International Seven Journal of Multidisciplinary最新文献

{"title":"How can ethnicity promote recognition of an ethnic identity?","authors":"Antônio Cardoso da Silva","doi":"10.56238/isevmjv3n3-014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56238/isevmjv3n3-014","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article is to find out and reflect on what has been produced in the last decade and a half of this century on the subject of ethnicity, from 2001 to 2016. The methodology adopted was a consultation of the Portal of Periodicals of the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES) / MEC. The choice of topic was a personal decision, as it was a production for the end of a course with Professor Dr. Estevão Rafael Fernandes, who gave us autonomy to choose the topic. When I accessed the portal, I chose to search by subject. Entering the word ethnicity, the portal retrieved and made available 166 articles related to the topic, written in English and Spanish, of which 101 were peer-reviewed. I only chose articles written in Portuguese. As a selection criterion, I chose the most accessed articles on this topic. After refinement, the result was reduced to 10 articles. These are the articles on which this work is based.","PeriodicalId":508799,"journal":{"name":"International Seven Journal of Multidisciplinary","volume":"16 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141340721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Development of fermented goat's milk drink","authors":"Francislaine de Oliveria Valente, Nathália Duboc Alves, Carla Inês Soares Praxedes, Miguel Meirelles de Oliveira, Veridiana de Carvalho Antunes","doi":"10.56238/isevmjv3n3-016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56238/isevmjv3n3-016","url":null,"abstract":"The goat dairy industry has been growing over the last few decades, with cheese being the product in greatest demand, and as a consequence there is a large generation of whey. This co-product, if disposed of without prior treatment, can cause environmental problems as it has a high biochemical oxygen demand. Making a milk drink is a simple and attractive alternative for using whey. Two formulations of fermented milk drink (40% and 50% whey) were made, with the addition of coffee and amarula flavors, and their physicochemical and sensory quality was evaluated. The pH analysis showed a decrease of 0.3 units for the formulation with 40% whey (FB) over 15 days of storage, corresponding to a 7.5% reduction in pH, which was within the expected value of 3 to 9%. The formulation with 50% whey (FA) had a reduction of 0.4 units. In the evaluation of syneresis, the results showed that after 22 days of storage, the separation of the whey was only 3 cm (16%), remaining stable at this point in both formulations. There was no significant difference between the samples in the sensory analysis for all the attributes evaluated. In addition, there were a variety of perceptions among the tasters, both negative and positive. In this way, the development of a fermented goat's milk drink flavored with coffee and amarula makes it possible to obtain a product with good sensory acceptance, simple to make, high nutritional value and low cost, proving to be a promising alternative for adding greater economic value to goat's whey and milk.","PeriodicalId":508799,"journal":{"name":"International Seven Journal of Multidisciplinary","volume":"53 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141339219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Team management: The role of the leader in the development of a company","authors":"Murilo Micali dos Reis, Adauto Luiz Carrino","doi":"10.56238/isevmjv3n3-013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56238/isevmjv3n3-013","url":null,"abstract":"A number of factors have a direct impact on the efficiency and productivity of teams, as well as on organizational health, which is why the crucial role of leadership in team management stands out, emphasizing the ability of leaders to motivate and drive their teams towards common goals, creating an environment conducive to collaboration and commitment. This leadership role is recognized as a key strategic differentiator for organizational success in a highly competitive market. As such, we have posed the following question: What are the impacts of leaders on team management and how do they contribute to a company's productivity? The aim of this study is to understand the importance of the leader's role in managing teams in a company. Methodologically, it is a qualitative bibliographic review, using secondary data collection from renowned authors on the subject. Furthermore, this research reinforces the idea that team management goes beyond the supervision of tasks, involving the creation of an environment conducive to growth, innovation and collaboration so that there is an environment of development and collective learning, which will be reflected in the company's productivity.","PeriodicalId":508799,"journal":{"name":"International Seven Journal of Multidisciplinary","volume":"45 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141343922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The formation of the reader: The workshop as research and intervention in the pedagogy course at UFPR","authors":"Adriana Barretta Almeida","doi":"10.56238/isevmjv3n3-012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56238/isevmjv3n3-012","url":null,"abstract":"This article is an excerpt from a master's research project that investigated the subject of reading in a pedagogy course at a Brazilian federal university. This paper discusses the workshop as the theoretical-methodological research-intervention procedure used in the dissertation in question. Here we present the workshop as a relevant technology with which we research with the subject, and not simply about the subject, in a dialogical scene where researcher and researched are co-authors of the enunciations that result in a new text. The methodology proved to be a way of intervening in the reality being