Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-04-30DOI: 10.1177/00420980251329271
Elena Ponzoni, Tara Rose Fiorito, Halleh Ghorashi
{"title":"Urban solidarities in late modern times: Interspaces for meaningful engagement in Los Angeles and Amsterdam","authors":"Elena Ponzoni, Tara Rose Fiorito, Halleh Ghorashi","doi":"10.1177/00420980251329271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251329271","url":null,"abstract":"Late modern urban spaces marked by heterogeneity, forced proximity, intersecting layers of difference and normalised structures of inequality and marginalisation, require rethinking the conditions for an urban ethics of solidarity. Such an ethics of solidarity needs to go beyond notions of large collective movements based on shared values or claims and beyond demarcated communities. We explore the role of personal connections centred on meaningful engagement across difference in creating reflexivity and addressing how structural inequalities affect lived experiences of marginalisation and harm. Using two empirical examples of intergroup and intragroup connectivity in contemporary late modern urban spaces (Los Angeles and Amsterdam), we show how the connections needed to address these problems can arise in interspaces for non-hierarchical engagement across difference. We argue that these interspaces, where people explore layered relations and differences, can become the basis of a new urban ethics of solidarity.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143893525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-04-30DOI: 10.1177/00420980251328292
Shaun Smith
{"title":"The urban water–energy nexus in Cape Town, Los Angeles and Maputo: The ambivalent role of cross-sector coordination for urban sustainability","authors":"Shaun Smith","doi":"10.1177/00420980251328292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251328292","url":null,"abstract":"Cities are increasingly encouraged to adopt cross-sector coordination mechanisms and visions as a response to complex urban sustainability challenges. However, infrastructure governance remains highly fragmented, with limited understanding of how and why coordination emerges, what issues it prioritises and whether these selective forms effectively address or obscure deeper structural challenges. This article investigates the dynamics of cross-sector coordination by examining water and energy governance in Cape Town, Los Angeles and Maputo – three cities with distinct governance structures and capacities yet facing similar socio-ecological pressures. It argues that rather than an absence of coordination, cities experience a proliferation of diverse, often selective and sometimes conflicting coordination efforts, each shaped by specific institutional, political and strategic imperatives.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143893526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-04-30DOI: 10.1177/00420980251330797
Michael Herzfeld
{"title":"Visible presence, unseen hand: Royalty and reality in the reshaping of Bangkok","authors":"Michael Herzfeld","doi":"10.1177/00420980251330797","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251330797","url":null,"abstract":"This article addresses royal agency in the current urban development of Bangkok. During the reign of King Bhumibol, the image of the just and generous monarch who followed the precepts of dharma was assiduously maintained and visibly promoted. Despite the palace’s known control of great wealth, the king’s embrace of moderation as Buddhist virtue (‘sufficiency economy’) in the face of the consumerism represented by Thaksin Shinawatra and his followers had considerable appeal. During this period, the image of charitable leadership was also maintained in the Crown Property Bureau’s policy of charging low rents in the heart of the old city of Bangkok. Yet even before the reign’s end, signs of a new vision were emerging. Evictions and gentrification have accelerated; a scheme to create an environmentally and socially disastrous boardwalk on the Chao Praya was narrowly averted; traces of both pre-modern and modern alternatives to the ethnonational state pursued by the military leadership in the name of the monarchy disappear ever faster. Do such attempts at planning reflect royal policy, or is a military clique manipulating the royal image for economic advantage? The continuing silence over the agency of urban change and the stereotype of Thai culture as conflict averse and inclined to compromise protect powerful interests. The difficulty of identifying the precise sources of current urban policy discourages political challenge despite indications that young people are rejecting hitherto carefully inculcated habits of thought and bodily comportment and are adopting a more critical stance with still unpredictable outcomes.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143893531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-04-29DOI: 10.1177/00420980251329241
Ignacio Pérez Karich
{"title":"Waze seating in the control room: Enacting the data bricolage in urban traffic management in Santiago de Chile","authors":"Ignacio Pérez Karich","doi":"10.1177/00420980251329241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251329241","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines Waze’s role in Santiago de Chile’s traffic management, emphasising its use in control rooms. Using ethnographic methods, including observations and interviews, the research demonstrates how analysts employ formal and informal data, with Waze playing a central role, in their operational decision-making. The findings illustrate the dual role of Waze: as a tool for enhancing on-the-spot traffic management and as a digital mapping platform that potentially blurs the lines between public interests and private digital platforms. This study contributes to the discussion on smart and platform urbanism by illustrating the dynamic use of digital mapping platforms. It calls for a critical examination of third-party platform partnerships, including Google and Waze, to interrogate the dynamics of digital mapping platforms in urban traffic management and the broader implications in urban governance.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143889528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-04-25DOI: 10.1177/00420980251327998
