Maturitas最新文献

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Pharmacist intervention is associated with fewer serious falls over 3 months among older fallers at a day hospital: A quasi-experimental study 药剂师干预与日间医院老年跌倒者在 3 个月内减少严重跌倒有关:一项准实验研究。
IF 4.9 2区 医学
Maturitas Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108026
Mathieu Corvaisier , Marion Chappe , Jennifer Gautier , Alice Lavergne , Guillaume Duval , Laurence Spiesser-Robelet , Cédric Annweiler
{"title":"Pharmacist intervention is associated with fewer serious falls over 3 months among older fallers at a day hospital: A quasi-experimental study","authors":"Mathieu Corvaisier ,&nbsp;Marion Chappe ,&nbsp;Jennifer Gautier ,&nbsp;Alice Lavergne ,&nbsp;Guillaume Duval ,&nbsp;Laurence Spiesser-Robelet ,&nbsp;Cédric Annweiler","doi":"10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108026","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108026","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>Some drugs increase the risk of falls, including serious falls. The objective of this quasi-experimental study was to determine whether the intervention of a clinical pharmacist among older outpatients receiving a multifactorial fall prevention program at a geriatric day hospital dedicated to older patients with a recent history of falls was effective in preventing serious falls over a 3-month follow-up, compared with usual care.</p></div><div><h3>Study design</h3><p>Quasi-experimental study in 296 consecutive older outpatients, including 85 with pharmacist intervention (the intervention group) and 148 without (the control group).</p></div><div><h3>Main outcome measures</h3><p>The main outcome was the occurrence of at least one serious fall within 3 months of follow-up. Covariates included age, sex, body mass index, grip strength, history of falls, Mini-Mental State Examination score, use of ≥3 drugs associated with risk of falls, frailty, and disability.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Fewer participants in the intervention group experienced at least one serious fall than in the control group (5 (5.9 %) versus 23 (15.5 %), P = 0.029), which persisted after adjustment for potential confounding factors (OR = 0.30 [95CI:0.11–0.84], P = 0.022). No significant effect was found on the indicence of all falls. Pharmacist intervention allowed more frequent therapeutic optimizations of antithrombotics (OR = 3.69 [95CI: 1.66–8.20]), proton pump inhibitors (OR = 3.34 [95CI: 1.31–8.50]), benzodiazepines (OR = 3.15 [95CI: 1.06–9.36]) and antidepressants (OR = 3.87 [95CI: 1.21–12.35]).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Among older fallers receiving a multifactorial fall prevention program at a day hospital, a clinical pharmacist intervention was associated with fewer incident serious falls over 3 months of follow-up.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51120,"journal":{"name":"Maturitas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140924098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disparities in menopausal care in the United States: A systematic review 美国更年期护理中的差异:系统回顾。
IF 4.9 2区 医学
Maturitas Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108021
Katelin Zahn , Allison Pittman , Jamie Conklin , Andrea Knittel , Genevieve Neal-Perry
{"title":"Disparities in menopausal care in the United States: A systematic review","authors":"Katelin Zahn ,&nbsp;Allison Pittman ,&nbsp;Jamie Conklin ,&nbsp;Andrea Knittel ,&nbsp;Genevieve Neal-Perry","doi":"10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108021","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108021","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Effective menopausal care constitutes a continuum of symptom management and optimization of medical health, including cardiovascular, bone, and mental health. Menopausal knowledge and prescribing patterns changed significantly after the publication of the Women's Health Initiative. A systematic review was conducted to address three key questions about disparities in menopausal care: 1) What differences in menopausal care are experienced by specific populations? 2) What disparities are there in access to preventive care and symptomatic treatment? 