Cognitive Neuropsychiatry最新文献_第10页

Being you: a new science of consciousness 做你：一门新的意识科学

IF 1.7 4区医学

Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2022-03-12 DOI: 10.1080/13546805.2022.2051465

Michael David

引用次数: 69

Alwyn Lishman’s contribution to the neuropsychiatry of head injury (traumatic brain injury); two key papers Alwyn Lishman对脑损伤(创伤性脑损伤)神经精神病学的贡献;两篇关键论文

IF 1.7 4区医学

Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2022-03-06 DOI: 10.1080/13546805.2022.2047631

V. Raymont, S. Fleminger

{"title":"Alwyn Lishman’s contribution to the neuropsychiatry of head injury (traumatic brain injury); two key papers","authors":"V. Raymont, S. Fleminger","doi":"10.1080/13546805.2022.2047631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13546805.2022.2047631","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Introduction Alwyn Lishman appreciated that if we are to understand the psychological consequences of cerebral disorder we must study the interaction between organic disease and psychological processes. Methods We have reviewed Lishman’s two major publications on the neuropsychiatry of head injury, published in 1968 and 1988, and considered their conclusions in the light of current knowledge. Results In his 1968 paper on the psychiatric sequelae of open head injuries sustained in World War II Lishman demonstrated associations between the type of psychiatric sequelae and the location of the injury. He also found that those with “somatic complaints”, such as fatigue or sensitivity to light, showed less evidence of organic injury. In his 1988 paper, he attempted to explain why a mild head injury may be followed by long-lasting symptoms. He suggested that in the absence of complications early, organic, symptoms (physiogenesis) should recover quickly. However, this healthy recovery could be jeopardised by psychological factors (psychogenesis), resulting in long-lasting symptoms. This model of physiogenesis and psychogenesis remains relevant today. Conclusions The ideas Lishman developed in these two papers were the basis for his huge contribution to the field of neuropsychiatry, and remain relevant today.","PeriodicalId":51277,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychiatry","volume":"27 1","pages":"289 - 295"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43185725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Negative content in auditory verbal hallucinations: a natural language processing approach. 听觉言语幻觉中的消极内容:一种自然语言处理方法。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-21 DOI: 10.1080/13546805.2021.1941831

J N de Boer, H Corona Hernández, F Gerritse, S G Brederoo, F N K Wijnen, I E Sommer

{"title":"Negative content in auditory verbal hallucinations: a natural language processing approach.","authors":"J N de Boer, H Corona Hernández, F Gerritse, S G Brederoo, F N K Wijnen, I E Sommer","doi":"10.1080/13546805.2021.1941831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13546805.2021.1941831","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Negative content of auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) is a strong predictor of distress and impairment. This paper quantifies emotional voice-content in order to explore both subjective (i.e. perceived) and objectively (i.e. linguistic sentiment) measured negativity and investigates associations with distress.Methods: Clinical and non-clinical participants with frequent AVH (n = 40) repeated and recorded their AVH verbatim directly upon hearing. The AVH were analyzed for emotional valence using Pattern, a rule-based sentiment analyzer for Dutch. The AVH of the clinical individuals were compared to those of non-clinical voice-hearers on emotional valence and associated with experienced distress.Results: The mean objective valence of AVH in patients was significantly more negative than those of non-clinical voice-hearers. In the clinical individuals a larger proportion of the voice-utterances was negative (34.7% versus 18.4%) in objective valence. The linguistic valence of the AVH showed a significant, strong association with the perceived negativity, amount of distress and disruption of life, but not with the intensity of distress.Conclusions: Our results indicate that AVH of patients have a more negative linguistic content than those of non-clinical voice-hearers, which is associated with the experienced distress. Thus, patients not only perceive their voices as more negative, objective analyses confirm this.","PeriodicalId":51277,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychiatry","volume":"27 2-3","pages":"139-149"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13546805.2021.1941831","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39092643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 14

Unusual experiences and their association with metacognition: investigating ASMR and Tulpamancy. 不寻常的经历及其与元认知的关系:调查ASMR和Tulpamancy。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1080/13546805.2021.1999798

