmental justice and sustainable development. By integrating spatial accessibility indicators into policy frameworks, this research advocates for inclusive urban planning strategies that mitigate the socio-environmental impacts on marginalised communities and address transport disparities through equitable policies.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147682135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}