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Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology最新文献

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Development and Validation of the Well-Being in Sport Questionnaire and Sport Well-Being Enhancement Profile: Two Instruments to Measure and Promote Sport-Specific Well-Being. 体育运动幸福感问卷和体育运动幸福感提升档案的开发与验证：测量和促进体育运动幸福感的两种工具。
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2025-02-04 Print Date: 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsep.2024-0116
Seth Rose, Damon Burton, Julie Stafford-Son, Emma Grindley, Clarissa Richardson, Jon Hammermeister, Michael Pickering
{"title":"Development and Validation of the Well-Being in Sport Questionnaire and Sport Well-Being Enhancement Profile: Two Instruments to Measure and Promote Sport-Specific Well-Being.","authors":"Seth Rose, Damon Burton, Julie Stafford-Son, Emma Grindley, Clarissa Richardson, Jon Hammermeister, Michael Pickering","doi":"10.1123/jsep.2024-0116","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsep.2024-0116","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Athletes' overall well-being (WB) often intertwines with their sport WB and vice versa. While holistic WB measures have been explored in nonsport contexts, researchers aim to understand competitive athletes' WB using psychometrically rigorous assessments. Consequently, two interrelated studies were conducted to develop and validate companion instruments: (a) the Well-Being in Sport Questionnaire to gauge outcome-related sport WB and (b) the Sport Well-Being Enhancement Profile to identify strategies for enhancing sport WB. Following contemporary instrument development recommendations, including item development, content, and factor validity, the instruments underwent exploratory factor analysis, exploratory structural covariance modeling, confirmatory factor analysis, and measurement invariance. By utilizing the Well-Being in Sport Questionnaire and Sport Well-Being Enhancement Profile, coaches, athletes, and practitioners can comprehensively understand athletes' WB, facilitating strategies for daily enhancement alongside peak sport performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":51094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"78-89"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143191141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Emotional Intelligence on Longitudinal Trajectories of Perceived Stress and Control Among Athletes in Sports Competitions. 情绪智力对体育比赛运动员压力和控制知觉纵向轨迹的影响。
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2025-01-08 Print Date: 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsep.2024-0042
Emmanuelle Lepers, Guillaume Levillain, Guillaume Martinent, Michel Nicolas
{"title":"Impact of Emotional Intelligence on Longitudinal Trajectories of Perceived Stress and Control Among Athletes in Sports Competitions.","authors":"Emmanuelle Lepers, Guillaume Levillain, Guillaume Martinent, Michel Nicolas","doi":"10.1123/jsep.2024-0042","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsep.2024-0042","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of the study was to identify distinct trajectories of perceived stress and control in athletes across a season of sports competitions and whether these trajectory memberships could be predicted by subdimensions of the emotional intelligence (EI). Latent class growth analyses were performed on a five-stage longitudinal measurement plan (to cover the entire sporting season). Four hundred fifteen athletes answered to the Brief Emotional Intelligence Scale, the Mastery Scale, the Perceived Stress Scale, and the Attainment of Sport Achievement Goal Scale. The analyses revealed two trajectories of perceived stress (one trajectory adapted and one maladapted to performance) and two trajectories of perceived control (one trajectory adapted and one maladapted to performance). Moreover, athletes with higher emotional intelligence emotion regulation scores belong significantly more to performance-adaptive trajectories. The obtained results could contribute to the advancement of emotional intelligence intervention programs to optimize the dynamics of perceived stress and control within the sporting season.</p>","PeriodicalId":51094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"47-56"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142958480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developmental Dynamics of School and Sport Burnout From Upper Secondary School to Early Adulthood Among Student-Athletes. 高中至成年早期学生运动员学业与运动倦怠的发展动态。
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2025-01-02 Print Date: 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsep.2023-0131
Enni E Heikura, Kaisa Aunola, Asko Tolvanen, Harri Selänne, Tatiana V Ryba
{"title":"Developmental Dynamics of School and Sport Burnout From Upper Secondary School to Early Adulthood Among Student-Athletes.","authors":"Enni E Heikura, Kaisa Aunola, Asko Tolvanen, Harri Selänne, Tatiana V Ryba","doi":"10.1123/jsep.2023-0131","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsep.2023-0131","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Burnout is a significant concern for student-athletes, affecting both their academic and athletic performance. This study examined the developmental dynamics of school and sport burnout among Finnish student-athletes across upper secondary school and into early adulthood. Using a structural equation modeling framework with the Cholesky decomposition method, we found that higher levels of school burnout at the beginning of upper secondary school predicted higher levels of sport burnout at later time points. School burnout in the final year of upper secondary school was found to predict higher sport burnout in early adulthood. Although no differences were observed in the development of burnout between sexes or sport types, females experienced consistently higher levels of sport burnout than males, and individual sports athletes reported more burnout than those in team sports during their final year. Early interventions targeting school burnout are essential to reducing sport burnout in transitioning student-athletes.</p>","PeriodicalId":51094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"33-46"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142924003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding Parental Involvement in Irish Dance. 了解父母参与爱尔兰舞蹈的情况。
