International Journal for Scientific Research最新文献

{"title":"The Reality of using Artificial Intelligence in Educational Research from the Point of View of Graduate Students at the College of Education at Taif University","authors":"Saleha Alsofiani","doi":"10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p12","url":null,"abstract":"The research aimed to identify the reality of using artificial intelligence in educational research from the point of view of graduate students at the College of Education at Taif University. The study sample consisted of 32.8% of the study population consisting of (128 male and female students) enrolled in the master’s degree- at the College of Education- Taif University In the specializations of (educational leadership, pedagogy, educational policies, special education, curricula, teaching methods and educational techniques) in the second semester of the academic year 1444-1445 AH, and using the questionnaire tool, the research concluded the following: 1- That students use artificial intelligence to a high degree in all stages of research. 2- One of the most important problems in using artificial intelligence in research is related to reliability and security, and the lack of a clear policy for applying artificial intelligence in educational research. 3- One of the most important controls that students believed should be available (formulation The Artificial Intelligence Ethics Document, the establishment of the University Center for Artificial Intelligence Ethics, and the enhancement of cyber security skills for the educational researcher, while there are no statistically significant differences between the sample members in their responses to the questionnaire axes due to specialization and level While the most widely used artificial intelligence program in educational research was Chat GPT, it affected the reality axis without the rest of the axes. Among the most important recommendations reached by this study: establishing a university center for the ethics of artificial intelligence, drafting a document on the ethics of artificial intelligence in educational research, and adding it as a course for students. Undergraduate and postgraduate studies","PeriodicalId":513336,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Scientific Research","volume":"108 31","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141821848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Doctrinal Dialogue in Surah Al-An'am: An Integrative Analysis of Ibrahim’s Dialogues","authors":"Ahmed Al-Zamili, Mohammed Mudwah","doi":"10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p10","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to establish the foundation for the topic \"Doctrinal Dialogue in Surah Al-An'am: An Integrative Analysis of Ibrahim’s Dialogues,\" considering the diversity of contemporary Islamic preaching methods and approaches. The study seeks to highlight the significance of doctrinal dialogue in Quranic storytelling, focusing on the analysis of Ibrahim’s dialogues in Surah Al-An'am from doctrinal perspectives. It explores how these dialogues elucidate doctrinal truths through a compelling dialectical approach, thereby enhancing their effectiveness as a tool for dawah and providing a valuable model for contemporary dawah discourse. To achieve these objectives, an inductive, descriptive, and analytical methodology was followed, adhering to established research methods. The research focuses on providing a comprehensive answer to the central question: How can a preacher benefit from Quranic dialogues in enhancing their dawah and elucidating Islamic doctrines in an engaging and effective manner?","PeriodicalId":513336,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Scientific Research","volume":" 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141826813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Strengths and Needs of Healthcare Professionals in Healthcare Provision: A Case Study of Boguila Health Facility in the Central African Republic","authors":"Twagirayezu Charles, Desire Urindwanayo, Mitti Anastazio, Bwalya Ibrahim","doi":"10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p11","url":null,"abstract":"The objective was to understand the individual strengths and needs of healthcare professionals in healthcare provision at Boguila health facility, in Central African Republic. A descriptive design was used for this study. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire; 19 Nurses-Aids were interviewed (86% sample). The data were double entered, cleaned, and analyzed using excel. The problem this study aims to address is that in the past 7 years the medical staff at Boguila health center did not receive training for continuous professional development due to insecurity which caused a phase out of the international staff who were in charge of this task. 75% of the nursing staff in health center by which the survey has been conducted have between six and eight years of working experience suggested to have continuous professional development in terms of make the daily report, obstructed labor, management of patients with TB/HIV, pediatric dose calculations, use of computer and data management, anatomy and physiology, care of a pregnant woman at work, and sexual gender based violence management. They show their strength in Out Patient Department (OPD) consultations, triage of patients, IEC provision, treatment for malaria, and caring for patients affected by malnutrition.","PeriodicalId":513336,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Scientific Research","volume":" 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141826242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"الأبعاد النفسيّة في رواية سيد قطب \"أشواك\"","authors":"Najwa Ghoneim","doi":"10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p8","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the novel \"Thorns\" by Sayed Qutb, published in 1947, as a personal narrative reflecting a real experience that Sayed lived in his private life, particularly focusing on the emotional dimensions stemming from this experience. The study investigates the significance of the title, which faithfully reflects the text, the events of the novel and its structure in light of psychological methodology, the nature of the characters and their