3) What interventions reduce disparities in menopause management? PubMed, PsychInfo, SCOPUS, and EMBASE were queried to identify relevant articles published in the United States between 2002 and 2023. Twenty-eight articles met the review criteria; these included quantitative and qualitative analyses. Symptomatic menopausal patients utilize a range of therapies. Racial and ethnic minorities, veterans, women living with HIV, incarcerated individuals, patients with surgical menopause, and nursing home residents represent specifically studied populations that demonstrate differences in menopausal care. Healthcare professionals may impact access to certain therapeutics, possibly driven by lack of content knowledge or implicit bias. Insurance status and geographic location may also affect menopause management or access to care. Few interventions exist to address disparities in menopausal care. There is an urgent need to understand how patients and providers make menopausal treatment decisions and intervene to mitigate health disparities in menopausal care.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51120,"journal":{"name":"Maturitas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140961255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Predictive values of relative fat mass and body mass index on cardiovascular health in community-dwelling older adults: Results from the Longevity Check-up (Lookup) 7+ 相对脂肪量和体重指数对社区老年人心血管健康的预测价值:长寿体检(Lookup)7+的结果
IF 4.9 2区 医学
Maturitas Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108011
Stefano Cacciatore , Riccardo Calvani , Emanuele Marzetti , Helio José Coelho-Júnior , Anna Picca , Alberto Emanuele Fratta , Ilaria Esposito , Matteo Tosato , Francesco Landi
{"title":"Predictive values of relative fat mass and body mass index on cardiovascular health in community-dwelling older adults: Results from the Longevity Check-up (Lookup) 7+","authors":"Stefano Cacciatore ,&nbsp;Riccardo Calvani ,&nbsp;Emanuele Marzetti ,&nbsp;Helio José Coelho-Júnior ,&nbsp;Anna Picca ,&nbsp;Alberto Emanuele Fratta ,&nbsp;Ilaria Esposito ,&nbsp;Matteo Tosato ,&nbsp;Francesco Landi","doi":"10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>To assess the predictive value of relative fat mass compared to body mass index for hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and heightened cardiovascular risk in a cohort of community-dwelling older adults from the Longevity Check-up 7+ cohort.</p></div><div><h3>Study design</h3><p>Retrospective cross-sectional study.</p></div><div><h3>Main outcome measures</h3><p>Hyperlipidemia was defined as total cholesterol ≥200 mg/dL or ongoing lipid-lowering treatment. Diabetes was defined either as self-reported diagnosis or fasting blood glucose &gt;126 mg/dL or a random blood glucose &gt;200 mg/dL. Hypertension was defined as blood pressure ≥ 140/90 mmHg or requiring daily antihypertensive medications. Heightened cardiovascular risk was operationalized as having at least two of these conditions.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Analyses were conducted in 1990 participants (mean age 73.2 ± 6.0 years; 54.1 % women). Higher proportions of men than women had hypertension and diabetes, while hyperlipidemia was more prevalent in women. Receiver operating curve analysis indicated relative fat mass was a better predictor of hypertension in women and diabetes in both sexes. Body mass index performed better in predicting hyperlipidemia in women. Relative fat mass thresholds of ≥27 % for men and ≥40 % for women were identified as optimal indicators of heightened cardiovascular risk and so were used to defined high adiposity. Moderate correlations were found between high adiposity or body mass index ≥25 kg/m<sup>2</sup> and the presence of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and heightened cardiovascular risk, while a strong correlation was found with diabetes. Logistic regression analysis highlighted significant associations between high adiposity and increased odds of hypertension, diabetes, and heightened cardiovascular risk.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Proposed cut-offs for relative fat mass were more reliable indices than the usual cut-offs for body mass index for identifying individuals at heightened cardiovascular risk. Our findings support the role of anthropometric measures in evaluating body composition and the associated metabolic and cardiovascular conditions in older adults.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51120,"journal":{"name":"Maturitas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378512224001063/pdfft?md5=67eadded1070046b56b01f2f560c1996&pid=1-s2.0-S0378512224001063-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140823088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Weight gain during midlife: Does race/ethnicity influence risk? 中年期体重增加:种族/族裔会影响风险吗?
