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The policy development and current situation of information technology education in Taiwan 台湾信息技术教育的政策发展与现状
IgMin Research Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.61927/igmin136
Tsai Min-Ying
{"title":"The policy development and current situation of information technology education in Taiwan","authors":"Tsai Min-Ying","doi":"10.61927/igmin136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61927/igmin136","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of science and technology, almost everyone uses 3C (Computer, Communication, and Consumer Electronics) products and can search for information online, play games, chat with others, etc. at any time. Coupled with the impact of the pandemic, school teachers and students cannot go to school and can only use online teaching and distance learning. This requires teachers to quickly learn the relevant knowledge of using information technology for teaching, such as the operation of equipment, online teaching, etc. Establishment of meeting rooms. To this day, the Ministry of Education actively promotes digital teaching in primary and secondary schools based on international trends and domestic policy developments. The paper introduced the policy and current state of the application of educational technology in Taiwan.","PeriodicalId":509147,"journal":{"name":"IgMin Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139534310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revolutionizing Duplicate Question Detection: A Deep Learning Approach for Stack Overflow 彻底改变重复问题检测:针对 Stack Overflow 的深度学习方法
IgMin Research Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI: 10.61927/igmin135
Faseeh Muhammad, Jamil Harun
{"title":"Revolutionizing Duplicate Question Detection: A Deep Learning Approach for Stack Overflow","authors":"Faseeh Muhammad, Jamil Harun","doi":"10.61927/igmin135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61927/igmin135","url":null,"abstract":"This study provides a novel way to detect duplicate questions in the Stack Overflow community, posing a daunting problem in natural language processing. Our proposed method leverages the power of deep learning by seamlessly merging Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks to capture both local nuances and long-term relationships inherent in textual input. Word embeddings, notably Google’s Word2Vec and GloVe, raise the bar for text representation to new heights. Extensive studies on the Stack Overflow dataset demonstrate the usefulness of our approach, generating excellent results. The combination of CNN and LSTM models improves performance while streamlining preprocessing, establishing our technology as a viable piece in the arsenal for duplicate question detection. Aside from Stack Overflow, our technique has promise for various question-and-answer platforms, providing a robust solution for finding similar questions and paving the path for advances in natural language processing","PeriodicalId":509147,"journal":{"name":"IgMin Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139628506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Indigenous Environmental Resilience: Decoding Ancient Rozvi Wisdom on Mountain Ecosystems as Disaster Management Solutions 本土环境复原力:解码古老的罗兹维智慧,将山区生态系统作为灾害管理解决方案
IgMin Research Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.61927/igmin130
Machiridza Lesley Hatipone
{"title":"Indigenous Environmental Resilience: Decoding Ancient Rozvi Wisdom on Mountain Ecosystems as Disaster Management Solutions","authors":"Machiridza Lesley Hatipone","doi":"10.61927/igmin130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61927/igmin130","url":null,"abstract":"Since time immemorial, Indigenous communities have always perceived the landscape as a complex web of living, physical, and spiritual things. These communities have always relied on their Indigenous knowledge systems (IKS), emphasizing ancestral burial grounds, mountains, caves, rivers, pools, forests, monuments, and other cultural diacritics as symbols of place identity. In addition, myriad metaphors like taboos, legends, tales, folklore, myths, proverbs, stories, and practices, also constituted an integral part of Indigenous cultural and nature connections. This heritage was constantly imagined and configured to cement human-nature relations. However, the advent of colonialism severely violated this status quo, thereby causing deep environmental, political, and social crises. Through imposing a hegemonic scientific paradigm, knowledge compartmentalization, and capitalist aggrandizing practices, the original harmonious human-nature praxis premised on IKS was disrupted. To this day, the exclusionary colonial legacy and poisoned ‘sense