internal conflicts, the psychological trajectory of the protagonist and the heroine, the structure of place and time, analysis of artistic elements, and the artistic methods and techniques that often reveal a refined narrative sensibility and a complete awareness of the creative process.","PeriodicalId":513336,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Scientific Research","volume":"56 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141650715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Role of Digital Government in Supporting the Economic Growth of Countries - Case Study: United Arab Emirates","authors":"Diya Al-Dardasawi","doi":"10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p9","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed to identify the reality and future of implementing digital government in the United Arab Emirates, and its role in supporting the country’s economic growth. This is done by learning about the concept of digital government, its elements, and its importance, and then learning about the foundations of implementing digital government in the United Arab Emirates. The role of the digital government in enhancing the position of the United Arab Emirates regionally and internationally as a center for technical progress and e-commerce, and knowing the position of the United Arab Emirates in the relevant global competitiveness indicators through the use of the descriptive analytical approach and the case study approach. The study reached a set of results, the most important of which are: The contribution of the United Arab Emirates’ adoption of modern technology and its application to digital government in achieving the concept of leadership and innovation, and developing distinguished infrastructure, as the country has allocated large investments to support the information technology sector; This led it to become a regional center for information and communication technology services and industry, and created an attractive investment environment in the information technology sector, which enhanced the diversification of sources of income and increased the size of the gross domestic product and its dependence on non-oil sectors, as the percentage of increase in the gross domestic product reached 7.9%. Year 2022, these sectors, of all types, relied on a qualified infrastructure of technical development, which highlights the importance of the state adopting technical progress through digital government in supporting economic growth. Digital transformation in the United Arab Emirates also contributed to enhancing its competitiveness in the international system by occupying first place globally in 23 indicators in 2020 in multiple sectors, including communications, health, work, and residence, all of which fall within the digital transformation in the United Arab Emirates. The study recommended a set of recommendations, including the need to generalize the success of the United Arab Emirates’ experience in implementing the digital government project to Arab countries; this is due to the success of its application in the UAE and its role in facilitating and simplifying all procedures and services provided to customers. Its impact on reducing time and costs, and its role in attracting investments and promoting economic growth. In addition to continuing to build and strengthen the education system using modern technical means, which contributes to spreading the culture of information technology and preparing technically qualified educational personnel to deal with the requirements of technical development.","PeriodicalId":513336,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Scientific Research","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141650775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Hypothyroidism of Women in the First Trimester of Pregnancy in Al-Basra City","authors":"Anwar Sewan, Shrouk Ibraheem, Hanan Mohammed","doi":"10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p5","url":null,"abstract":"Evaluating the thyroid gland's functioning in expectant women at Basra's Abi Al-Khasib Hospital, in order to better understand the physiological changes that women experience during pregnancy, especially those that affect the thyroid gland. Due to their significance in the healthy development of the embryonic brain. This study tried to concentrate on thyroid hormones, which depend on a steady supply of hypothyroidism; too little or too much of them can impair the fetus's neurological development. However, an imbalance in the thyroid gland increases the risk of complications during labor and delivery, including preterm birth, pre-eclampsia, and placental abruption. The purpose of the study was to determine if hypothyroidism during the first trimester of pregnancy affected the results of gland function tests or not. Two groups of 20 women were selected for the study: one group included 15 pregnant women with the afflicted condition, while the other group included 5 normal, non-pregnant women who were in the first trimester of their pregnancies. The hormones FT4, FT3, and TSH were all scrutinized. According to the study, there is a statistically significant difference between pregnant and non- pregnant women's levels of the two thyroid hormones, tri-thyronine, and thyroxin, when it comes to how well the thyroid operates during pregnancy.","PeriodicalId":513336,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Scientific Research","volume":"43 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141650796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Drug addiction and its Effect on the Pregnant Mother and her Fetus","authors":"Anwar Sewan","doi":"10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p7","url":null,"abstract":"Drug addiction is considered one of the threats that threaten the stability of societies due to the many problems it results from. Psychological, physical, social and economic problems are among the fundamental reasons for the spread of drug addiction in the social environment, and their abuse leads to multiple crises that disintegrate family and social ties in general. It is known that the foundation of societies and their progress is the human element. It represents that a pregnant woman who is addicted to narcotic drugs is exposed to the risk of premature birth and