IF 4.9 2区 医学
Maturitas Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108013
Patress Ann Persons , Lesley Williams , Heather Fields , Sneha Mishra , Rajal Mehta
{"title":"Weight gain during midlife: Does race/ethnicity influence risk?","authors":"Patress Ann Persons ,&nbsp;Lesley Williams ,&nbsp;Heather Fields ,&nbsp;Sneha Mishra ,&nbsp;Rajal Mehta","doi":"10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108013","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Fears regarding weight gain and body changes commonly plague midlife women. The aim of this paper is to discuss the impact of weight gain and body changes on midlife women across various cultural backgrounds. Midlife weight gain in women is associated with age as opposed to menopausal status. Weight gain during midlife occurs across all cultural/ethnic groups; however, African Americans and Hispanic women exhibit higher rates of weight gain than their Caucasian counterparts. Although use of menopause hormone replacement therapy does not produce a clinical difference in weight gain, exercise decreases the risk of obesity in midlife women. Cultural differences in perception of body image exist. Recognizing these differences may help clinicians better address the weight concerns of women from diverse backgrounds. A shift in focus from weight goals to cardiometabolic risk reduction may help patients feel more successful and improve health outcomes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51120,"journal":{"name":"Maturitas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140822841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adding more beans to the US typical dietary pattern can lead to greater intake of shortfall nutrients and a higher diet quality in younger and older adults 在美国的典型膳食模式中添加更多的豆类,可使年轻人和老年人摄入更多的短缺营养素,并提高膳食质量。
IF 4.9 2区 医学
Maturitas Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108012
Yanni Papanikolaou , Joanne Slavin , Sofia Papanikolaou , Victor L. Fulgoni III
{"title":"Adding more beans to the US typical dietary pattern can lead to greater intake of shortfall nutrients and a higher diet quality in younger and older adults","authors":"Yanni Papanikolaou ,&nbsp;Joanne Slavin ,&nbsp;Sofia Papanikolaou ,&nbsp;Victor L. Fulgoni III","doi":"10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108012","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108012","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Data on nutrient and diet quality outcomes when additional beans are consumed as part of the typical American dietary pattern are scarce. The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of increased bean consumption, in the typical American dietary pattern, on the intake of shortfall nutrients and overall diet quality.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Using data from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2001–2018, the current analyses modeled the addition of one and two servings of canned and dried beans in all adults (<em>N</em> = 44,574; ≥19 y), younger adults (<em>N</em> = 23,554; 19–50 y) and older adults (<em>N</em> = 21,020; ≥51 y). The beans considered were kidney beans, black beans, chickpeas, and pinto beans.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The modeling of beans to the typical American dietary pattern resulted in significant increases in the intake of several shortfall nutrients, including dietary fiber, potassium, magnesium, iron, folate, and choline (p's &lt; 0.0001). Modeling 1 and 2 servings of beans daily to the US typical dietary pattern significantly increased overall diet quality in all adult age groups considered. Total diet quality, as measured by Healthy Eating Index-2015 scores, was 15–16 % greater with an additional serving of beans and 19–20 % higher with 2 servings of beans relative to the US typical dietary pattern (<em>p</em> values&lt;0.0001).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Dietary patterns that are rich in beans are associated with significantly higher diet quality scores and greater intake of shortfall nutrients, including nutrients of public health concern. Dietary guidance should consider the health benefits associated with the promotion of increased consumption of canned and dry beans in dietary patterns as benefits seen in younger adults continue to older adulthood.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51120,"journal":{"name":"Maturitas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140874019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The relationship between religious affiliation and menopause symptoms and attitudes in United States women 美国妇女的宗教信仰与更年期症状和态度之间的关系
