Jurnalku最新文献_第2页

Peningkatan Nilai Perusahaan PT Samudera Jaya Mandiri Tahun 2024-2028 Atas Investasi Kapal Mary Anne 2024-2028 年通过投资玛丽-安妮轮提升 PT Samudera Jaya Mandiri 的公司价值

Jurnalku Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.54957/jurnalku.v4i1.693

Yohannes Asido Subangun, A. Prasetyo

{"title":"Peningkatan Nilai Perusahaan PT Samudera Jaya Mandiri Tahun 2024-2028 Atas Investasi Kapal Mary Anne","authors":"Yohannes Asido Subangun, A. Prasetyo","doi":"10.54957/jurnalku.v4i1.693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54957/jurnalku.v4i1.693","url":null,"abstract":"Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui serta menganalisis valuasi dan strategi untuk meningkatkan nilai PT Samudera Jaya Mandiri saat ini. Metode analisis kuantitatif dan deskriptif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Tujuan penelitian untuk menggambarkan apakah strategi investasi pembiayaan Kapal Marry Anne yang dilakukan PT Samudera Jaya Mandiri berhasil meningkatkan nilai perusahaan tahun 2028. Hasil dari proyeksi perhitungan terhadap valuasi pada PT Samudera Jaya Mandiri dengan metode Free Cash Flow to Firm (FCFF). Hasil tersebut terus meningkat hingga pada tahun 2028 perusahaan akan menghasilkan FCFF sebesar 508,44 Milyar, sehingga valuasi perusahaan melalui metode discounted cash flow (DCF) sebesar 372,15 Milyar. Selain itu untuk meningkatan nilai PT Samudera Jaya Mandiri periode 2023 hingga 2028 sebagai berikut: a) Dari existing investment, SJM dapat melakukan divesrsifikasi pendapatan dengan menjual jasa transporter pada customer lain jika tidak digunakan. b) Pada expected growth, untuk meningkatkan cash flownya dengan meningkatkan capital expenditure serta menurunkan cost of capitalnya. c) Cash flow dimasa depan juga dapat dimaksimalkan dengan menjalin kontrak jangka panjang tugboat. Selain itu, SJM juga perlu melakukan pengaturan kombinasi pendanaannya.","PeriodicalId":509175,"journal":{"name":"Jurnalku","volume":"53 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139857474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tinjauan Normatif Penggunaan Peralatan Makan Dan Minum Sekali Pakai Pada Penyedia Makanan Dan Minuman Di Indonesia 印度尼西亚食品和饮料供应商使用一次性餐饮具的规范审查

Jurnalku Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.54957/jurnalku.v4i1.681

Diah Oktavia Hapsari

{"title":"Tinjauan Normatif Penggunaan Peralatan Makan Dan Minum Sekali Pakai Pada Penyedia Makanan Dan Minuman Di Indonesia","authors":"Diah Oktavia Hapsari","doi":"10.54957/jurnalku.v4i1.681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54957/jurnalku.v4i1.681","url":null,"abstract":"Baik di kota maupun kabupaten tidak asing lagi dengan restoran cepat saji ataupun kedai kopi kekinian. Meskipun sempat mengalami kerugian karena pandemi COVID-19, saat ini bisnis di sektor makanan dan minuman berkembang pesat seperti jamur di musim penghujan. Namun, pertumbuhan ini membawa tantangan lain karena memiliki dampak langsung terhadap lingkungan, yaitu peningkatan sampah plastik dan kertas dari peralatan makan dan minum yang digunakan para pelaku usaha. Saat ini Indonesia menempati urutan kedua setelah China dalam hal penyumbang sampah plastik ke laut tertinggi. Ditambah dengan pertumbuhan restoran cepat saji dan kedai kopi kekinian yang memilih menyajikan makanan dan minuman dengan peralatan makan dan minum sekali pakai tanpa diimbangi dengan pengolahan sampah yang memadai, tidak heran jika peringkat tersebut terus naik. Salah satu motto keberlanjutan adalah reduce-reuse-recycle, recycle dapat dikatakan sebagai pilihan terakhir karena proses daur ulang membutuhkan tenaga dan waktu yang lebih banyak daripada reduce dan reuse, serta dapat menimbukan emisi yang berbahaya bagi lingkungan. Penggunaan peralatan makan dan minum yang dapat digunakan kembali (piring dan gelas keramik) dianggap lebih tepat untuk digunakan pelaku usaha dalam menyajikan pesanan bagi pelanggan yang memilih makan di tempat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode scooping review melalui artikel ilmiah, berita, siaran video, dan peraturan Kementerian/Lembaga terkait. Simpulan dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan bagi pengambil kebijakan untuk mengupayakan tercapainya target pengurangan sampah 30% di akhir tahun 2029.","PeriodicalId":509175,"journal":{"name":"Jurnalku","volume":"61 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139602898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaruh Korupsi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia 腐败对印度尼西亚经济增长的影响

