Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-07-24DOI: 10.1177/00420980251351249
Johannes Herburger, Lindsay Blair Howe
{"title":"Densification by commodification: Comparing the production of housing in the Gauteng City-Region and Alpine Rhine Valley","authors":"Johannes Herburger, Lindsay Blair Howe","doi":"10.1177/00420980251351249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251351249","url":null,"abstract":"Comparing the politics and governance of densification in South Africa and Austria provides new insight into capitalist housing production. In this paper, we present the results of extensive empirical research into housing densification as an urban development strategy in Gauteng, the region surrounding Johannesburg in South Africa, and in the Austrian part of Alpine Rhine Valley, which is the economic center of the province of Vorarlberg. Though these case study areas may initially seem disparate, interrogating the intertwined processes of densification and commodification allows us to identify shared challenges, contrast responses, and develop broader implications for urban theory. In the Gauteng City-Region, the territorial legacy of apartheid persists through housing development on the urban peripheries. Despite concerted policy efforts encouraging spatial change, the “business” of densification largely continues along the same lines, perpetuating urban sprawl at low densities. In the Alpine Rhine Valley, densification is embedded into territorially fragmented public–private governance arrangements. The ideal of the single-family home persists, even as “sustainable” private-sector projects extract value through denser housing production. While these cases are different, we found that housing densification is a key strategy of urban development and governance in both urban regions, reinforcing existing power hierarchies, maintaining socio-spatial stratification, and preserving existing forms of social reproduction. Comparing these two cases reveals how densification is deeply intertwined with commodification in the production of contemporary urban landscapes. We conclude that, embedded in economic growth models, the production of dense housing is essentially part of an overall process of the ever-increasing commodification of urban space.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144701984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-07-23DOI: 10.1177/00420980251345749
Leonardo Fontes
{"title":"Authoritarian neoliberalism, urban peripheries and the rise of the extreme right in Brazil","authors":"Leonardo Fontes","doi":"10.1177/00420980251345749","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251345749","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the coexistence of progressive and conservative discourses among Brazil’s urban popular classes, challenging binary interpretations of peripheral mobilisations as either emancipatory or aligned with ‘popular conservatism’. Based on ethnographic fieldwork in the periphery of São Paulo and informed by debates on neoliberalism and the rise of the far right, the analysis identifies four progressive and three conservative publics among the urban popular classes. It argues that progressive publics are held together by geographically situated social capital, whereas conservative publics are primarily structured around moral capital.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144685132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-07-23DOI: 10.1177/00420980251344048
Lisa Vollmer
{"title":"Overcoming hyper-localism: How global corporate landlords shape their own opposition","authors":"Lisa Vollmer","doi":"10.1177/00420980251344048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251344048","url":null,"abstract":"Housing movements often form at the hyper-local level whereas their opponents, financialised housing companies, are increasingly global actors. This article asks how housing movements are able to shift scale. It uses the case of Deutsche Wohnen & Co enteignen (DWE), a campaign seeking to socialise financialised housing in Berlin that managed to unite the city’s fragmented housing movement. It argues that scale shift cannot only be explained through the movements’ own agency, but equally with structural conditions. The emergence of global corporate landlords as super–landlords has led to the roll-out of similar valorisation strategies in a spatial–temporal condensed way, resulting in landlord-based city-wide tenant networks, which united in the campaign for socialisation. Apart from this organisational scale shift, DWE also upscaled its demands into a coherent vision of affordable, decommodified, democratic and environmentally just housing provision.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144685133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-07-23DOI: 10.1177/00420980251345701
Ebru Kurt-Özman, Tuna Tasan-Kok
{"title":"Community politics in urban regeneration under authoritarian entrepreneurial governance","authors":"Ebru Kurt-Özman, Tuna Tasan-Kok","doi":"10.1177/00420980251345701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251345701","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the authoritarian entrepreneurial approach to urban governance and its transformative influence on community dynamics in Istanbul’s Fikirtepe Urban Regeneration Project. As a large-scale urban redevelopment initiative, Fikirtepe has become a contested ground of competing interests, where strict regulations coexist with flexible planning practices, forming a complex governance model that turns community actors into quasi-developers. We argue that a governance framework characterised by a fusion of authoritarian and entrepreneurial traits, through mechanisms like the Disaster Law No. 6306 and the 2/3 majority rule, embeds profit-seeking behaviours within regulatory practices and state–market alliances, sidelining local authorities, marginalising stakeholders and intensifying conflicts. Unlike typical capitalist frameworks, this model compels both developers and residents to adopt opportunistic, profit-driven strategies, a phenomenon termed ‘entrepreneurial citizenship’. This redefines the roles of urban actors and disrupts traditional planning processes. In connection with this convergence of governance extremes, negotiation-orientated approaches to planning emerge, where all stakeholders, from residents to property developers to policy networks, engage in competitive adaptation. By illustrating the distinctive challenges unique to Fikirtepe, we conclude by evidencing an imperative trend in urban governance, subject to both progressively authoritarian and entrepreneurial turns, and issue an urgent call to examine its broader implications for urban studies.