of place’ remains our greatest threat to climate and environmental stability. Thus, this paper advocates for the recentralization of IKS as a valid way of knowing with already inbuilt human and natural disaster management solutions. By pivoting Rozvi narratives premised on five mountains, namely; Manyanga in Bubi district, Mavangwe, MunwewaMwari and Bepe in Buhera district, and Mutikwiri in Maungwe near Rusape town, all situated in former Butua/Guruuswa regions of Zimbabwe as case studies, the power of ancient wisdom as a holistic epistemic approach towards sustainable human-nature relations is explicated.","PeriodicalId":509147,"journal":{"name":"IgMin Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139166592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fred Vlès – Early Holistic Biophysicist and Pioneer of “Earthing” 弗雷德-弗莱斯--早期整体生物物理学家和 "接地 "先驱
IgMin Research Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.61927/igmin129
Bischof Marco
{"title":"Fred Vlès – Early Holistic Biophysicist and Pioneer of “Earthing”","authors":"Bischof Marco","doi":"10.61927/igmin129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61927/igmin129","url":null,"abstract":"The paper reports on the life and works of Fred Vlès (1885-1944) and Paul Reiss (1901-1944), and Charles Laville (1877-1959) who worked in a similar field. Vlès was the founder of the first institute of biophysics in France at the University of Strasbourg, and Reiss was his pupil and associate. They worked in the time of 1910 to 1944 on the acid-alkaline balance and the reduction-oxidation (redox) potentials of the body fluids and tissues and their influence on the proteins and colloids of the “terrain”, along the lines given by the “milieu interne” (internal environment) or homeostasis concept by Claude Bernard. Vlès and Reiss were also electrobiologists and were some of the first scientists to investigate the physiological effects of electrical grounding where also the work of Charles Laville is relevant. In the conclusion we link this historical narrative to contemporary research.","PeriodicalId":509147,"journal":{"name":"IgMin Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139178799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of Polycarboxylate Superplasticizer on the Calorimetric and Physicomechanical Properties of Mortar 聚羧酸盐超塑化剂对砂浆量热和物理力学性能的影响
IgMin Research Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI: 10.61927/igmin128
Harichane Alya, Belalia Fatiha
{"title":"Influence of Polycarboxylate Superplasticizer on the Calorimetric and Physicomechanical Properties of Mortar","authors":"Harichane Alya, Belalia Fatiha","doi":"10.61927/igmin128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61927/igmin128","url":null,"abstract":"The use of polycarboxylate ether superplasticizer PCE in the preparation of mortars and concretes influences the hydration kinetics and the amount of total heat released. This leads to a modification of certain properties of the mortar, namely workability, calorimetry and mechanical resistance. In this study two ether polycarboxylate superplasticizers with different chemical structures were used; they were incorporated at different dosages into a standardized cement-based mortar. The objective of this work is to study the effectiveness of these superplasticizers and to select the most compatible product with cement and the most suitable for use according to the climates of the country. The impact of superplasticizers on fresh cement was studied by measuring the Marsh cone flow time and calorimetric measurement. In the hardened state, the mechanical properties were provided by measuring the compressive strength. The results show that low dosages of ether polycarboxylate superplasticizer promote grain hydration and produce more heat. On the other hand, high dosages delay the contact of the cement grains with the mixing water and cause a reduction in the final heat released and a delay in setting. The ether polycarboxylate superplasticizer with high carboxylic density gives the best mechanical resistance compressive at 7 and 28 days.","PeriodicalId":509147,"journal":{"name":"IgMin Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139179838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kinetic Study of the Removal of Reafix Yellow B8G Dye by Boiler Ash 锅炉灰去除 Reafix Yellow B8G 染料的动力学研究
IgMin Research Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI: 10.61927/igmin127
Prinz Peterson Filisbino, Hawerroth Mariane, de Lima Liliane Schier, de Abreu Pietrobelli Juliana Martins Teixeira
