Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-05-27DOI: 10.1177/00420980251328927
Burcu Baykurt
{"title":"Google urbanism 2010–2020: From infrastructural control to growing bit by bit","authors":"Burcu Baykurt","doi":"10.1177/00420980251328927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251328927","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines Google’s political-economic influence in the emerging ‘digital growth machine’ through two urban-tech initiatives, Fiber and Sidewalk Labs. The findings highlight the company’s dual role as both a platform and an infrastructure, its capacity for collaboration with local governments and its iterative, experimental use of urban environments. It argues that Google’s urban-tech power in cities is neither fixed nor easily defined; the company purposefully remains ambiguous in order to continually test and invest in new ventures, fuelled by the speculative ethos of Silicon Valley and the demands of venture capital. Using Google as a case study, the article calls for a broader theorisation of tech power in cities, focusing not just on economic heft but also on the ways that tech companies enlist other actors in speculative projects, and adapt, pivot and repurpose their products in response to local demands.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144153926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-05-27DOI: 10.1177/00420980251332518
Creighton Connolly, Andrew Kythreotis
{"title":"Building back better through urban blue and green space? A critical review of post-pandemic urban planning and climate governance","authors":"Creighton Connolly, Andrew Kythreotis","doi":"10.1177/00420980251332518","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251332518","url":null,"abstract":"The implications of COVID-19 for urban planning and governance are wide ranging and have triggered a rethinking of how policies related to housing, transportation, sustainability, climate change and governance might be redeveloped to be better suited for post-pandemic cities. Over the past five years, both academic and popular accounts have highlighted commonalities between adaptations that cities are making to become more resilient to infectious disease outbreaks like COVID-19, while also addressing sustainable development and climate change indicators and goals. Much of this literature has suggested that a shift towards greater implementation of urban blue and green space – along with other interventions, such as encouraging compact city design, reducing sprawl and encouraging active transit modes – can contribute to healthier and socio-environmentally friendly cities, while also reducing carbon emissions and achieving urban climate goals. However, this article argues that there have been significant barriers faced in doing so that have hampered their effectiveness and implementation. These include the entrenched ideologies favouring ‘grey’ over ‘green’ infrastructure; political-economic and financial constraints; reactive forms of urban and climate governance; and what we call the temporal politics of urban climate governance vis-à-vis infectious disease responses. We suggest how these barriers can be potentially overcome through more engaged forms of grassroots planning and governance in cities which can implement more rapid and place-specific responses. Our review is largely based on scholarship that has emerged in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic in the fields of urban and environmental studies.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144153925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-05-02DOI: 10.1177/00420980251332512
Hélène Madénian, Sophie L Van Neste, Alexis Guillemard
{"title":"Anticipatory climate governance: Limits to current practices in Montreal","authors":"Hélène Madénian, Sophie L Van Neste, Alexis Guillemard","doi":"10.1177/00420980251332512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251332512","url":null,"abstract":"City leadership appears key in driving the transition towards a liveable future. Trying to bring specific visions of the future into present decisions and actions is what anticipatory governance is about. However, the literature has highlighted a lack of discussion of the use of anticipatory practices in urban climate governance. What anticipatory practices do cities employ to tackle climate change and work towards a desirable future? What limitations does it involve? The City of Montreal provides an effective case study as, recently, it has been the locus of large projects representative of the three dominant approaches of climate action–climate planning, carbon control and reporting and experimentation. Our results indicate that traditional tools such as reporting, urban planning regulations and bylaws are the strategies urban actors rely on to advance towards desirable futures. And yet, they seem to be missing opportunities to act in the present for these desirable futures, especially to increase equity in urban climate action. This research offers a concrete and empirical exploration of cities’ anticipatory practices regarding climate change, ultimately contributing to the literature on anticipatory urban climate governance.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143901305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-05-02DOI: 10.1177/00420980251330517
Remington Latanville, Raktim Mitra