Jurnalku Pub Date : 2024-01-20 DOI: 10.54957/jurnalku.v4i1.677

Raldin Alif Al Hazmi

{"title":"Pengaruh Korupsi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia","authors":"Raldin Alif Al Hazmi","doi":"10.54957/jurnalku.v4i1.677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54957/jurnalku.v4i1.677","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia memiliki sumber daya yang melimpah. Dengan jumlah Masyarakat yang banyak serta kekayaan alam yang melimpah, Indonesia memiliki potensi untuk mencari pusat ekonomi di dunia. Namun realitanya, banyak tantangan yang harus di hadapi oleh negara Indonesia. Dengan kekayaan yang melimpah, korupsi dan kemiskinan merupakan masalah terbesar bagi Indonesia. Korupsi erat kaitannya dengan kondisi ekonomi di masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh korupsi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Data sekunder dari tahun 2018-2022 digunakan untuk model regresi data panel di 34 provinsi di Indonesia. Peneliti menemukan bahwa CPI (Corruption Preception Index) sebagai indikator korupsi di Indonesia secara berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Namun pada lain hal, TPM sebagai indikator penduduk miskin di Indonesia berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Dengan demikian, direkomendasikan agar pemerintah dan masyarakat umum dapat berkolaborasi dalam mengupayakan pencegahan korupsi dan pengentasan kemiskinan dengan meningkatkan transparansi dan meningkatkan partisipasi publik sehingga terciptanya pertumbuhan ekonomi yang maksimal.","PeriodicalId":509175,"journal":{"name":"Jurnalku","volume":"19 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139524730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaruh FDI Dan Kontribusi Sektor Jasa Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Dengan Pemoderasi Kualitas Peraturan 外国直接投资和服务业对税收的贡献对监管质量的影响

Jurnalku Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.54957/jurnalku.v3i4.666

Desak Ari Gita Wahyuni, Suparna Wijaya

{"title":"Pengaruh FDI Dan Kontribusi Sektor Jasa Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Dengan Pemoderasi Kualitas Peraturan","authors":"Desak Ari Gita Wahyuni, Suparna Wijaya","doi":"10.54957/jurnalku.v3i4.666","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54957/jurnalku.v3i4.666","url":null,"abstract":"According to several reports from the international monetary authority, countries belonging to Sub-Saharan Africa still maintain their tax ratio below the threshold of 15%. In fact, the structure of tax revenues in many of these countries has improved in several periods. The slow growth of domestic revenue mobilization, the increase in the debt-to-GDP ratio and the occurrence of a budget deficit are clear manifestations that the tax policy needs to be reformed. This study focuses on analyzing the relationship between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), the contribution of the Service Sector and the ratio of tax revenues in 33 countries in Sub Saharan Africa during the 2002-2019 period. Through a quantitative approach, this study uses multiple linear regression methods on panel data with the Fixed Effect Model estimation. The research results strongly state that all dependent variables can be explained by the independent variable by 89.19%. As independent variables, FDI and the contribution of the service sector are moderated by the regulatory quality variable. The conclusion stated FDI has a significant positive effect on tax revenues. However, the contribution of the service sector has a negative coefficient values but does not have a significant effect on tax revenues. This study also uses government effectiveness and the industrial sector's contribution to GDP as control variables.","PeriodicalId":509175,"journal":{"name":"Jurnalku","volume":"117 41","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139134016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaruh Agrikultur Dan Pendapatan Per Kapita Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Di Negara Sub Sahara Afrika Dengan Kualitas Peraturan Sebagai Pemoderasi 以监管质量为调节因素，撒哈拉以南非洲国家的农业和人均收入对税收的影响