{"title":"Kinetic Study of the Removal of Reafix Yellow B8G Dye by Boiler Ash","authors":"Prinz Peterson Filisbino, Hawerroth Mariane, de Lima Liliane Schier, de Abreu Pietrobelli Juliana Martins Teixeira","doi":"10.61927/igmin127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61927/igmin127","url":null,"abstract":"The textile sector has great relevance in the Brazilian socioeconomic context, generating large volumes of effluents of varied composition, with dyes being one of the most worrying contaminants due to their characteristics of high solubility, harmfulness and low degradability. Among them the Reafix Yellow B8G (ARB8G) dye has an azo nature, harmful to organisms in the aquatic environment. According to Brazilian laws, it is recommended to dispose of waste through incineration or landfill, due to its resistance to biodegradation. One of the methods for treating effluents is the adsorption of contaminants using materials with adsorption capacity, such as residue from the burning of biomass in boilers (ash). The general objective of this work was to evaluate the adsorption kinetics by contact time of the ARB8G dye by boiler ash. The test was based on mixing the adsorbent material with a dye solution at 75 mg.L-1, at constant temperature and stirring at different time intervals. To quantify the amount of adsorbed dye, the UV-Vis spectrometry method was used. The kinetic test indicated an equilibrium time of 30 minutes, with 100% removal under the tested conditions. From this result and considering that boiler residue is an underutilized and low-cost material, it is concluded that this substance has significant potential to be applied as an alternative material for the treatment of effluents containing dyes.","PeriodicalId":509147,"journal":{"name":"IgMin Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139181115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Evolutionary Expression Relationships of Tea Plant Genes Based on the Identification of RCI2 Gene Members in Tea Plant (Camellia sinensis) 基于茶树(Camellia sinensis)RCI2 基因成员鉴定的茶树基因进化表达关系分析
IgMin Research Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.61927/igmin126
Hongtao Wang, Fangfang Xu
{"title":"Analysis of Evolutionary Expression Relationships of Tea Plant Genes Based on the Identification of RCI2 Gene Members in Tea Plant (Camellia sinensis)","authors":"Hongtao Wang, Fangfang Xu","doi":"10.61927/igmin126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61927/igmin126","url":null,"abstract":"Plants in nature frequently encounter abiotic stresses, leading to constant mutation and evolution of plant genes as part of the adaptation process. Rare cold-inducible (RCI2) genes are a specific class of genes closely associated with abiotic stress. In our study, we identified 11 RCI2 genes in tea plants. Our evolutionary analysis revealed a high similarity between CsRCI2A and CsRCI2B with AtRCI2A and AtRCI2B. Furthermore, we found that CsRCI2B, CsRCI2D, CsRCI2I, and CsRCI2J were expressed in both drought and low-temperature conditions, as well as in different tissues. The transcript abundance of these genes varied significantly across different treatment times and tissues. However, these genes had fewer mutation sites, indicating that they underwent amino acid mutations during the evolutionary process after abiotic stress, while maintaining a stable gene structure without excessive mutation sites. Our results suggest that most of the genes in tea plants may degrade under the influence of the external environment. However, core genes, which do not undergo detrimental mutations, play a crucial role in tea plants after experiencing abiotic stress. This confirms that RCI2 genes in tea plants selectively undergo deleterious and beneficial mutations in response to abiotic stress, ultimately impacting gene expression.","PeriodicalId":509147,"journal":{"name":"IgMin Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139182991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Deep Semantic Segmentation New Model of Natural and Medical Images 自然和医学图像的深度语义分割新模型
IgMin Research Pub Date : 2023-12-11 DOI: 10.61927/igmin125
Pei-Yu Chen, Huang Chien-Chieh, Yuan-Chen Liu
{"title":"Deep Semantic Segmentation New Model of Natural and Medical Images","authors":"Pei-Yu Chen, Huang Chien-Chieh, Yuan-Chen Liu","doi":"10.61927/igmin125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61927/igmin125","url":null,"abstract":"Semantic segmentation is the most significant deep learning technology. At present, automatic assisted driving (Autopilot) is widely used in real-time driving, but if there is a deviation in object detection in real vehicles, it can easily lead to misjudgment. Turning and even crashing can be quite dangerous. This paper seeks to propose a model for this problem to increase the accuracy of discrimination and improve security. It proposes a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)+ Holistically-Nested Edge Detection (HED) combined with Spatial Pyramid Pooling (SPP). Traditionally, CNN is used to detect the shape of objects, and the edge may be ignored. Therefore, adding HED increases the robustness of the edge, and finally adds SPP to obtain modules of different sizes, and strengthen the detection of undetected objects. The research results are trained in the CityScapes street view data set. The accuracy of Class mIoU for small objects reaches 77.51%, and Category mIoU for large objects reaches 89.95%.","PeriodicalId":509147,"journal":{"name":"IgMin Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139184249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Roadmap for Renewable Energy Development 可再生能源发展路线图