IF 4.9 2区 医学
Maturitas Pub Date : 2024-04-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108010
Annika Agarwal , Holly N. Thomas
{"title":"The relationship between religious affiliation and menopause symptoms and attitudes in United States women","authors":"Annika Agarwal ,&nbsp;Holly N. Thomas","doi":"10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>This study's aim is to examine patterns of menopause symptoms and attitudes among United States women from different religious affiliations.</p></div><div><h3>Study design</h3><p>We used data from a national sample of midlife and older adults. For this analysis, we included only women who were postmenopausal or had undergone hysterectomy. We constructed univariate and multivariate logistic regression models to examine the relationship between religious affiliation and menopause symptoms and attitudes while adjusting for potential confounders.</p></div><div><h3>Main outcome measures</h3><p>Menopause symptoms (hot flashes, pain in sexual interactions, pleasure in sexual interactions, trouble falling asleep) and attitudes (relief on periods stopping, regret on periods stopping, worry about becoming less attractive) measured by self-report on Likert scales.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Across denominations, 47 % of women experienced hot flashes, 48 % experienced pain in sexual interactions, 95 % experienced pleasure, and 88 % had trouble falling asleep. Regarding attitudes towards menopause and aging, 62 % felt relief in their periods stopping, while 56 % expressed worry about becoming less attractive with aging. Baptist women were more likely to experience hot flashes and trouble falling asleep compared to Catholic women. However, when adjusted for smoking status, this relationship did not persist. Unaffiliated and Spiritual women were less likely to experience trouble falling asleep and more likely to report pleasure in sexual interactions compared to Catholic women. Spiritual women were significantly more likely to feel regret on periods stopping compared to Catholics.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>There is a relationship between religious affiliation and the menopause experience. These findings demonstrate the importance of considering social influences on women's health.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51120,"journal":{"name":"Maturitas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140822842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Antidepressant use and ovarian cancer risk: Evidence from nationwide studies with >14,000 cases from Denmark and Sweden 使用抗抑郁药与卵巢癌风险:来自丹麦和瑞典全国范围内超过 14,000 个病例的研究证据
IF 4.9 2区 医学
Maturitas Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108009
Guoqiao Zheng , Louise Baandrup , Jiangrong Wang , Rasmus Hertzum-Larsen , Charlotte Gerd Hannibal , Lina S. Mørch , Mette Tuxen Faber , Karin Sundström , Susanne K. Kjær
{"title":"Antidepressant use and ovarian cancer risk: Evidence from nationwide studies with >14,000 cases from Denmark and Sweden","authors":"Guoqiao Zheng ,&nbsp;Louise Baandrup ,&nbsp;Jiangrong Wang ,&nbsp;Rasmus Hertzum-Larsen ,&nbsp;Charlotte Gerd Hannibal ,&nbsp;Lina S. Mørch ,&nbsp;Mette Tuxen Faber ,&nbsp;Karin Sundström ,&nbsp;Susanne K. Kjær","doi":"10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>Given that the evidence regarding the link between antidepressant use and ovarian cancer risk is equivocal, we investigated this research question by conducting two nationwide nested case-control studies among the Danish and Swedish populations.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Altogether, 14,121 women with epithelial ovarian cancer (30–84 years old) (Denmark: 8976 diagnosed 2000–2019, Sweden: 5145 diagnosed 2010–2018) were randomly age-matched with 564,840 female controls (359,040 from Denmark, and 205,800 from Sweden) using risk set sampling. We used conditional logistic regression to estimate odds ratios (OR) with 95 % confidence intervals (CI) and combined the estimates based on the fixed-effect assumption. We also investigated potential effect modification by well-established risk factors for ovarian cancer.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Antidepressant use was associated with an overall reduced risk of ovarian cancer (OR = 0.92, 95%CI: 0.88–0.96), and that reduction was more pronounced in postmenopausal women and long-term users. The effect was most pronounced for serous ovarian tumors (OR = 0.90, 95%CI: 0.86–0.95) but was also observed in other subtypes, although not statistically significant. Among different types of antidepressants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in general and citalopram in particular exhibited a noteworthy reduction in ovarian cancer risk (OR = 0.89, 95%CI: 0.82–0.96). Additionally, use of oral contraceptives and hormone replacement therapy individually modified the association between antidepressant use and ovarian cancer risk.