ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems最新文献_第10页

PUF based Secure and Lightweight Authentication and Key-Sharing Scheme for Wireless Sensor Network 基于PUF的无线传感器网络安全轻量级认证与密钥共享方案

IF 2.2 4区计算机科学

ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.1145/3466682

Mahabub Hasan Mahalat, Dipankar Karmakar, Anindan Mondal, B. Sen

{"title":"PUF based Secure and Lightweight Authentication and Key-Sharing Scheme for Wireless Sensor Network","authors":"Mahabub Hasan Mahalat, Dipankar Karmakar, Anindan Mondal, B. Sen","doi":"10.1145/3466682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3466682","url":null,"abstract":"The deployment of wireless sensor networks (WSN) in an untended environment and the openness of the wireless channel bring various security threats to WSN. The resource limitations of the sensor nodes make the conventional security systems less attractive for WSN. Moreover, conventional cryptography alone cannot ensure the desired security against the physical attacks on sensor nodes. Physically unclonable function (PUF) is an emerging hardware security primitive that provides low-cost hardware security exploiting the unique inherent randomness of a device. In this article, we have proposed an authentication and key sharing scheme for the WSN integrating Pedersen’s verifiable secret sharing (Pedersen’s VSS) and Shamir’s secret sharing (Shamir’s SS) scheme with PUF which ensure the desired security with low overhead. The security analysis depicts the resilience of the proposed scheme against different active, passive and physical attacks. Also, the performance analysis shows that the proposed scheme possesses low computation, communication and storage overhead. The scheme only needs to store a polynomial number of PUF challenge-response pairs to the user node. The sink or senor nodes do not require storing any secret key. Finally, the comparison with the previous protocols establishes the dominance of the proposed scheme to use in WSN.","PeriodicalId":50924,"journal":{"name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","volume":"18 1","pages":"9:1-9:23"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64043869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 11

Enhancing Privacy in PUF-Cash through Multiple Trusted Third Parties and Reinforcement Learning 通过多个可信第三方和强化学习增强PUF-Cash的隐私

IF 2.2 4区计算机科学

ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.1145/3441139

G. Fragkos, C. Minwalla, Eirini-Eleni Tsiropoulou, J. Plusquellic

{"title":"Enhancing Privacy in PUF-Cash through Multiple Trusted Third Parties and Reinforcement Learning","authors":"G. Fragkos, C. Minwalla, Eirini-Eleni Tsiropoulou, J. Plusquellic","doi":"10.1145/3441139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3441139","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Electronic cash\u0000 (\u0000 e-Cash\u0000 ) is a digital alternative to physical currency such as coins and bank notes. Suitably constructed, e-Cash has the ability to offer an anonymous offline experience much akin to cash, and in direct contrast to traditional forms of payment such as credit and debit cards. Implementing security and privacy within e-Cash, i.e., preserving user anonymity while preventing counterfeiting, fraud, and double spending, is a non-trivial challenge. In this article, we propose major improvements to an e-Cash protocol, termed PUF-Cash, based on\u0000 physical unclonable functions\u0000 (\u0000 PUFs\u0000 ). PUF-Cash was created as an offline-first, secure e-Cash scheme that preserved user anonymity in payments. In addition, PUF-Cash supports remote payments; an improvement over traditional currency. In this work, a novel multi-trusted-third-party exchange scheme is introduced, which is responsible for “blinding” Alice’s e-Cash tokens; a feature at the heart of preserving her anonymity. The exchange operations are governed by machine learning techniques which are uniquely applied to optimize user privacy, while remaining resistant to identity-revealing attacks by adversaries and trusted authorities. Federation of the single trusted third party into multiple entities distributes the workload, thereby improving performance and resiliency within the e-Cash system architecture. Experimental results indicate that improvements to PUF-Cash enhance user privacy and scalability.\u0000","PeriodicalId":50924,"journal":{"name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","volume":"18 1","pages":"7:1-7:26"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64035727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Integrated Power Signature Generation Circuit for IoT Abnormality Detection 用于物联网异常检测的集成功率签名生成电路