Jurnalku Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.54957/jurnalku.v3i4.664

Muhammad Ramadhan Zulfi, Suparna Wijaya

{"title":"Pengaruh Agrikultur Dan Pendapatan Per Kapita Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Di Negara Sub Sahara Afrika Dengan Kualitas Peraturan Sebagai Pemoderasi","authors":"Muhammad Ramadhan Zulfi, Suparna Wijaya","doi":"10.54957/jurnalku.v3i4.664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54957/jurnalku.v3i4.664","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of the agricultural sector and per capita income on tax revenues with the quality of regulations as moderators in Sub-Saharan Africa. This study uses secondary data sourced from the World Bank in Sub-Saharan Africa with a span of 18 years from 2002 to 2019. There are 33 countries that are the object of this research. The research was conducted using panel data regression with the Panel-Corrected Standard Error model. Based on the results of the study, it was found that an increase in the proportion of agricultural sector output to gross domestic product had a negative effect on tax revenues. An increase in per capita income has a positive effect on tax revenues. Improving the quality of regulations has a positive effect on tax revenues. It was found that the moderating variable of regulatory quality strengthens the relationship between agricultural variables and tax revenue variables. This is due to the poor average regulatory quality index in sub-Saharan African countries. Meanwhile, the regulatory quality moderating variable does not affect the relationship between per capita income and tax revenue.","PeriodicalId":509175,"journal":{"name":"Jurnalku","volume":" 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139135801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaruh Urbanisasi Dan Kontribusi Sektor Jasa Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Dengan Kualitas Peraturan Sebagai Variabel Moderating 以监管质量为调节变量，城市化和服务业对税收的影响

Jurnalku Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.54957/jurnalku.v3i4.663

Rama Bhaskara Praja, Suparna Wijaya

{"title":"Pengaruh Urbanisasi Dan Kontribusi Sektor Jasa Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Dengan Kualitas Peraturan Sebagai Variabel Moderating","authors":"Rama Bhaskara Praja, Suparna Wijaya","doi":"10.54957/jurnalku.v3i4.663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54957/jurnalku.v3i4.663","url":null,"abstract":"Taxes are the backbone of a country's revenue, especially developing countries. The higher the tax revenue, the higher the country's ability to fund various government activities such as education, health, defense, social welfare programs, public infrastructure projects, and others. lower-middle income countries have less tax revenue than upper-income countries. Therefore, it is important to find the factors that influence tax revenues in lower-middle income countries. This research was conducted using linear regression with panel-corrected standard errors or known as PCSE. The results of the study show that simultaneously urbanization, the service sector and the moderating variable in the form of the quality of regulations affect tax revenues significantly. While partially, the urbanization has a positive effect on tax revenues. On the other hand, the service sector and regulatory quality have a negative effect on tax revenues. From the results of the moderation regression analysis, it was found that the quality of regulations does not moderate the effect of urbanization on tax revenues. On the contrary, from the interaction with the service sector, it is found that the quality of regulations weakens the negative influence of the service sector on tax revenues.","PeriodicalId":509175,"journal":{"name":"Jurnalku","volume":"104 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139135081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaruh Pendapatan Per Kapita Dan Kontribusi Sektor Jasa Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Di Negara Berpendapatan Tinggi Di Asia Timur Dan Pasifik Dengan Kualitas Peraturan Sebagai Pemoderasi 东亚及太平洋地区高收入国家人均收入和服务业贡献对税收的影响，以监管质量为调节因素

