Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology最新文献

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Non-centrosomal Microtubule Organization in Plant Cells. 植物细胞中的非中心体微管组织。
4区 生物学
Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-20848-5_10
Heide Schatten
{"title":"Non-centrosomal Microtubule Organization in Plant Cells.","authors":"Heide Schatten","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-20848-5_10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20848-5_10","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is well known that plant cells do not contain typical centrosomes and the question has been asked how plant cells undergo mitosis and cell division in the absence of mechanisms that are well known for eukaryotic animal cells. Several papers are now available to address this question.</p>","PeriodicalId":50879,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10734192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cell and Molecular Biology of Centrosome Structure and Function. 中心体结构与功能的细胞与分子生物学。
4区 生物学
Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-20848-5_1
Heide Schatten
{"title":"Cell and Molecular Biology of Centrosome Structure and Function.","authors":"Heide Schatten","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-20848-5_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20848-5_1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The centrosome field has seen enormous progress during the past few decades which spans the large areas of cell biology with new information on cell cycle controls and cellular health; immunology with centrosomes being essential for the formation of the immunological synapse; neurobiology with new insights into centrosome dysfunctions leading to disorders and disease; stem cell biology with fate-determining distribution of centrosomal material during asymmetric cell division; cancer biology with huge insights into the role of centrosomes in disease initiation, progression, and manifestation; reproductive biology with essential centrosome functions in oocytes, during fertilization and embryo development in which centrosome dysfunctions can be related back to abnormal centrosomal material in the meiotic spindle of oocytes; and several others that will be highlighted in the specific chapters of this book.</p>","PeriodicalId":50879,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10445417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Virus Exploitation (Hijacking) of Centrosomes. 中心体的病毒利用(劫持)。
4区 生物学
Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-20848-5_5
Heide Schatten
{"title":"Virus Exploitation (Hijacking) of Centrosomes.","authors":"Heide Schatten","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-20848-5_5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20848-5_5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One of the most interesting aspects of host cell-viral interactions is how the pathogen exploits the host cell cytoskeleton and centrosomes for survival in the host cell.</p>","PeriodicalId":50879,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10445423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Centrosomes and Centrosome Equivalents in Other Systems. 其他系统中的中心体和中心体等同物。
4区 生物学
Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-20848-5_9
Heide Schatten
{"title":"Centrosomes and Centrosome Equivalents in Other Systems.","authors":"Heide Schatten","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-20848-5_9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20848-5_9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Stem cells are important to sustain tissue growth during development, to repair damaged tissue after injury, and to maintain homeostasis during adulthood. Precisely programmed stem cell renewal and differentiation is critical, as failure in balance can lead to tumorigenesis as a result of over-proliferation or to degeneration as a result of decline in stem cell functions (reviewed in Roth et al (2012); Chen et al (2021).</p>","PeriodicalId":50879,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10445424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conclusions and Outlook. 结论与展望
4区 生物学
Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2021-10-25 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-19285-7_11
U. Rüb
{"title":"Conclusions and Outlook.","authors":"U. Rüb","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-19285-7_11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19285-7_11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50879,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85836422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pulmonary Sensory Receptors. 肺感觉受体。
4区 生物学
Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-65817-5_1
Inge Brouns, Line Verckist, Isabel Pintelon, Jean-Pierre Timmermans, Dirk Adriaensen
{"title":"Pulmonary Sensory Receptors.","authors":"Inge Brouns,&nbsp;Line Verckist,&nbsp;Isabel Pintelon,&nbsp;Jean-Pierre Timmermans,&nbsp;Dirk Adriaensen","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-65817-5_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65817-5_1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50879,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38871394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
The Evolution of Viviparity in Vertebrates. 脊椎动物的胎生进化。
4区 生物学
Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-77360-1_2
Wesley C Warren, Frank Grutzner