IF 2.2 4区计算机科学

ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.1145/3460476

David Thompson, Haibo Wang

引用次数: 4

An Electro-Photonic System for Accelerating Deep Neural Networks 一种用于加速深度神经网络的光电系统

IF 2.2 4区计算机科学

ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1145/3606949

Cansu Demirkıran, Furkan Eris, Gongyu Wang, Jon Elmhurst, Nick Moore, N. Harris, Ayon Basumallik, V. Reddi, A. Joshi, D. Bunandar

{"title":"An Electro-Photonic System for Accelerating Deep Neural Networks","authors":"Cansu Demirkıran, Furkan Eris, Gongyu Wang, Jon Elmhurst, Nick Moore, N. Harris, Ayon Basumallik, V. Reddi, A. Joshi, D. Bunandar","doi":"10.1145/3606949","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3606949","url":null,"abstract":"The number of parameters in deep neural networks (DNNs) is scaling at about 5 × the rate of Moore’s Law. To sustain this growth, photonic computing is a promising avenue, as it enables higher throughput in dominant general matrix-matrix multiplication (GEMM) operations in DNNs than their electrical counterpart. However, purely photonic systems face several challenges including lack of photonic memory and accumulation of noise. In this paper, we present an electro-photonic accelerator, ADEPT, which leverages a photonic computing unit for performing GEMM operations, a vectorized digital electronic ASIC for performing non-GEMM operations, and SRAM arrays for storing DNN parameters and activations. In contrast to prior works in photonic DNN accelerators, we adopt a system-level perspective and show that the gains while large are tempered relative to prior expectations. Our goal is to encourage architects to explore photonic technology in a more pragmatic way considering the system as a whole to understand its general applicability in accelerating today’s DNNs. Our evaluation shows that ADEPT can provide, on average, 5.73 × higher throughput per Watt compared to the traditional systolic arrays (SAs) in a full-system, and at least 6.8 × and 2.5 × better throughput per Watt, compared to state-of-the-art electronic and photonic accelerators, respectively.","PeriodicalId":50924,"journal":{"name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47101680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 30

A Noninvasive Technique to Detect Authentic/Counterfeit SRAM Chips 一种检测真假SRAM芯片的非侵入技术

IF 2.2 4区计算机科学

ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.1145/3597024

B. M. S. B. Talukder, F. Ferdaus, Md. Tauhidur Rahman

{"title":"A Noninvasive Technique to Detect Authentic/Counterfeit SRAM Chips","authors":"B. M. S. B. Talukder, F. Ferdaus, Md. Tauhidur Rahman","doi":"10.1145/3597024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3597024","url":null,"abstract":"Many commercially available memory chips are fabricated worldwide in untrusted facilities. Therefore, a counterfeit memory chip can easily enter into the supply chain in different formats. Deploying these counterfeit memory chips into an electronic system can severely affect security and reliability domains because of their substandard quality, poor performance, and shorter lifespan. Therefore, a proper solution is required to identify counterfeit memory chips before deploying them in mission-, safety-, and security-critical systems. However, a single solution to prevent counterfeiting is challenging due to the diversity of counterfeit types, sources, and refinement techniques. Besides, the chips can pass initial testing and still fail while being used in the system. Furthermore, existing solutions focus on detecting a single counterfeit type (e.g., detecting recycled memory chips). This work proposes a framework that detects major counterfeit static random-access memory (SRAM) types by attesting/identifying the origin of the manufacturer. The proposed technique generates a single signature for a manufacturer and does not require any exhaustive registration/authentication process. We validate our proposed technique using 345 SRAM chips produced by major manufacturers. The silicon results show that the test scores (F1 score) of our proposed technique of identifying memory manufacturer and part-number are 93% and 71%, respectively.","PeriodicalId":50924,"journal":{"name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","volume":"19 1","pages":"1 - 25"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46885286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Temporal State Machines: Using Temporal Memory to Stitch Time-based Graph Computations. 时间状态机:使用时间记忆来缝合基于时间的图计算。