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Use of an antidepressant was associated with a slight, but statistically significant, decrease in ovarian cancer risk. Given the morbidity and mortality associated with ovarian cancer, and increasing use of antidepressants, these findings may be of significance to cancer prevention and should be studied in more detail mechanistically.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51120,"journal":{"name":"Maturitas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140760900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Insights into the vulvar component of the genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) 对更年期泌尿生殖系统综合征(GSM)外阴部分的见解
IF 4.9 2区 医学
Maturitas Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108006
Laura Cucinella , Lara Tiranini , Chiara Cassani , Ellis Martini , Andrea Cumetti , Stefano Memoli , Sara Tedeschi , Rossella E. Nappi
{"title":"Insights into the vulvar component of the genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM)","authors":"Laura Cucinella ,&nbsp;Lara Tiranini ,&nbsp;Chiara Cassani ,&nbsp;Ellis Martini ,&nbsp;Andrea Cumetti ,&nbsp;Stefano Memoli ,&nbsp;Sara Tedeschi ,&nbsp;Rossella E. Nappi","doi":"10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Genitourinary syndrome of menopause is a comprehensive term that groups genital, urinary and sexual signs and symptoms mainly due sex hormone deficiency and aging, with a crucial impact on quality of life of midlife women. While this broad definition captures the common underlying physiopathology and the frequent overlap of symptomatology, improving knowledge about different components of genitourinary syndrome of menopause may be relevant for individualized treatment, with possible implications for efficacy, compliance and satisfaction.</p><p>This narrative review focuses on the vulvar component of genitourinary syndrome of menopause, highlighting anatomical and functional peculiarities of the vulva that are responsible for some of the self-reported symptoms, as well as specific signs at physical examination. Increasing evidence points towards a pivotal role of vulvar vestibular health in the occurrence of sexual pain, one of the most common and distressing symptoms of genitourinary syndrome of menopause, which should be evaluated with validated scales taking a biopsychosocial perspective. This is an essential step in the recognition of different phenotypes of genitourinary syndrome of menopause and in the assessment of the most effective diagnostic and therapeutic algorithm. Menopausal vulvar health deserves more research into tailored non-hormonal and hormonal treatment options.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51120,"journal":{"name":"Maturitas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378512224001014/pdfft?md5=e54f0879562f0170aa512f3f8f353c93&pid=1-s2.0-S0378512224001014-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140791649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of promestriene with vaginal fractional CO2 laser and radiofrequency treatments of genitourinary syndrome of menopause 更年期泌尿生殖系统综合征的 Promestriene 与阴道点阵二氧化碳激光疗法和射频疗法的比较
IF 4.9 2区 医学
Maturitas Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108008
Isadora B. Seganfredo , Cristina Bianchi , Maricy Tacla , Peter Chedraui , Jorge M. Haddad , Ricardo Simoes , Edmund C. Baracat , José M. Soares Jr
{"title":"Comparison of promestriene with vaginal fractional CO2 laser and radiofrequency treatments of genitourinary syndrome of menopause","authors":"Isadora B. Seganfredo ,&nbsp;Cristina Bianchi ,&nbsp;Maricy Tacla ,&nbsp;Peter Chedraui ,&nbsp;Jorge M. Haddad ,&nbsp;Ricardo Simoes ,&nbsp;Edmund C. Baracat ,&nbsp;José M. Soares Jr","doi":"10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108008","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108008","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To compare the effects of fractional CO2 laser and microablative fractional radiofrequency treatment with promestriene topical estrogen on sexual function and genitourinary syndrome of menopause symptoms.