Emma Palmer-Cooper, Nicola McGuire, Abigail Wright

{"title":"Unusual experiences and their association with metacognition: investigating ASMR and Tulpamancy.","authors":"Emma Palmer-Cooper, Nicola McGuire, Abigail Wright","doi":"10.1080/13546805.2021.1999798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13546805.2021.1999798","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Unusual experiences in Tulpamancer and Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response (ASMR) communities are generally positive and sought after, unlike hallucinations and delusions in clinical populations. Metacognition, the ability to reflect on self-referential experiences, may aid sense-making around unusual experiences, reducing distress. This study investigated group differences in hallucination-proneness, delusion-proneness, and metacognition in these communities compared to controls, and whether metacognition predicted unusual experiences.Methods: 243 participants reporting ASMR, Tulpamancy, or neither, with no history of psychosis, took part in an online observational study. Participants completed the Beck Cognitive Insight Scale, Metacognitions Questionnaire-30, and Brief Core Schema Scales to capture metacognition. A Tulpamancer+ (reporting ASMR) group was identified and included in analyses. ANCOVAs highlighted group differences in hallucination-proneness, with Tulpamancer+ scoring higher, and metacognitive beliefs, with Tulpamancers reporting lower metacognitive belief endorsement. There were no group differences in delusion-proneness, self-reflection, or self-schemas. Stepwise regression demonstrated metacognition does influence unusual experiences in the non-clinical population, and this influence varies across groups.Conclusions: In non-clinical populations, unusual sensory experiences are not associated with increased metacognitive beliefs, but having multiple unusual experiences is associated with higher hallucination-proneness. Results suggest improving metacognition in clinical groups may help reduce distress related to unusual sensory experiences.","PeriodicalId":51277,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychiatry","volume":"27 2-3","pages":"86-104"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39863231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Measurement practices in hallucinations research. 幻觉研究中的测量实践。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1080/13546805.2021.1999224

David Smailes, Ben Alderson-Day, Cassie Hazell, Abigail Wright, Peter Moseley

{"title":"Measurement practices in hallucinations research.","authors":"David Smailes, Ben Alderson-Day, Cassie Hazell, Abigail Wright, Peter Moseley","doi":"10.1080/13546805.2021.1999224","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13546805.2021.1999224","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: In several sub-fields of psychology, there has been a renewed focus on measurement practices. As far as we are aware, this has been absent in hallucinations research. Thus, we investigated (a) cross-study variation in how hallucinatory experiences are measured and (b) the reliability of measurements obtained using two tasks that are widely employed in hallucinations research.Method: In Study 1, we investigated to what extent there was variation in how the Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale (LSHS) has been used across 100 studies. In Study 2, we investigated the reliability of the measurements obtained through source monitoring and signal detection tasks, using data from four recent publications. Materials/data are available at doi: 10.17605/osf.io/d3gnk/.Results: In Study 1, we found substantial variation in how hallucinatory experiences were assessed using the LSHS and that descriptions of the LSHS were often incomplete in important ways. In Study 2, we reported a range of reliability estimates for the measurements obtained using source monitoring and signal discrimination tasks. Some measurements obtained using source monitoring tasks had unacceptably low levels of reliability.Conclusions: Our findings suggest that suboptimal measurement practices are common in hallucinations research and we suggest steps researchers could take to improve measurement practices.","PeriodicalId":51277,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychiatry","volume":"27 2-3","pages":"183-198"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9006980/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39701904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effect of voice content and social context on shame: a simulation and vignette paradigm to evaluate auditory verbal hallucinations. 语音内容和社会情境对羞耻感的影响:一个评估听觉言语幻觉的模拟和小插曲范式。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-06 DOI: 10.1080/13546805.2021.1962265

Catherine Bortolon, Martin J Dorahy, Rachel Brand, Clément Dondé, Sophie Slovak, Stéphane Raffard