I-Chun Tsai
{"title":"The post-COVID-19 flattening phenomenon of regional housing prices in the UK","authors":"I-Chun Tsai","doi":"10.1177/00420980251327998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251327998","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores whether a flattening of the gradient between high-price and low-price housing regions occurred in the UK after the outbreak of COVID-19 and assesses whether this flattening can be attributed to changes in demand among owner-occupiers and investors. Two hypotheses are established based on past literature: the Demand Increases Hypothesis and the Capital Inflows Hypothesis. These are used to explain why, in the post-COVID-19 period, the housing price gap decreased between regions with different level housing prices. The paper uses data from the period between January 2005 and October 2022 to test these hypotheses on the flattening of housing prices and identify the influencing factors that are driving the so-called catch-up effect. The two sets, which have different scales and ranges of regional housing markets, are examined: the first set comprises England’s nine regional markets, and the other set comprises the four regional markets of the UK: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The analysis shows that the pandemic has drawn inter-regional prices closer and that the long-standing North–South divide has become less pronounced since the outbreak of COVID-19. However, the long-term convergence of London with other areas, and the reduction of the North–South divide, are related only to investment demand factors. This paper also finds that the flattening effect in the UK housing market tends to be caused by lower-priced areas rising to approach higher-priced areas. This flattening of the housing price gradient represents the gentrification of the low-priced regions, increasing concerns about housing affordability stress.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143875821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-04-21DOI: 10.1177/00420980251328610
Saran Nurse
{"title":"Pushed and pulled: How race shapes the displacement of Black-owned businesses during commercial gentrification","authors":"Saran Nurse","doi":"10.1177/00420980251328610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251328610","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines how race shapes the displacement of Black-owned businesses during commercial gentrification in Fort Greene, Brooklyn. Utilising an autoethnographic case study approach, the author integrates two decades of personal experience as a Black business owner with testimonies from 19 other Black business owners. The findings reveal the multidimensional nature of displacement – including exclusionary, physical, social, cultural and psychological aspects. Physical displacement is categorised as either economically induced or regulatory induced. A push–pull theory is introduced, highlighting how racial biases – even within the Black community – push Black-owned businesses towards displacement, while Black social capital and other forms of support pull them towards survival. The study underscores the need for policy interventions that support Black business owners in resisting gentrification and advocates for anti-discrimination protections in commercial leasing.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143857533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-04-12DOI: 10.1177/00420980251325142
Noli Brazil
{"title":"Beyond residential and extra-local spaces: Gun violence exposure in urban neighbourhood mobility networks","authors":"Noli Brazil","doi":"10.1177/00420980251325142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251325142","url":null,"abstract":"Gun violence is one of the leading causes of premature death in the United States. While research examining the impact of gun violence has focused on direct victimisation, exposure within residential communities experiencing gun violence is consequential. However, exposure is not a spatially bounded process, as residents spend significant time outside of their neighbourhoods and travel to neighbourhoods both near and far. As such, a more complete portrait of gun violence exposure must consider this higher-order, neighbourhood network. Using 2018–2019 mobile phone data from SafeGraph, I construct neighbourhood networks based on daily mobility flows for the 100 largest US metropolitan areas. I compare neighbourhood gun violence exposure in the residential neighbourhood, the neighbourhoods bordering the residential neighbourhood, and the non-residential and non-adjacent neighbourhoods visited by residents. I find that gun violence exposure is greater in visited neighbourhoods compared to home and adjacent neighbourhoods, most metro areas exhibit either greater or equal exposure in visited neighbourhoods relative to home neighbourhoods, Black neighbourhoods exhibit greater gun violence exposure across all scales, and segregation increases gun violence exposure in neighbourhood networks for Black, Hispanic and mixed racial/ethnic neighbourhoods.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143824851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-04-12DOI: 10.1177/00420980251320567
Isabel Brain