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This was a prospective randomized open-label clinical trial conducted with 62 postmenopausal women assigned to three intervention groups: a) topical promestriene for 90 days (<em>n</em> = 17); b) fractional CO2 laser treatment (<em>n</em> = 24); and c) microablative fractional radiofrequency treatment (<em>n</em> = 21). Each of the latter two groups underwent three treatment sessions at 4-week intervals. At baseline and at the end of the study, all participants had a gynecological examination that included vaginal pH measurement, and the completion of the Vaginal Symptom Score, the Vaginal Health Index, and the Female Sexual Function Index. For the energy treatment groups, adverse effects were evaluated after each session. Group homogeneity was assessed at baseline, and results were evaluated over time (from baseline to the end of treatment) and between groups over time.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>All baseline parameters were similar among studied groups. At the end of the study, all 3 treatments had produced similar effects: a reduction of vaginal pH, and an improvement of vulvovaginal symptoms (Vaginal Symptom Score and Vaginal Health Index scores) as well as sexual function (higher total Female Sexual Function Index scores, and in the desire, arousal, lubrication and pain domain scores), with no differences observed between groups. Side-effects were slight for both energy treatment groups, mainly represented by vaginal discharge.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The present study suggests that the two energy treatments were efficient along with promestriene at improving postmenopausal genitourinary and sexuality symptoms.</p><p><strong>Clinical trial identification number</strong> <span>NCT04717245</span><svg><path></path></svg>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51120,"journal":{"name":"Maturitas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140756135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EMAS position statement: Thyroid disease and menopause EMAS 立场声明:甲状腺疾病与更年期
IF 4.9 2区 医学
Maturitas Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.107991
Gesthimani Mintziori , Stavroula Veneti , Kris Poppe , Dimitrios G. Goulis , Eleni Armeni , C. Tamer Erel , Ivan Fistonić , Timothy Hillard , Angelica Lindén Hirschberg , Blazej Meczekalski , Nicolás Mendoza , Alfred O. Mueck , Tommaso Simoncini , Petra Stute , Dorenda van Dijken , Margaret Rees , Leonidas Duntas , Irene Lambrinoudaki
{"title":"EMAS position statement: Thyroid disease and menopause","authors":"Gesthimani Mintziori ,&nbsp;Stavroula Veneti ,&nbsp;Kris Poppe ,&nbsp;Dimitrios G. Goulis ,&nbsp;Eleni Armeni ,&nbsp;C. Tamer Erel ,&nbsp;Ivan Fistonić ,&nbsp;Timothy Hillard ,&nbsp;Angelica Lindén Hirschberg ,&nbsp;Blazej Meczekalski ,&nbsp;Nicolás Mendoza ,&nbsp;Alfred O. Mueck ,&nbsp;Tommaso Simoncini ,&nbsp;Petra Stute ,&nbsp;Dorenda van Dijken ,&nbsp;Margaret Rees ,&nbsp;Leonidas Duntas ,&nbsp;Irene Lambrinoudaki","doi":"10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.107991","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.107991","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Thyroid diseases are common in women in their late reproductive years; therefore, thyroid disease and menopause may co-exist. Both conditions may present with a wide range of symptoms, leading to diagnostic challenges and delayed diagnosis.</p><p>Aim</p><p>To construct the first European Menopause and Andropause Society (EMAS) statement on thyroid diseases and menopause.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>Literature review and consensus of expert opinion (EMAS executive board members/experts on menopause and thyroid disease).</p></div><div><h3>Summary recommendations</h3><p>This position paper highlights the diagnostic and therapeutic dilemmas in managing women with thyroid disease during the menopausal transition, aiming to increase healthcare professionals' awareness of thyroid disorders and menopause-related symptoms. Clinical decisions regarding the treatment of both conditions should be made with caution and attention to the specific characteristics of this age group while adopting a personalized patient approach. The latter must include the family history, involvement of the woman in the decision-making, and respect for her preferences, to achieve overall well-being.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51120,"journal":{"name":"Maturitas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378512224000860/pdfft?md5=2977ccab297394ca895b03fe95b0fb24&pid=1-s2.0-S0378512224000860-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140644117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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