{"title":"Turning the wheel on active transportation: Shifts in policymaking and planning for cycling and pedestrian infrastructure during the COVID-19 pandemic in large urban areas","authors":"Remington Latanville, Raktim Mitra","doi":"10.1177/00420980251330517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251330517","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic presented an opportunity to re-think how urban transportation policy and planning can address public needs through street reallocations for active transportation. Borrowing from Critical Junctures and Punctuated Equilibrium Theory, we propose a framework for understanding abrupt changes in transportation policy and to explain what may have triggered and shaped the actions related to pandemic-related street reallocations favouring active transportation. We interviewed 22 municipal employees in Canada’s three largest urban regions: the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area, the Metro Montréal region and the Metro Vancouver area. Regarding the pandemic as a crisis, participants highlighted its power to disrupt the status quo and accelerate the rollout of active transportation infrastructure. With this window of opportunity opened, we identified several important factors that may have shaped the responses taken, including a supportive political climate, a politically charged need to compete with other regions and/or a delegation of authority to transportation professionals to approve new infrastructure. We also found the use of temporary materials and pre-existing transportation plans as key to a municipality’s ability to respond rapidly. These findings offer novel contributions to our understanding of how in the face of a crisis, major shifts in active transportation policymaking processes were achieved and how they may be sustained in the longer term.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143901340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-05-01Epub Date: 2024-10-29DOI: 10.1177/00420980241289846
David Gogishvili, Martin Müller
{"title":"Culture goes East: Mapping the shifting geographies of urban cultural capital through major cultural buildings.","authors":"David Gogishvili, Martin Müller","doi":"10.1177/00420980241289846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980241289846","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Culture has become a major component of policies to put cities on the global map. This article traces the shifting geographies of urban cultural capital using the lens of major cultural buildings, such as the Guggenheim Bilbao Museum and the Louvre Abu Dhabi, which cities often mobilise to compete for attention, reputation, tourists and investment. Based on a custom-built database containing 438 major cultural buildings opened worldwide between 1990 and 2019, this article finds a strong growth in the number and total cost of these buildings throughout the three decades, far exceeding global GDP growth. What is more, there is a geographical shift from the established cities of high culture in North America and Western Europe towards Asia, with a particular concentration in China and the Gulf region. The growth of investment in culture and its fast-changing urban geographies urge a more profound integration of culture in urban studies and a deeper consideration of the role of cultural capital in making global cities.</p>","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"62 7","pages":"1417-1434"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12049181/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144039036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-04-30DOI: 10.1177/00420980251329271
Elena Ponzoni, Tara Rose Fiorito, Halleh Ghorashi
{"title":"Urban solidarities in late modern times: Interspaces for meaningful engagement in Los Angeles and Amsterdam","authors":"Elena Ponzoni, Tara Rose Fiorito, Halleh Ghorashi","doi":"10.1177/00420980251329271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251329271","url":null,"abstract":"Late modern urban spaces marked by heterogeneity, forced proximity, intersecting layers of difference and normalised structures of inequality and marginalisation, require rethinking the conditions for an urban ethics of solidarity. Such an ethics of solidarity needs to go beyond notions of large collective movements based on shared values or claims and beyond demarcated communities. We explore the role of personal connections centred on meaningful engagement across difference in creating reflexivity and addressing how structural inequalities affect lived experiences of marginalisation and harm. Using two empirical examples of intergroup and intragroup connectivity in contemporary late modern urban spaces (Los Angeles and Amsterdam), we show how the connections needed to address these problems can arise in interspaces for non-hierarchical engagement across difference. We argue that these interspaces, where people explore layered relations and differences, can become the basis of a new urban ethics of solidarity.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143893525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-04-30DOI: 10.1177/00420980251328292
Shaun Smith
{"title":"The urban water–energy nexus in Cape Town, Los Angeles and Maputo: The ambivalent role of cross-sector coordination for urban sustainability","authors":"Shaun Smith","doi":"10.1177/00420980251328292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251328292","url":null,"abstract":"Cities are increasingly encouraged to adopt cross-sector coordination mechanisms and visions as a response to complex urban sustainability challenges. However, infrastructure governance remains highly fragmented, with limited understanding of how and why coordination emerges, what issues it prioritises and whether these selective forms effectively address or obscure deeper structural challenges. This article investigates the dynamics of cross-sector coordination by examining water and energy governance in Cape Town, Los Angeles and Maputo – three cities with distinct governance structures and capacities yet facing similar socio-ecological pressures. It argues that rather than an absence of coordination, cities experience a proliferation of diverse, often selective and sometimes conflicting coordination efforts, each shaped by specific institutional, political and strategic imperatives.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143893526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-04-30DOI: 10.1177/00420980251330797