researched, and in our case, a means of re-signifying institutionalized discourses. We conclude that the workshop therefore reaffirms itself as an interventional and transformative research proposal, in which institutionalized discursive practices are re-signified.","PeriodicalId":508799,"journal":{"name":"International Seven Journal of Multidisciplinary","volume":" 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141373852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"English as an international language and Google's pronunciation tool","authors":"Adriana Barretta Almeida","doi":"10.56238/isevmjv3n3-011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56238/isevmjv3n3-011","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Google's pronunciation tool is widely used by English teachers to improve their students' pronunciation. It is also, and above all, an accessible tool for online teaching, as it is available free of charge to all users of the platform. Aim: This article questions the extent to which this use can be beneficial or detrimental to the teaching of speaking skills. Materials and Methods: This tool was analyzed in this article in the light of the concept of English as a Lingua Franca (ILF), which proposes a decolonial approach to language teaching and learning, disconnecting the concept of proficiency from the perfect imitation of the pronunciation of native speakers from the countries with the greatest hegemonic power, mainly the United States and England. We explore the evolution of English teaching in Brazil, highlighting a post-structuralist approach to language, which questions the traditional view of language as a structured system ready to be “acquired”. In this sense, it advocates a flexible approach that values the different variants of English, including those spoken by non-native speakers. In this article, we investigate the use of the tool by a B1 (pre-intermediate) level student. Screen shots were recorded showing the tool's assessment of that student's pronunciation. Results: The Google tool, although useful, is criticized here for restricting itself to prestige variants and promoting a purist view of pronunciation. The corrections proposed by the tool demonstrate a restricted view of the language, suggesting modifications that would not interfere with the intelligibility of the student's speech. Conclusion: We propose an expansion of pronunciation options and a more flexible approach to assessing speech intelligibility, reflecting linguistic diversity. These considerations are urgent given the importance of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in contemporary teaching.","PeriodicalId":508799,"journal":{"name":"International Seven Journal of Multidisciplinary","volume":" 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141372299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The concept of businessman in history","authors":"Luiz Gonzaga de Sousa","doi":"10.56238/isevmjv3n3-010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56238/isevmjv3n3-010","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this essay is to explain the concept of entrepreneur to the layman, who has no commitment to the scientific world, but utters everyday words in a general sense. The methodology used is research into scientific books, written over time, when the form of negotiation differs, in an attempt to understand how this term arose and is linked to normal economic relations. The interesting thing is that trade in a society has grown a lot, with a different conception of the term entrepreneur, which increases with the opening of businesses that trade in someone's surplus products. Thus, we will analyze the entrepreneur and his history, in all its details throughout the ages, which society needs, and is offered by someone outside the family; hence, it is concluded that any person not involved in direct production, acts in the market in an indirect way.","PeriodicalId":508799,"journal":{"name":"International Seven Journal of Multidisciplinary","volume":" 28","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141374487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Family Health Strategy: Reflections focusing on community health workers","authors":"Miriely Pinto Fontan, Alan Patrício da Silva","doi":"10.56238/isevmjv3n3-009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56238/isevmjv3n3-009","url":null,"abstract":"The Family Health Strategy (ESF) translates into the introduction of a preventive care model, oriented towards the family in its physical and social environment as the nucleus of action, with the aim of promoting health. The actions carried out within the context of this health service, which is the population's gateway to Primary Health Care (PHC), are the responsibility of a minimum ESF team, made up of a doctor, nurse, nursing technician and Community Health Agents (ACS), the latter of whom occupy a more prominent position, given their responsibility for establishing the link between users and this public health service. Given the relevance of this professional category to the work process of the Family Health Strategy, this investigation proposes a reflection on the work of this professional in the current public health policy. The results discussed here come from a narrative review and documentary research carried out between May 2022 and November 2023. By analyzing the research identified, it was possible to confirm the importance of CHAs in carrying out the work proposed in the context of Primary Health Care. The National Primary Health Care Policy (PNAB) of 2017 was a marker that brought harm to the work process of this professional, since it weakened the work of health education by assigning clinical duties to this professional.","PeriodicalId":508799,"journal":{"name":"International Seven Journal of Multidisciplinary","volume":" 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141372998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perfil antropométrico, percepção geral de saúde e tipos de exercícios físicos práticados por