Jurnalku Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.54957/jurnalku.v3i4.665

Dhinnessa Prabowo, Suparna Wijaya

{"title":"Pengaruh Pendapatan Per Kapita Dan Kontribusi Sektor Jasa Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Di Negara Berpendapatan Tinggi Di Asia Timur Dan Pasifik Dengan Kualitas Peraturan Sebagai Pemoderasi","authors":"Dhinnessa Prabowo, Suparna Wijaya","doi":"10.54957/jurnalku.v3i4.665","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54957/jurnalku.v3i4.665","url":null,"abstract":"Tax is a state financial instrument imposed by the government. Taxes are collected to then finance state programs and activities. The role of taxes is very important for the development of a country. This study aims to analyze the influence exerted by per capita income, share of service in GDP, with Regulatory Quality as a moderator on tax revenues, especially those that occurred in high-income Asia Pacific countries in 2002-2019. The technique that the authors use is the analysis of panel data regression data that has been treated and selected the best model, namely the Feasible Generalized Least Squares (FGLS). The test results show that all variables simultaneously affect tax revenue. Partially, the share of service has a negative and significant effect while per capita income and the quality of regulations have no effect on tax revenues. Regulatory quality weakens the relationship between per capita income and tax revenues while not moderating the relationship between share of service in GDP and tax revenues. Based on the results of this study, the recommendation from the results of this study is that policies are needed that can maximize the service sector for acceptance and improve the quality of regulations on per capita income.","PeriodicalId":509175,"journal":{"name":"Jurnalku","volume":"59 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139130862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Khusus Fisik, Dan Dana Desa Terhadap Kemiskinan Dan PDRB Daerah Tertinggal 地区原始收入、实物特别分配基金和乡村基金对贫困地区和 GRDP 的影响

Jurnalku Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.54957/jurnalku.v3i4.645

Mochamad Gatot Awaludin, Puji Wibowo

{"title":"Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Khusus Fisik, Dan Dana Desa Terhadap Kemiskinan Dan PDRB Daerah Tertinggal","authors":"Mochamad Gatot Awaludin, Puji Wibowo","doi":"10.54957/jurnalku.v3i4.645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54957/jurnalku.v3i4.645","url":null,"abstract":"Daerah tertinggal menjadi fokus utama pemerintah dalam Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional (RPJMN) 2015-2019. Berdasarkan data Badan Pusat Statistik pada tahun 2015-2019 mengenai kemiskinan daerah tertinggal menunjukkan angka yang menurun namun belum mencapai target yang telah ditetapkan pemerintah dalam RPJMN 2015-2019, sedangkan terjadi peningkatan PDRB (Produk Domestik Regional Bruto) pada daerah tertinggal dari tahun ke tahun. Desentralisasi fiskal menjadi salah satu upaya yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah untuk mengentaskan daerah tertinggal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan membuktikan secara empiris mengenai pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Dana Alokasi Khusus Fisik (DAK Fisik) dan Dana Desa terhadap kemiskinan dan PDRB daerah tertinggal selama periode 2015-2019. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan secara simultan PAD, DAK Fisik dan Dana Desa memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan dan PDRB. PAD memiliki pengaruh signifikan positif terhadap PDRB namun tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap kemiskinan. DAK Fisik tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap kemiskinan dan PDRB. Dana Desa memiliki pengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap kemiskinan dan signifikan positif terhadap PDRB.","PeriodicalId":509175,"journal":{"name":"Jurnalku","volume":" 29","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139144961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0