IF 2.2 4区计算机科学

ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1145/3451214

Advait Madhavan, Matthew W Daniels, Mark D Stiles

{"title":"Temporal State Machines: Using Temporal Memory to Stitch Time-based Graph Computations.","authors":"Advait Madhavan, Matthew W Daniels, Mark D Stiles","doi":"10.1145/3451214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3451214","url":null,"abstract":"Race logic, an arrival-time-coded logic family, has demonstrated energy and performance improvements for applications ranging from dynamic programming to machine learning. However, the various ad hoc mappings of algorithms into hardware rely on researcher ingenuity and result in custom architectures that are difficult to systematize. We propose to associate race logic with the mathematical field of tropical algebra, enabling a more methodical approach toward building temporal circuits. This association between the mathematical primitives of tropical algebra and generalized race logic computations guides the design of temporally coded tropical circuits. It also serves as a framework for expressing high-level timing-based algorithms. This abstraction, when combined with temporal memory, allows for the systematic exploration of race logic-based temporal architectures by making it possible to partition feed-forward computations into stages and organize them into a state machine. We leverage analog memristor-based temporal memories to design such a state machine that operates purely on time-coded wavefronts. We implement a version of Dijkstra's algorithm to evaluate this temporal state machine. This demonstration shows the promise of expanding the expressibility of temporal computing to enable it to deliver significant energy and throughput advantages.","PeriodicalId":50924,"journal":{"name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","volume":"17 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1145/3451214","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10816280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Depth-bounded Graph Partitioning Algorithm and Dual Clocking Method for Realization of Superconducting SFQ Circuits 实现超导SFQ电路的深度有界图划分算法和双时钟方法

IF 2.2 4区计算机科学

ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2020-10-22 DOI: 10.1145/3412389

PasandiGhasem, PedramMassoud

引用次数: 4

Towards on-node Machine Learning for Ultra-low-power Sensors Using Asynchronous Σ Δ Streams 使用异步Σ Δ流实现超低功耗传感器的节点上机器学习

IF 2.2 4区计算机科学

ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2020-08-26 DOI: 10.1145/3404975

Gonzalez-GuerreroPatricia, Tracy IITommy, GuoXinfei, SreekumarRahul, LenjaniMarzieh, SkadronKevin, R. StanMircea

引用次数: 6

Leveraging Side-channel Information for Disassembly and Security. 利用侧信道信息进行拆卸和安全。

IF 2.2 4区计算机科学

ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2019-01-01

Jungmin Park, Fahim Rahman, Apostol Vassilev, Domenic Forte, Mark Tehranipoor

{"title":"Leveraging Side-channel Information for Disassembly and Security.","authors":"Jungmin Park, Fahim Rahman, Apostol Vassilev, Domenic Forte, Mark Tehranipoor","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"With the rise of Internet of Things (IoT), devices such as smartphones, embedded medical devices, smart home appliances as well as traditional computing platforms such as personal computers and servers have been increasingly targeted with a variety of cyber attacks. Due to limited hardware resources for embedded devices and difficulty in wide-coverage and on-time software updates, software-only cyber defense techniques, such as traditional anti-virus and malware detectors, do not offer a silver-bullet solution. Hardware-based security monitoring and protection techniques, therefore, have gained significant attention. Monitoring devices using side channel leakage information, e.g. power supply variation and electromagnetic (EM) radiation, is a promising avenue that promotes multiple directions in security and trust applications. In this paper, we provide a taxonomy of hardware-based monitoring techniques against different cyber and hardware attacks, highlight the potentials and unique challenges, and display how power-based side-channel instruction-level monitoring can offer suitable solutions to prevailing embedded device security issues. Further, we delineate approaches for future research directions.","PeriodicalId":50924,"journal":{"name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7450766/pdf/nihms-1588338.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38421048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Deriving an indoor environmental index for portuguese office buildings 导出葡萄牙办公建筑的室内环境指数

IF 2.2 4区计算机科学

ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2016-12-16 DOI: 10.3390/TECHNOLOGIES4040040

J. Gomes, H. Esteves

引用次数: 5