Michael Herzfeld
{"title":"Visible presence, unseen hand: Royalty and reality in the reshaping of Bangkok","authors":"Michael Herzfeld","doi":"10.1177/00420980251330797","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251330797","url":null,"abstract":"This article addresses royal agency in the current urban development of Bangkok. During the reign of King Bhumibol, the image of the just and generous monarch who followed the precepts of dharma was assiduously maintained and visibly promoted. Despite the palace’s known control of great wealth, the king’s embrace of moderation as Buddhist virtue (‘sufficiency economy’) in the face of the consumerism represented by Thaksin Shinawatra and his followers had considerable appeal. During this period, the image of charitable leadership was also maintained in the Crown Property Bureau’s policy of charging low rents in the heart of the old city of Bangkok. Yet even before the reign’s end, signs of a new vision were emerging. Evictions and gentrification have accelerated; a scheme to create an environmentally and socially disastrous boardwalk on the Chao Praya was narrowly averted; traces of both pre-modern and modern alternatives to the ethnonational state pursued by the military leadership in the name of the monarchy disappear ever faster. Do such attempts at planning reflect royal policy, or is a military clique manipulating the royal image for economic advantage? The continuing silence over the agency of urban change and the stereotype of Thai culture as conflict averse and inclined to compromise protect powerful interests. The difficulty of identifying the precise sources of current urban policy discourages political challenge despite indications that young people are rejecting hitherto carefully inculcated habits of thought and bodily comportment and are adopting a more critical stance with still unpredictable outcomes.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143893531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-04-29DOI: 10.1177/00420980251329241
Ignacio Pérez Karich
{"title":"Waze seating in the control room: Enacting the data bricolage in urban traffic management in Santiago de Chile","authors":"Ignacio Pérez Karich","doi":"10.1177/00420980251329241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251329241","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines Waze’s role in Santiago de Chile’s traffic management, emphasising its use in control rooms. Using ethnographic methods, including observations and interviews, the research demonstrates how analysts employ formal and informal data, with Waze playing a central role, in their operational decision-making. The findings illustrate the dual role of Waze: as a tool for enhancing on-the-spot traffic management and as a digital mapping platform that potentially blurs the lines between public interests and private digital platforms. This study contributes to the discussion on smart and platform urbanism by illustrating the dynamic use of digital mapping platforms. It calls for a critical examination of third-party platform partnerships, including Google and Waze, to interrogate the dynamics of digital mapping platforms in urban traffic management and the broader implications in urban governance.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143889528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban StudiesPub Date : 2025-04-25DOI: 10.1177/00420980251327998
I-Chun Tsai
{"title":"The post-COVID-19 flattening phenomenon of regional housing prices in the UK","authors":"I-Chun Tsai","doi":"10.1177/00420980251327998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980251327998","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores whether a flattening of the gradient between high-price and low-price housing regions occurred in the UK after the outbreak of COVID-19 and assesses whether this flattening can be attributed to changes in demand among owner-occupiers and investors. Two hypotheses are established based on past literature: the Demand Increases Hypothesis and the Capital Inflows Hypothesis. These are used to explain why, in the post-COVID-19 period, the housing price gap decreased between regions with different level housing prices. The paper uses data from the period between January 2005 and October 2022 to test these hypotheses on the flattening of housing prices and identify the influencing factors that are driving the so-called catch-up effect. The two sets, which have different scales and ranges of regional housing markets, are examined: the first set comprises England’s nine regional markets, and the other set comprises the four regional markets of the UK: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The analysis shows that the pandemic has drawn inter-regional prices closer and that the long-standing North–South divide has become less pronounced since the outbreak of COVID-19. However, the long-term convergence of London with other areas, and the reduction of the North–South divide, are related only to investment demand factors. This paper also finds that the flattening effect in the UK housing market tends to be caused by lower-priced areas rising to approach higher-priced areas. This flattening of the housing price gradient represents the gentrification of the low-priced regions, increasing concerns about housing affordability stress.","PeriodicalId":51350,"journal":{"name":"Urban Studies","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143875821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}