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-11-22 Print Date: 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsep.2024-0180
Olivier Y Rouquette, Róisín Cahalan, Camilla J Knight
{"title":"Understanding Parental Involvement in Irish Dance.","authors":"Olivier Y Rouquette, Róisín Cahalan, Camilla J Knight","doi":"10.1123/jsep.2024-0180","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsep.2024-0180","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The overall aim of the present study was to understand how dancers' perception and parents' own perceptions of parents' responsiveness and competence support were associated with dancers' self-perceptions and thriving. In total, 64 dancers and 91 parents for a total of 52 matching dyads participated in the study. Dancers were aged 7-24 years, trained on average 4.17 times/weeks, and were involved in Irish dancing for an average of 9.71 years. Participants completed self-reported questionnaires assessing their perceived responsiveness, competence support, self-perceptions, and thriving. Main analyses consisted of mediations performed with structural equation modeling. Results demonstrate that dancers' perceptions of their parents' responsiveness and competence support are associated with their self-perceptions and thriving. Responsiveness and competence support of their second parent was more strongly associated with thriving than responsiveness and competence support of the main parent. Parents' own perceptions of competence support were positively associated with dancers' thriving.</p>","PeriodicalId":51094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"23-32"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142693882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Digest. 消化。
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-11-15 Print Date: 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsep.2024-0331
Kim Gammage, Erica Bennett, Matthew Bird, Jordan Blazo, Alyson Crozier, Alison Ede, Katie Hirsch, Seungmin Lee, Sascha Leisterer, Sean Locke, Eva Pila, Matthew Stork
{"title":"Digest.","authors":"Kim Gammage, Erica Bennett, Matthew Bird, Jordan Blazo, Alyson Crozier, Alison Ede, Katie Hirsch, Seungmin Lee, Sascha Leisterer, Sean Locke, Eva Pila, Matthew Stork","doi":"10.1123/jsep.2024-0331","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsep.2024-0331","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology","volume":"46 6","pages":"373-377"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144509302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Drawing Team Members Together: Intersection of Socialization Tactics and Proactivity With Cohesion. 拉拢团队成员：社会化策略和主动性与凝聚力的交集。
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-11-08 Print Date: 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsep.2024-0127
Charlotte Revell, Amy Gayman, Alex Benson, Mark Eys
{"title":"Drawing Team Members Together: Intersection of Socialization Tactics and Proactivity With Cohesion.","authors":"Charlotte Revell, Amy Gayman, Alex Benson, Mark Eys","doi":"10.1123/jsep.2024-0127","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsep.2024-0127","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The effects of having new individuals join a team introduce competitive and cooperative actions that are challenging to groups. Employing socialization tactics that provide tailored role information and cultivate opportunities for social connection is positively related to perceptions of cohesion. However, the socialization process likely relies on the specific actions undertaken by members of the group on their own behalf (i.e., proactivity behaviors). The purpose of the present study was to examine how individual proactive behaviors interact with the group's socialization tactics to predict group cohesion. Athletes' (N = 398) responses to surveys were analyzed via polynomial regressions and response surface analyses to examine the independent and interactive effects of the predictor variables on cohesion. The results pointed to the importance of employing socialization tactics that can work in tandem with proactive behaviors, such that both approaches contributed uniquely to the integration of new and existing members on sport teams.</p>","PeriodicalId":51094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142607313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examining the Relationship Between Collegiate Athletes' Setback-Related Control Beliefs, Rumination, and Psychosocial Outcomes: A Mediation Analysis. 研究大学生运动员与挫折相关的控制信念、反思和社会心理结果之间的关系：中介分析。
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-11-08 Print Date: 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsep.2023-0296
Patti C Parker, Lia M Daniels, Catherine N M Ortner, Sierra L P Tulloch
