Al-Basra 市妊娠头三个月妇女甲状腺功能减退症的影响

Anwar Sewan, Shrouk Ibraheem, Hanan Mohammed
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摘要

在巴士拉的 Abi Al-Khasib 医院对孕妇的甲状腺功能进行评估,以便更好地了解妇女在怀孕期间的生理变化,尤其是影响甲状腺的变化。因为甲状腺对胚胎大脑的健康发育非常重要。这项研究试图将注意力集中在甲状腺激素上,因为甲状腺激素依赖于甲状腺机能减退的稳定供应;甲状腺激素过少或过多都会损害胎儿的神经系统发育。然而,甲状腺的失衡会增加分娩过程中出现并发症的风险,包括早产、先兆子痫和胎盘早剥。这项研究的目的是确定妊娠头三个月甲状腺功能减退是否会影响腺体功能检测的结果。研究选取了两组共20名妇女:一组包括15名患有甲减的孕妇,另一组包括5名怀孕前三个月的正常非孕妇。研究人员对激素 FT4、FT3 和促甲状腺激素进行了仔细检查。研究结果表明,就怀孕期间甲状腺的运行状况而言,孕妇和非孕妇的两种甲状腺激素--三甲状腺氨酸和甲状腺素的水平在统计学上存在显著差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Hypothyroidism of Women in the First Trimester of Pregnancy in Al-Basra City
Evaluating the thyroid gland's functioning in expectant women at Basra's Abi Al-Khasib Hospital, in order to better understand the physiological changes that women experience during pregnancy, especially those that affect the thyroid gland. Due to their significance in the healthy development of the embryonic brain. This study tried to concentrate on thyroid hormones, which depend on a steady supply of hypothyroidism; too little or too much of them can impair the fetus's neurological development. However, an imbalance in the thyroid gland increases the risk of complications during labor and delivery, including preterm birth, pre-eclampsia, and placental abruption. The purpose of the study was to determine if hypothyroidism during the first trimester of pregnancy affected the results of gland function tests or not. Two groups of 20 women were selected for the study: one group included 15 pregnant women with the afflicted condition, while the other group included 5 normal, non-pregnant women who were in the first trimester of their pregnancies. The hormones FT4, FT3, and TSH were all scrutinized. According to the study, there is a statistically significant difference between pregnant and non- pregnant women's levels of the two thyroid hormones, tri-thyronine, and thyroxin, when it comes to how well the thyroid operates during pregnancy.
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