idosos em academias de Rio Branco, Acre","authors":"João José Albuquerque de Sousa Júnior, Júlia Karoline da Costa Siqueira, Tiago Moreira do Nascimento Filho, Sara Guimarães Vieira, Alessandre Gomes de Lima, Antônio Clodoaldo Melo de Castro, Jader de Andrade Bezerra","doi":"10.56238/isevmjv3n1-009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56238/isevmjv3n1-009","url":null,"abstract":"Introdução: O envelhecimento da população de forma global aponta importantes desafios médicos e socioeconômicos, onde a preservação deste processo se faz importante para uma vida mais saudável das pessoas que chegam na melhor idade. Com o impacto do envelhecimento para o próprio idoso é possível perceber algumas mudanças biológicas, físicas, psicológicas e sociais, que podem desencadear vários problemas como quedas, doenças crônicas não transmissíveis - DCNT, alterações nutricionais e as incapacidades funcionais. As evidências mostram o aumento da prática de exercícios físicos por idosos, onde eles estão cada vez mais em busca de uma vida mais saudável e ativa. Objetivo: O presente estudo teve como objetivo identificar o perfil antropométrico, a autopercepção de saúde e os tipos exercícios físicos praticadas por idosos em academias de Rio Branco Acre. Resultados: A amostra foi composta por 83 idosos, 74,70% eram do gênero feminino e 25,30% eram do sexo masculino, a média da idade em anos foi de 67,20 ± (6,12), o peso corporal médio de 69,50 ± (11,99) kg, a estatura média de 1,60 ± (0,09) cm e o índice de massa corporal - IMC foi de 27,00 ± (4,44). A prevalência dos indivíduos com peso normal foi de 47,00 % e sobrepeso de 27,70%, sobre o estado de saúde a prevalência foi de 48,20 para uma boa saúde e 30,10% para saúde regular, já a prevalência para uso de medicação foi de 88,00% e para recomendação médica para a prática de exercícios físicos foi de 53,00%. As prevalências das principais modalidades relatadas pelos entrevistados foi a musculação com 33,70% e a hidroginástica com 19,30%, e a prevalência do tempo de prática de 30 a 60 minutos foi de 69,90%, e para frequência semanal da prática de exercício físico de 3 e de 5 vezes por semana foi de 34,90 e 42,20% respectivamente. Conclusão: Conclui-se neste trabalho, que quase metade dos entrevistados estão classificados com o peso normal, no entanto quase a totalidade da outra metade do grupo encontra-se em estado de sobrepeso e obesidade. Para o estado geral de saúde, foi identificado que quase 88% dos entrevistados utilizam algum tipo de medicação, ou seja, já são portadores de alguma doença, a recomendação médica para a prática de exercícios físicos foi determinante para mais da metade dos participantes e os principais tipos de exercícios praticados foram a musculação e a hidroginástica.","PeriodicalId":508799,"journal":{"name":"International Seven Journal of Multidisciplinary","volume":"43 32","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139962028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Formação de telejornalistas e as implicações das mudancas na matriz curricular no curso de jornalismo","authors":"Eduarda Mayara Demeneck de Figueiredo, Lucia Ceccato de Lima","doi":"10.56238/isevmjv3n1-008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56238/isevmjv3n1-008","url":null,"abstract":"Apresentamos o curso de jornalismo da Universidade do Planalto Catarinense (UNIPLAC) com objetivo de analisar as mudanças ocorridas na matriz curricular do referido curso e as implicações na formação dos telejornalistas. E para compreender essas transformações analisamos as matrizes curriculares desde 2011, até a que está em vigência. Trazemos um pouco da história do ensino do telejornalismo. Evidenciamos também a importância da formação inicial e continuada para os profissionais da área. A matriz curricular é fundamental, mas a teoria e a prática vivenciadas através da ação dos docentes é o que vai dar base a formação do jornalista.","PeriodicalId":508799,"journal":{"name":"International Seven Journal of Multidisciplinary","volume":"27 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139960695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Práticas interventivas nos déficits sociais no TEA: Uma revisão sistemática da literatura","authors":"Vitória Graziela de Lima Mourão, Gisly Macêdo de Sousa, Salma Suellen Ingelsrud Leal, Rayane Nayara Alves Gomes, Klinsmann Webert Paz e Silva","doi":"10.56238/isevmjv3n1-004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56238/isevmjv3n1-004","url":null,"abstract":"O Transtorno do Espectro Autista, que tem como características marcantes padrões comportamentais repetitivos, estereotipados, restrição de interesses, prejuízos na comunicação e interação social, se configura como um transtorno do neurodesenvolvimento com etiologia não definida. O presente estudo objetiva analisar as práticas utilizadas para os déficits sociais no autismo afim de averiguar a efetividade dos mesmos. Metodologicamente, trata-se de uma revisão sistemática da literatura, nas seguintes bases de dados: PubMed, LILACS e SCIELO, por meio dos seguintes descritores: “Habilidades sociais” (“social skills”) and “Autismo” (“autism”) e “Autismo” (“autismo”) and “Intervenção” (“intervention”). Foram encontrados 934 artigos, e selecionados 17 para análise, a partir da análise dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, e avaliação da qualidade pela Escala Pedro. Os artigos foram analisados qualitativamente, por meio dos quais, obteve-se 8 na média de escores, o que indica uma qualidade metodológica adequada para a inclusão nesse estudo. Conclui-se existe uma massiva utilização de intervenções de cunho comportamental que busca complementar as intervenções já utilizadas, visando potencializar os resultados alcançados, sendo uma lacuna encontrada a ausência de estudos voltados para indivíduos com um maior nível de suporte no TEA.","PeriodicalId":508799,"journal":{"name":"International Seven Journal of Multidisciplinary","volume":"37 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139606671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}