IgMin Research Pub Date : 2023-12-05 DOI: 10.61927/igmin124
Myradovich Penjiyev Ahmet
{"title":"Roadmap for Renewable Energy Development","authors":"Myradovich Penjiyev Ahmet","doi":"10.61927/igmin124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61927/igmin124","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the priorities and prospects of the road map for the development of renewable energy using the example of Turkmenistan. The main scientific conditions of the goal, objectives, principles of public policy, a heterogeneous class of renewable technologies, the main scientific conditions of the road map for sustainable development, the environmental aspect of climate change, mitigation potential, and costs are presented. The compiled roadmap for the use of renewable energy sources outlines the expected energy, economic, and environmental effects from the use of renewable energy technologies in remote areas from the centralized power line. The author believes that the outlined development roadmap for the use of renewable energy sources will become the basis for drawing up programs in other countries, depending on natural, climatic, and geographical conditions. Thus, the road map for the development of renewable energy sources, the use of local renewable energy resources, can reduce the need for fossil fuels in some cases by up to 80% and will significantly reduce the anthropogenic load on the environment. The introduction of renewable energy sources is one of the most relevant and promising for the development of the desert and the fight against desertification in the Karakum.","PeriodicalId":509147,"journal":{"name":"IgMin Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139186525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Survey of Motion Data Processing and Classification Techniques Based on Wearable Sensors 基于可穿戴传感器的运动数据处理和分类技术概览
IgMin Research Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.61927/igmin123
Xiaoqiong Xiong, Xuemei Xiong, Zeng Keda, Lian Chao
{"title":"A Survey of Motion Data Processing and Classification Techniques Based on Wearable Sensors","authors":"Xiaoqiong Xiong, Xuemei Xiong, Zeng Keda, Lian Chao","doi":"10.61927/igmin123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61927/igmin123","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid development of wearable technology provides new opportunities for action data processing and classification techniques. Wearable sensors can monitor the physiological and motion signals of the human body in real-time, providing rich data sources for health monitoring, sports analysis, and human-computer interaction. This paper provides a comprehensive review of motion data processing and classification techniques based on wearable sensors, mainly including feature extraction techniques, classification techniques, and future development and challenges. First, this paper introduces the research background of wearable sensors, emphasizing their important applications in health monitoring, sports analysis, and human-computer interaction. Then, it elaborates on the work content of action data processing and classification techniques, including feature extraction, model construction, and activity recognition. In feature extraction techniques, this paper focuses on the content of shallow feature extraction and deep feature extraction; in classification techniques, it mainly studies traditional machine learning models and deep learning models. Finally, this paper points out the current challenges and prospects for future research directions. Through in-depth discussions of feature extraction techniques and classification techniques for sensor time series data in wearable technology, this paper helps promote the application and development of wearable technology in health monitoring, sports analysis, and human-computer interaction.","PeriodicalId":509147,"journal":{"name":"IgMin Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139186730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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