as a result of the effect of the drug, she does not Be aware of the early signs and symptoms of labor. Drug addiction is one of the serious psychological and social problems that many individuals are exposed to. It affects individuals’ physical and psychological health and their moral and economic affairs, which negatively affects all the details of their lives. Women’s addiction to drugs is anti-social behavior that expresses a decline in social values and a defect in the performance of institutions. Socialization of their role. There are many harmful effects surrounding a pregnant woman who is addicted to drugs, as these harms are not limited to the health of the pregnant woman only, but extend to the fetus and society as a whole. Despite all the negative effects that occur as a result of addiction, we find a large percentage of women who continue to use drugs. In the face of this worrying situation that heralds the arrival of a generation of addicts. Through this research, we will address the effects of a woman’s drug addiction on her health and the health of the fetus, and its social, economic, and security harms.","PeriodicalId":513336,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Scientific Research","volume":"49 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141652080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Third Gender Identity in Scientific and Practical Terms","authors":"Anwar Sewan","doi":"10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p6","url":null,"abstract":"The third gender is an individual who has different reproductive organs that are characteristic of females and males, meaning that someone who belongs to this gender may have female characteristics and at the same time male characteristics due to hormonal imbalance. Sex determination, sometimes known as sex determination, is determining the sex of the infant at birth. In most births, a relative, midwife, nurse, or doctor inspects the reproductive organs at birth, and the sex is determined conclusively without any doubt. Sex can also be distinguished and sex determined before Birth. In most cases, a child's sex corresponds to his or her gender identity, and the term “assignment” carries an implicit expectation that future gender identity will develop in line with physical anatomy, gender, and upbringing. In some Cases, a child gender does not match a future gender identity identification is a problem. People who have a different gender identity than their assigned gender may identify themselves as gender non-conforming (GNC). In the case of intersex individuals, gender characteristics are there may be complications if sex is made specific, it may not be consistent with child`s future gender identity, and sex determination through surgery and hormones may violate an individual`s rights.","PeriodicalId":513336,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Scientific Research","volume":"48 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141652088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Future of Media","authors":"Najm Al-Rashed","doi":"10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p3","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the future of digital media, detailing the evolution of AI technologies and their implications for the media industry. It also explores the benefits and challenges faced by media professionals due to the integration of AI technologies. The study highlights that information technology is contributing to the formation of a new digital environment, where applications based on human intelligence lead to the emergence of new concepts and values in media. Amid rapid technological advancements, the utilization of AI in the media industry is significant for enhancing content quality and streamlining production processes. However, these technologies also raise questions about the future of public relations and the integration of creative media. The study employed a comprehensive research methodology, utilizing contemporary books, academic theses, and related scientific studies, along with the internet for data collection. The study emphasizes that AI technologies play a crucial role in advancing the media industry, improving content quality, and accelerating production speed. However, humans should remain the primary drivers of these technologies, and it is essential to establish new ethical standards to ensure a balance between humans and machines in media production. Among the research recommendations: the need for journalists and media professionals to pay attention to artificial intelligence technologies to improve the quality of content and simplify production processes.","PeriodicalId":513336,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Scientific Research","volume":"96 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141657930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Appling Artificial Neural Networks Models in Prediction","authors":"Rugia Elbashir, Khalid Genawi","doi":"10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59992/ijsr.2024.v3n7p2","url":null,"abstract":"In this study we viewed concept of the Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) technology, and displayed its advantages, and its applications, and applied this technology in the prediction in time series, we were use the monthly closing price from Khartoum Stock Exchange index for the period from January 2012 to December 2021, to predict future values, by using software MATLAP R 2013a. The model building steps were done easily by MATLAB program, which selected the learning algorithm and functions to training the network automatically, we determined the number of layers and decay, the data series were divided to three sets: training, validation, and testing set. Depend on values of Mean Square Error (MSE) and Correlation Coefficient between target values and output values (R), the best forecasting model was selected, that has least (MSE) and high value of (R). The figure7 represent the predicted values were consistent with the real values of the series showing the efficiency of the model.","PeriodicalId":513336,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Scientific Research","volume":"85 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141657927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}