{"title":"The effect of voice content and social context on shame: a simulation and vignette paradigm to evaluate auditory verbal hallucinations.","authors":"Catherine Bortolon, Martin J Dorahy, Rachel Brand, Clément Dondé, Sophie Slovak, Stéphane Raffard","doi":"10.1080/13546805.2021.1962265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13546805.2021.1962265","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Recent theoretical models and preliminary data suggest that shame is a central emotion in the context of auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH or voice-hearing). Nevertheless, all previous studies were correlational. Thus, the present study sought to explore whether simulated AVH experiences can trigger shame using an experimental design.Methods: 346 participants from the general population were randomised to one of 6 conditions. They had to read a vignette describing a character who was either in a situation alone or with a close friend. While reading the vignettes, participants also heard either negative or neutral simulated voices or non-voice neutral sounds. Subsequently, participants completed different measures, including shame.Results: Our results showed that both the negative and neutral simulated voice-hearing triggered higher levels of shame, but also other negative emotions when compared to ambient sound, regardless of the social context. Participants in the simulated voice-hearing conditions reported higher levels of maladaptive coping strategies and negative beliefs about voices than in the ambient sound condition.Conclusions: The simulation of neutral and negative voices trigger similar levels of subjective shame, indicating the effect is not specific to negative voices but rather associated with the experience per se. Nevertheless, it can also trigger other negative emotions.","PeriodicalId":51277,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychiatry","volume":"27 2-3","pages":"122-138"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13546805.2021.1962265","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39278939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

The perceived salience of vocal emotions is dampened in non-clinical auditory verbal hallucinations. 在非临床听觉语言幻觉中，声音情绪的感知显著性受到抑制。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-14 DOI: 10.1080/13546805.2021.1949972

Maria Amorim, Magda S Roberto, Sonja A Kotz, Ana P Pinheiro

{"title":"The perceived salience of vocal emotions is dampened in non-clinical auditory verbal hallucinations.","authors":"Maria Amorim, Magda S Roberto, Sonja A Kotz, Ana P Pinheiro","doi":"10.1080/13546805.2021.1949972","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13546805.2021.1949972","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) are a cardinal symptom of schizophrenia but are also reported in the general population without need for psychiatric care. Previous evidence suggests that AVH may reflect an imbalance of prior expectation and sensory information, and that altered salience processing is characteristic of both psychotic and non-clinical voice hearers. However, it remains to be shown how such an imbalance affects the categorisation of vocal emotions in perceptual ambiguity.Methods: Neutral and emotional nonverbal vocalisations were morphed along two continua differing in valence (anger; pleasure), each including 11 morphing steps at intervals of 10%. College students (N = 234) differing in AVH proneness (measured with the Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale) evaluated the emotional quality of the vocalisations.Results: Increased AVH proneness was associated with more frequent categorisation of ambiguous vocalisations as 'neutral', irrespective of valence. Similarly, the perceptual boundary for emotional classification was shifted by AVH proneness: participants needed more emotional information to categorise a voice as emotional.Conclusions: These findings suggest that emotional salience in vocalisations is dampened as a function of increased AVH proneness. This could be related to changes in the acoustic representations of emotions or reflect top-down expectations of less salient information in the social environment.","PeriodicalId":51277,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychiatry","volume":"27 2-3","pages":"169-182"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13546805.2021.1949972","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39184339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Cognition, hallucination severity and hallucination-specific insight in neurodegenerative disorders and eye disease. 神经退行性疾病和眼病的认知、幻觉严重程度和幻觉特异性洞察力。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-02 DOI: 10.1080/13546805.2021.1960812

Marcella Montagnese, Miriam Vignando, Daniel Collerton, Dominic Ffytche, Urs Peter Mosimann, John-Paul Taylor, Katrina daSilva Morgan, Prabitha Urwyler

{"title":"Cognition, hallucination severity and hallucination-specific insight in neurodegenerative disorders and eye disease.","authors":"Marcella Montagnese, Miriam Vignando, Daniel Collerton, Dominic Ffytche, Urs Peter Mosimann, John-Paul Taylor, Katrina daSilva Morgan, Prabitha Urwyler","doi":"10.1080/13546805.2021.1960812","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13546805.2021.1960812","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Hallucinations occur across neurodegenerative disorders, with increasing severity, poorer cognition and impaired hallucination-specific insight associated with worse outcomes and faster disease progression. It remains unclear how changes in cognition, temporal aspects of hallucinations, hallucination-specific insight and distress relate to each other.Methods: Extant samples of patients experiencing visual hallucinations were included in the analyses: Parkinson's Disease (n = 103), Parkinson's Disease Dementia (n = 41), Dementia with Lewy Bodies (n = 27) and Eye Disease (n = 113). We explored the relationship between factors of interest with Spearman's correlations and random-effect linear models.Results: Spearman's correlation analyses at the whole-group level showed that higher hallucination-specific insight was related to higher MMSE score (rs = 0.39, p < 0.001) and less severe hallucinations (rs = -0.28, p < .01). Linear mixed-models controlling for diagnostic group showed that insight was related to higher MMSE (p < .001), to hallucination severity (p = 0.003), and to VH duration (p = 0.04). Interestingly, insight was linked to the distress component but not the frequency component of severity. No significant relationship was found between MMSE and hallucination severity in these analyses.Conclusion: Our findings highlight the importance of hallucination-specific insight, distress and duration across groups. A better understanding of the role these factors play in VH may help with the development of future therapeutic interventions trans-diagnostically.","PeriodicalId":51277,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychiatry","volume":"27 2-3","pages":"105-121"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13546805.2021.1960812","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39267095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Thinking about hallucinations: why philosophy matters. 思考幻觉:为什么哲学很重要。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2021-12-07 DOI: 10.1080/13546805.2021.2007067