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"115 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144685131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-07-23DOI: 10.1177/00420980251351199
Ivana Socoloff
{"title":"Corporate landlords in Latin America: Notes to an ongoing debate","authors":"Ivana Socoloff","doi":"10.1177/00420980251351199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251351199","url":null,"abstract":"Corporate landlords seem to be transforming real estate markets across geographies. However, most academic works have centred on the ‘Global North’, where rental housing financialisation has been better documented. In aiming to contribute to current debates, this paper focuses on Latin America, a region that has witnessed a recent, albeit fragmented, body of research on the topic. Informed by a literature review and previous works on real estate financialisation, the commentary argues that the role of corporate landlords in Latin America is relatively limited in scope and tied to longstanding structural macroeconomic conditions. It focuses on how corporate landlords exploit favourable market conditions created by regulatory frameworks, employ opportunistic financial strategies and adapt to the region’s structural challenges – such as financial volatility, income inequality, informal labour markets and fragile social protections. These conditions impel a higher degree of flexibility from capital, allowing it to navigate volatile environments while hedging against risks through state support. As a result, the financialization of rental housing in Latin America remains highly selective, primarily targeting high-value urban areas and wealthier populations, and is concentrated in multifamily developments in a few major cities, such as São Paulo, Santiago and Mexico City. Finally, as a result of the lack of capital specialization, corporate landlords and financial capital remain relatively invisible to housing movements, which have directed their demands towards the state through more traditional strategies.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144685130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-07-10DOI: 10.1177/00420980251344904
Jessica Quinton, Lorien Nesbitt, James John Timothy Connolly, Elvin Wyly
{"title":"The relative importance of greening in attracting gentrifiers to urban Vancouver and suburban Calgary neighbourhoods","authors":"Jessica Quinton, Lorien Nesbitt, James John Timothy Connolly, Elvin Wyly","doi":"10.1177/00420980251344904","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251344904","url":null,"abstract":"Green gentrification describes how greening neighbourhoods (e.g. by creating parks, community gardens, etc.) can result in higher-income households moving in and displacing/excluding marginalised residents. While some researchers assert that greening <jats:italic>attracts</jats:italic> higher-income households, this has rarely been empirically tested. Further, green gentrification research has focussed almost exclusively on greening attracting households to <jats:italic>urban</jats:italic> neighbourhoods, despite desire for more green space often being cited as motivating households to move to <jats:italic>suburbs</jats:italic> . Our study surveyed 104 households in gentrified downtown Vancouver and suburban Calgary neighbourhoods, to determine the relative importance of neighbourhood greenness and proximity to green space when they were deciding to move into new-build neighbourhoods. Our results indicate that green factors are of similar importance to non-green factors, such as safety, scenic views, ambience and, in Vancouver, proximity to entertainment and transit. Proximity to green space was more important than overall neighbourhood greenness. Residents in all neighbourhoods placed similar importance on green factors, although more importance was placed on private green space in the suburbs. These findings suggest that neighbourhood greenness and proximity to green space are not the only factors driving high-income households to move in and that green factors have played a similar role in motivating households to move to urban and suburban neighbourhoods. Thus, green-gentrification research needs to consider how preference for greened neighbourhoods intersects with other preferences/constraints to ultimately influence residential location choices. It also needs to widen the geography of green gentrification to understand how greening contributes to exclusion and displacement beyond dense city environments.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144603419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-07-09DOI: 10.1177/00420980251345704
Yingling Fan, Astrid Wood, Evelyn A Blumenberg