{"title":"The Evolution of Viviparity in Vertebrates.","authors":"Wesley C Warren,&nbsp;Frank Grutzner","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-77360-1_2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77360-1_2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the vertebrate tree of life, viviparity or live birth has independently evolved many times, resulting in a rich diversity of reproductive strategies. Viviparity is believed to be a mode of reproduction that evolved from the ancestral condition of oviparity or egg laying, where most of the fetal development occurs outside the body. Today, there is not a simple model of parity transition to explain this species-specific divergence in modes of reproduction. Most evidence points to a gradual series of evolutionary adaptations that account for this phenomenon of reproduction, elegantly displayed by various viviparous squamates that exhibit placentae formed by the appositions of maternal and embryonic tissues, which share significant homology with the tissues that form the placenta in therian mammals. In an era where the genomes of many vertebrate species are becoming available, studies are now exploring the molecular basis of this transition from oviparity to viviparity, and in some rare instances its possible reversibility, such as the Australian three-toed skink (Saiphos equalis). In contrast to the parity diversity in squamates, mammals are viviparous with the notable exception of the egg-laying monotremes. Advancing computational tools coupled with increasing genome availability across species that utilize different reproductive strategies promise to reveal the molecular underpinnings of the ancestral transition of oviparity to viviparity. As a result, the dramatic changes in reproductive physiology and anatomy that accompany these parity changes can be reinterpreted. This chapter will briefly explore the vertebrate modes of reproduction using a phylogenetic framework and where possible highlight the role of potential candidate genes that may help explain the polygenic origins of live birth.</p>","PeriodicalId":50879,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39554989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Correction to: Canine Endotheliochorial Placenta: Morpho-Functional Aspects. 更正:犬内皮层胎盘:形态功能方面。
4区 生物学
Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-77360-1_12
Mariusz P Kowalewski, Ali Kazemian, Karl Klisch, Tina Gysin, Miguel Tavares Pereira, Aykut Gram
{"title":"Correction to: Canine Endotheliochorial Placenta: Morpho-Functional Aspects.","authors":"Mariusz P Kowalewski,&nbsp;Ali Kazemian,&nbsp;Karl Klisch,&nbsp;Tina Gysin,&nbsp;Miguel Tavares Pereira,&nbsp;Aykut Gram","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-77360-1_12","DOIUrl":"10.1007/978-3-030-77360-1_12","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chapter 8 was inadvertently published with errors and the following corrections were updated.</p>","PeriodicalId":50879,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71415138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Early Stages of Implantation and Placentation in the Pig. 猪的早期着床和胎盘。
4区 生物学
Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-77360-1_5
Gregory A Johnson, Fuller W Bazer, Heewon Seo
{"title":"The Early Stages of Implantation and Placentation in the Pig.","authors":"Gregory A Johnson,&nbsp;Fuller W Bazer,&nbsp;Heewon Seo","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-77360-1_5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77360-1_5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pregnancy in pigs includes the events of conceptus (embryo/fetus and placental membranes) elongation, implantation, and placentation. Placentation in pigs is defined microscopically as epitheliochorial and macroscopically as diffuse. In general, placentation can be defined as the juxtapositioning of the endometrial/uterine microvasculature to the chorioallantoic/placental microvasculature to facilitate the transport of nutrients from the mother to the fetus to support fetal development and growth. Establishment of epitheliochorial placentation in the pig is achieved by: (1) the secretions of uterine glands prior to conceptus attachment to the uterus; (2) the development of extensive folding of the uterine-placental interface to maximize the surface area for movement of nutrients across this surface; (3) increased angiogenesis of the vasculature that delivers both uterine and placental blood and, with it, nutrients to this interface; (4) the minimization of connective tissue that lies between these blood vessels and the uterine and placental epithelia; (5) interdigitation of microvilli between the uterine and placental epithelia; and (6) the secretions of the uterine glands, called histotroph, that accumulate in areolae for transport though the placenta to the fetus. Placentation in pigs is not achieved by invasive growth of the placenta into the uterus. In this chapter, we summarize current knowledge about the major events that occur during the early stages of implantation and placentation in the pig. We will focus on the microanatomy of porcine placentation that builds off the excellent histological work of Amoroso and others and provide a brief review of some of the key physiological, cellular, and molecular events that accompany the development of \"implantation\" in pigs.</p>","PeriodicalId":50879,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39557920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
Functional Exploration of the Pulmonary NEB ME. 肺NEB ME的功能探讨。
4区 生物学
Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-65817-5_4
Inge Brouns, Line Verckist, Isabel Pintelon, Jean-Pierre Timmermans, Dirk Adriaensen
{"title":"Functional Exploration of the Pulmonary NEB ME.","authors":"Inge Brouns,&nbsp;Line Verckist,&nbsp;Isabel Pintelon,&nbsp;Jean-Pierre Timmermans,&nbsp;Dirk Adriaensen","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-65817-5_4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65817-5_4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50879,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38871396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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