Ouwen Li, Haibin Fu, Shaojun Bian, Xiaosong Yang, Xiaogang Jin, A. Iglesias, Algirdas Noreika, Lihua You and Jian Jun Zhang
{"title":"Character Modelling with Sketches and ODE-Based Shape Creation","authors":"Ouwen Li, Haibin Fu, Shaojun Bian, Xiaosong Yang, Xiaogang Jin, A. Iglesias, Algirdas Noreika, Lihua You and Jian Jun Zhang","doi":"10.4208/nmtma.oa-2022-0172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4208/nmtma.oa-2022-0172","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51146,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Mathematics-Theory Methods and Applications","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42634452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Conservative Three-Level Linearized Finite Difference Schemes for the Fisher Equation and Its Maximum Error Estimates","authors":"Guang‐hua Gao, B. Sun","doi":"10.4208/nmtma.oa-2022-0123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4208/nmtma.oa-2022-0123","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51146,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Mathematics-Theory Methods and Applications","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44320664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Convergence Study of SGD-Type Methods for Stochastic Optimization","authors":"Tiannan Xiao, Guoguo Yang","doi":"10.4208/nmtma.oa-2022-0179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4208/nmtma.oa-2022-0179","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we first reinvestigate the convergence of vanilla SGD method in the sense of $L^2$ under more general learning rates conditions and a more general convex assumption, which relieves the conditions on learning rates and do not need the problem to be strongly convex. Then, by taking advantage of the Lyapunov function technique, we present the convergence of the momentum SGD and Nesterov accelerated SGD methods for the convex and non-convex problem under $L$-smooth assumption that extends the bounded gradient limitation to a certain extent. The convergence of time averaged SGD was also analyzed.","PeriodicalId":51146,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Mathematics-Theory Methods and Applications","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41585300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Hristov, R. Hristova, I. Puzynin, T. Puzynina, Z. Sharipov, Z. Tukhliev
{"title":"A database of high precision trivial choreographies for the planar three-body problem","authors":"I. Hristov, R. Hristova, I. Puzynin, T. Puzynina, Z. Sharipov, Z. Tukhliev","doi":"10.48550/arXiv.2210.00594","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2210.00594","url":null,"abstract":"Trivial choreographies are special periodic solutions of the planar three-body problem. In this work we use a modified Newton's method based on the continuous analog of Newton's method and a high precision arithmetic for a specialized numerical search for new trivial choreographies. As a result of the search we computed a high precision database of 462 such orbits, including 397 new ones. The initial conditions and the periods of all found solutions are given with 180 correct decimal digits. 108 of the choreographies are linearly stable, including 99 new ones. The linear stability is tested by a high precision computing of the eigenvalues of the monodromy matrices.","PeriodicalId":51146,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Mathematics-Theory Methods and Applications","volume":"28 1","pages":"171-180"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90474395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Nonlocal Stokes System with Volume Constraints","authors":"Qiang Du, Zuoqiang Shi","doi":"10.4208/nmtma.oa-2022-0002s","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4208/nmtma.oa-2022-0002s","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we introduce a nonlocal model for linear steady Stokes system with physical no-slip boundary condition. We use the idea of volume constraint\u0000to enforce the no-slip boundary condition and prove that the nonlocal model is well-posed. We also show that and the solution of the nonlocal system converges to the\u0000solution of the original Stokes system as the nonlocality vanishes.","PeriodicalId":51146,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Mathematics-Theory Methods and Applications","volume":"34 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138504912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Anisotropic Nonlocal Diffusion Models: Well-Posedness of Fractional Problems for Anomalous Transport","authors":"Marta D’Elia, Mamikon Gulian","doi":"10.4208/nmtma.oa-2022-0001s","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4208/nmtma.oa-2022-0001s","url":null,"abstract":"We analyze the well-posedness of an anisotropic, nonlocal diffusion equation. Establishing an equivalence between weighted and unweighted anisotropic\u0000nonlocal diffusion operators in the vein of unified nonlocal vector calculus, we apply our analysis to a class of fractional-order operators and present rigorous estimates for the solution of the corresponding anisotropic anomalous diffusion equation. Furthermore, we extend our analysis to the anisotropic diffusion-advection\u0000equation and prove well-posedness for fractional orders $s ∈ [0.5, 1).$ We also present\u0000an application of the advection-diffusion equation to anomalous transport of solutes.","PeriodicalId":51146,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Mathematics-Theory Methods and Applications","volume":"11 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138504918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ana Budiša, Xiaozhe Hu, M. Kuchta, Kent-A Mardal, L. Zikatanov
{"title":"Rational approximation preconditioners for multiphysics problems","authors":"Ana Budiša, Xiaozhe Hu, M. Kuchta, Kent-A Mardal, L. Zikatanov","doi":"10.48550/arXiv.2209.11659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.11659","url":null,"abstract":"We consider a class of mathematical models describing multiphysics phenomena interacting through interfaces. On such interfaces, the traces of the fields lie (approximately) in the range of a weighted sum of two fractional differential operators. We use a rational function approximation to precondition such operators. We first demonstrate the robustness of the approximation for ordinary functions given by weighted sums of fractional exponents. Additionally, we present more realistic examples utilizing the proposed preconditioning techniques in interface coupling between Darcy and Stokes equations.","PeriodicalId":51146,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Mathematics-Theory Methods and Applications","volume":"16 1","pages":"100-113"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85397748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}