{"title":"The new dwellers of southern cities: Social diversification and uncertainty in Santiago inner city","authors":"Isabel Brain","doi":"10.1177/00420980251320567","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251320567","url":null,"abstract":"Who the new dwellers of the fast-changing inner cities in the Global South are has been largely overlooked in the literature. The political economy underpinning inner-city change, particularly the rent-gap mechanism, has been the predominant lens for analysing these processes. That is the case of the Santiago inner area, Chile, where a densification process tallying more than 600 dense high-rises has been widely studied. However, the question of who actually inhabits these towers remains unanswered. This article underscores the need to have a deeper understanding of the new urban residents in Latin America due to the profound changes in the social fabric, including the emergence of the ‘vulnerable-to-poverty’ class and the strong wave of intra-regional migration, which directly affects housing needs and preferences. To address this gap, I combine survey data from 1406 high-rise residents and in-depth interviews with building administrators to test the following hypothesis: the new high-rises are the residences of those who, despite overcoming poverty, still struggle to settle. To test this hypothesis, I characterise the high-rise residents according to their social class, level of economic insecurity and intergenerational social mobility. The results show a process of social diversification of Santiago’s inner-city residents. These buildings host residents who follow crossed-life trajectories. While some have moved up the social ladder, others have moved down, accessing these residential buildings via formal and informal strategies. And yet, regardless of this disparity in life trajectories, the unifying element of these new residents is their pervasive experience of economic insecurity.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143824845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-04-12DOI: 10.1177/00420980251324112
Olivier Coutard, Caroline Gallez
{"title":"Depoliticised environmental policies: Low-carbon action in the Paris urban region","authors":"Olivier Coutard, Caroline Gallez","doi":"10.1177/00420980251324112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251324112","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we explore the politics of urban-regional energy and climate action. The article is The article is based on a six-year interdisciplinary project combining qualitative social sciences surveys and quantitative urban modelling to explore the complex mix of national, regional and sub-regional land use, transport and building energy efficiency policies that play a key part in energy and climate action. It offers a three-step assessment of the dynamics of low-carbon transition processes in the French capital region, Île-de-France. First, we present the orientations of the regional strategy, highlight the extent to which this strategy prioritises infrastructural developments and document the gap, especially in terms of greenhouse gas emissions, between stated ambitions and observed outcomes. Second, we foreground three main factors contributing to this gap: piecemeal infrastructural solutionism, unaddressed tensions in regional policies and overlooked dynamics of practices. Third, we argue that these shortfalls all derive to a large extent from variegated forms of depoliticisation. In the conclusion, we briefly discuss the implications of these findings for (a much-needed democratic repoliticisation of) environmental or sustainability policies more generally.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143824793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-04-12DOI: 10.1177/00420980251327142
Jason D Luger, Miklós János Dürr
{"title":"The urban question under illiberalism? Three thematic approaches","authors":"Jason D Luger, Miklós János Dürr","doi":"10.1177/00420980251327142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251327142","url":null,"abstract":"Advocating the value of an urban lens for researching and understanding illiberalism, we propose a threefold thematic anchoring for emerging inquiry into cities, framed both planetarily and locally, as containers/facilitators/mediators/conduits/nodes of illiberal ideologies, action, processes and outcomes. Our thematic approaches are: (1) that urban <jats:italic>density</jats:italic> can catalyse illiberalism, from grassroots coalitions (e.g. neighbourhoods) to top-down urban governance (e.g. public/private management coalitions) and the dense ‘thrown-togetherness’ of daily urban life can intensify tension, instability, fear and antagonism; (2) the <jats:italic>urban emergency</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>urban crises</jats:italic> , entangled as they are within ongoing neoliberal urbanism, facilitate illiberal responses (e.g. crises as justifications for reactionary/authoritarian policies, laws and outcomes); and (3) the urban offers a <jats:italic>speed and virality</jats:italic> that fosters illiberalism (e.g. platform-driven urban processes and ‘fast policies’). We suggest that the speeding-up of urban processes, long a facet of industrial capitalism, has now entered a new phase which is simultaneously catalysed by illiberal entities and ideologies (e.g. the platformed-world building of ‘NRx urbanism’), but also lays the groundwork for illiberal responses, new surveillances and authoritarian intrusions into daily life. We weave these thematic windows together with selected examples of global urban happenings and recent episodes, including in the context during and post-COVID-19. We note the proliferation of globally circulating authoritarian tendencies in urban planning, urban governance and crisis management that point to an uncomfortable reality where the urban question may, inherently, be an illiberal one. Nonetheless, we conclude on an optimistic note that illiberal urban futures are still ripe for contestation.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"108 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143824847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}