{"title":"Examining the Relationship Between Collegiate Athletes' Setback-Related Control Beliefs, Rumination, and Psychosocial Outcomes: A Mediation Analysis.","authors":"Patti C Parker, Lia M Daniels, Catherine N M Ortner, Sierra L P Tulloch","doi":"10.1123/jsep.2023-0296","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsep.2023-0296","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Control beliefs are adaptive for athletes coping with significant obstacles to sport. Our study tested whether the effects of setback-related primary (PC) and secondary control (SC) on adaptive sport-related outcomes were mediated via setback rumination in collegiate athletes. We recruited 200 collegiate athletes using Prolific, from both Canada and the United States of America (Mage = 22.3 years; 125 women, 69 men, five nonbinary individuals, and one nonresponse). We used structural equation modelling to test direct paths from Time 1 PC and SC and rumination to Time 2 competition anxiety and sport commitment and test indirect paths of PC and SC to the outcomes through rumination. Findings revealed PC directly increased sport commitment, and through higher rumination, PC predicted higher competition anxiety. Athletes' SC predicted lower competition anxiety via lower rumination. We discuss the implications of these findings for athletes managing significant sport setbacks and for sport personnel supporting athletes.</p>","PeriodicalId":51094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"362-372"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142607314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
More Questions About Excellencism, Perfectionism, and Attitudes Toward Cheating in Professional Baseball: A Look at Potential Mediators and Doping Attitudes. 关于职业棒球中的优秀主义、完美主义和作弊态度的更多问题：研究潜在的中介因素和兴奋剂态度。
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-11-06 Print Date: 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsep.2024-0114
Patrick Gaudreau, Laurence Boileau, Benjamin J I Schellenberg
{"title":"More Questions About Excellencism, Perfectionism, and Attitudes Toward Cheating in Professional Baseball: A Look at Potential Mediators and Doping Attitudes.","authors":"Patrick Gaudreau, Laurence Boileau, Benjamin J I Schellenberg","doi":"10.1123/jsep.2024-0114","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsep.2024-0114","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Model of Excellencism and Perfectionism has been proposed to differentiate the pursuit of high but realistic standards (excellencism) from the pursuit of perfectionistic standards. In a recent study, perfectionistic standards were positively linked to bottom-line mentality, moral disengagement, and tolerance toward electronic sign stealing (cheating) in professional baseball. In this follow-up study, we investigated the reactions of sports fans when the Houston Astros qualified for the 2021 World Series of Baseball 2 years after being found guilty of cheating. We found that fans of the Astros (n = 202) displayed a higher tolerance toward cheating than those of the Atlanta Braves (n = 265). Results of multiple regression (controlling for in-group vs. out-group status) showed higher tolerance toward cheating and doping in perfection strivers compared with excellence strivers. A winning-at-all-cost mentality and moral disengagement mediated the relationships between perfectionism and cheating attitudes.</p>","PeriodicalId":51094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"13-22"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142592101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Comparison, Social Indispensability, or Both? On the Psychological Mechanisms Underlying Effort Gains in Swimming Relays. 社会比较、社会不可或缺性或两者兼而有之？游泳接力赛中努力增益的心理机制》。
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-30 Print Date: 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsep.2024-0034
Ann-Kathrin Torka, Joachim Hüffmeier, Sebastian Fischer, Claudia Braun
{"title":"Social Comparison, Social Indispensability, or Both? On the Psychological Mechanisms Underlying Effort Gains in Swimming Relays.","authors":"Ann-Kathrin Torka, Joachim Hüffmeier, Sebastian Fischer, Claudia Braun","doi":"10.1123/jsep.2024-0034","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsep.2024-0034","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Members of swimming relays often show effort gains in relays (i.e., more effort and faster swimming times in the relay vs. the individual competition). The weakest relay members typically exhibit the most pronounced effort gains. However, the underlying psychological processes are unclear. Prior research suggests social comparisons with stronger fellow relay members, perceived social indispensability, or a combination of both processes as plausible mediators. In Study 1, using linear mixed model and regression analyses on N = 239 observations from 222 elite U.S. college swimmers, we found empirical support only for the social indispensability hypothesis. Study 2, a survey among N = 46 German national team swimmers, substantiated the results, because the athletes most often mentioned processes related to social indispensability as motivating them. Our findings offer theoretical conclusions for expectancy × value models on team member effort expenditure and practical implications for coaching and selecting the weakest members for swimming relays.</p>","PeriodicalId":51094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"341-352"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142559371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From the Editor. 编辑的话
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-13 Print Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsep.2024-0263
Ian D Boardley
{"title":"From the Editor.","authors":"Ian D Boardley","doi":"10.1123/jsep.2024-0263","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsep.2024-0263","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"253-254"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142300205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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