Sam Wilkinson, Huw Green, Stephanie Hare, Joseph Houlders, Clara Humpston, Benjamin Alderson-Day

{"title":"Thinking about hallucinations: why philosophy matters.","authors":"Sam Wilkinson, Huw Green, Stephanie Hare, Joseph Houlders, Clara Humpston, Benjamin Alderson-Day","doi":"10.1080/13546805.2021.2007067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13546805.2021.2007067","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Hallucinations research is increasingly incorporating philosophy or the work of philosophically trained individuals. We present three different ways in which this is successfully implemented to the enhancement of knowledge and understanding of hallucinations and related phenomena.Method: We review contributions from phenomenology, philosophy of cognitive science, and philosophy of science and psychiatry.Results: We demonstrate that these areas of philosophy make significant contributions to hallucinations research. Phenomenology gives us a sophisticated and critical understanding of the lived experience of hallucinations. Philosophy of cognitive science enables big-picture theorising and synthesis of ideas, as well as a critical engagement with new paradigms. Philosophy of science and psychiatry raises valuable and theoretically informed questions about diagnosis and categorisation.Conclusions: These contributions reflect both the methodological variety within philosophy and its relevance to the hallucinations researcher.","PeriodicalId":51277,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychiatry","volume":"27 2-3","pages":"219-235"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9006978/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39699367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Auditory verbal hallucinations and childhood trauma subtypes across the psychosis continuum: a cluster analysis. 跨精神病连续体的听觉言语幻觉和儿童创伤亚型:聚类分析。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2021-05-13 DOI: 10.1080/13546805.2021.1925235

M J H Begemann, I E Sommer, R M Brand, P P Oomen, A Jongeneel, J Berkhout, R E Molenaar, N N Wielage, W L Toh, S L Rossell, I H Bell

{"title":"Auditory verbal hallucinations and childhood trauma subtypes across the psychosis continuum: a cluster analysis.","authors":"M J H Begemann, I E Sommer, R M Brand, P P Oomen, A Jongeneel, J Berkhout, R E Molenaar, N N Wielage, W L Toh, S L Rossell, I H Bell","doi":"10.1080/13546805.2021.1925235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13546805.2021.1925235","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: A strong link between voice-hearing experience and childhood trauma has been established. The aim of this study was to identify whether there were unique clusters of childhood trauma subtypes in a sample across the clinical spectrum of auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) and to examine clinical and phenomenological features across these clusters.Methods: Combining two independent international datasets (the Netherlands and Australia), childhood trauma subtypes were examined using hierarchical cluster analysis. Clinical and phenomenological characteristics were compared across emerging clusters using MANOVA and chi-squared analyses.Results: The total sample (n = 413) included 166 clinical individuals with a psychotic disorder and AVH, 122 non-clinical individuals with AVH and 125 non-clinical individuals without AVH. Three clusters emerged: (1) low trauma (n = 299); (2) emotion-focused trauma (n = 71); (3) multi-trauma (n = 43). The three clusters differed significantly on their AVH ratings of amount of negative content, with trend-level effects for loudness, degree of negative content and degree of experienced distress. Furthermore, perceptions of voices being malevolent, benevolent and resistance towards voices differed significantly.Conclusion: The data revealed different types of childhood trauma had different relationships between clinical and phenomenological features of voice-hearing experiences. Thus, implicating different mechanistic pathways and a need for tailored treatment approaches.","PeriodicalId":51277,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychiatry","volume":"27 2-3","pages":"150-168"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13546805.2021.1925235","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38975132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6