{"title":"Urban transport as a social construct: Reimagining transport’s role in urban studies","authors":"Yingling Fan, Astrid Wood, Evelyn A Blumenberg","doi":"10.1177/00420980251345704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251345704","url":null,"abstract":"This essay seeks to cultivate a deeper and more nuanced understanding of the social dimensions of urban transport. Through a historical account of theoretical developments and an overview of contemporary trends, we propose a framework for conceptualising urban transport as a social construct. This perspective encourages a shift away from seeing transport as physical and spatial entities to emphasising the complex social dynamics that underpin the functional aspects of transport systems. Grounded in social constructivist thinking and critical theoretical traditions, our framework offers an integrative foundation for connecting three key strands of urban transport scholarship: individual-level analyses that link transport to quality of life outcomes such as well-being, opportunity and exclusion; collective-level perspectives that position transport systems as arenas of social meaning, contestation and mobility flows; and systemic-level investigations into the co-evolution of transport infrastructures with broader societal structures and power relations. We argue that, as societal shifts – such as growing socio-economic inequities, post-COVID transformations and the rise of digital transport economies and new mobility options – continue to reshape mobility, a sociological approach becomes increasingly relevant in understanding transport’s evolving role in urban life. By framing urban transport as a social construct, we aim to establish a critical and socially–embedded understanding of urban transport, catalyse new dialogues on how social, cultural and political forces shape and are shaped by urban transport systems, and pave the way for research that not only analyses but also seeks to transform the social dimensions of urban transport.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144594459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-07-04DOI: 10.1177/00420980251335617
Ana Santamarina, Lazaros Karaliotas
{"title":"Housing struggles challenging racial capitalism: The politics of the No Evictions Network in Glasgow","authors":"Ana Santamarina, Lazaros Karaliotas","doi":"10.1177/00420980251335617","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251335617","url":null,"abstract":"This article engages with the struggles of the ‘No Evictions Network’ (NEN) in Glasgow, a migrant- and activist-led organisation set up to resist the eviction of 300 asylum seekers by the multinational company Serco, which held a £1 billion-pound contract to provide housing to 17,000 asylum seekers in the UK. The NEN constituted the coming together of migrants’ and tenants’ struggles in the city. Drawing on the NEN’s experiences, the article highlights how the political economies of the border and the outsourcing of asylum accommodation create powerful ‘asylum corporate landlords’ (ACLs) like Serco. We position the emergence of such ACLs in debates around racial capitalism, housing financialisation and the carceral economies of migration to explore how they extract value from the disposability of racialised migrant populations. Building on this, we analyse how a shared housing crisis and the experiences of dispossession choreographing lives across different communities and tenants shaped a fertile ground for the articulation of tenants’ unions and migrant groups in Glasgow. We analyse these struggles through the lens of racial capitalism, highlighting the common grounds enabling their convergence, the novel practices developed and the challenges faced. Linking the emergence of ACLs with the NEN’s experiences, the article insists that the logics of racial capitalism not only perpetuate dispossession and disposability but are also met with multifaceted forms of solidarity making and collective agency.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144566484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-07-04DOI: 10.1177/00420980251342521
Meghan Z Gough, Kathryn Howell
{"title":"Resisting desperation for development: The power of community-based disruption in rewriting the culture of public–private redevelopment","authors":"Meghan Z Gough, Kathryn Howell","doi":"10.1177/00420980251342521","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251342521","url":null,"abstract":"Similar to other US cities, publicly funded highways and urban renewal projects destroyed many thriving Black neighbourhoods in Richmond, Virginia (USA), including the Navy Hill neighbourhood. In 2017, invoking the name of the former neighbourhood as a branding tactic and framing the redevelopment project as critical to the city’s success, a public–private redevelopment proposal sparked debate around the goals and processes of planning and ignited community resistance. This article analyses interviews and contemporary and archival documents to gain insight into the case and to develop the historical context important for understanding Navy Hill. Building on scholarship that considers the nature of justice in urban development decisions and the role of community resistance in shaping the process and outcomes of these projects, we use Marcuse’s framework for social change and theories on power, process and place in decision making to examine the Navy Hill process. Results highlight the power of community-based disruption to resist growth-orientated development rhetoric, successfully politicise the problems of the redevelopment proposal and rewrite the culture of public–private redevelopment processes.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144565622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-07-04DOI: 10.1177/00420980251352329
{"title":"Corrigendum to Under the paving stones at the Bloordale Beach: sub-terra urbs nullius and volumetric colonialism in Toronto","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/00420980251352329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251352329","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144565623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}