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Consequences of black exceptionalism? Interracial unions with blacks, depressive symptoms, and relationship satisfaction. 黑人例外论的后果?与黑人的跨种族结合、抑郁症状和关系满意度。
IF 1.2
The Sociological Quarterly Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1533-8525.2011.01212.x
Rhiannon A Kroeger, Kristi Williams
{"title":"Consequences of black exceptionalism? Interracial unions with blacks, depressive symptoms, and relationship satisfaction.","authors":"Rhiannon A Kroeger,&nbsp;Kristi Williams","doi":"10.1111/j.1533-8525.2011.01212.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2011.01212.x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Using data from Wave 4 (2008) of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (N = 7,466), we examine potential consequences of black exceptionalism in the context of interracial relationships among nonblack respondents. While increasing racial diversity and climbing rates of interracial unions have fostered the notion that racial boundaries within the United States are fading, our results add to the accumulating evidence that racial/ethnic boundaries persist in U.S. society. Results suggest that among non-Black respondents there is more stigma and disapproval attached to relationships with Blacks than there are to relationships with members of other racial/ethnic groups. Specifically, our results indicate that nonblack individuals with black partners have significantly more depressive symptoms and less relationship satisfaction than their counterparts with nonblack partners, regardless of respondent race and whether the nonblack partner is the same versus a different race from the respondent. Further, the relationship between partner race and depressive symptoms is partially and significantly mediated by relationship satisfaction.</p>","PeriodicalId":508532,"journal":{"name":"The Sociological Quarterly","volume":"52 3","pages":"400-20"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2011.01212.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30251354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 49
Local practice and global data: loyalty cards, social practices, and consumer surveillance. 本地实践和全球数据:忠诚卡、社会实践和消费者监控。
IF 1.2
The Sociological Quarterly Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1533-8525.2011.01217.x
Nils Zurawski
{"title":"Local practice and global data: loyalty cards, social practices, and consumer surveillance.","authors":"Nils Zurawski","doi":"10.1111/j.1533-8525.2011.01217.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2011.01217.x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Monitoring of consumers has become the most widespread mode of surveillance today. Being a multi-billion dollar business, the collected data are traded globally without much concern by the consumers themselves. Loyalty cards are an element with which such data are collected. Analyzing the role of loyalty cards in everyday practices such as shopping, I discuss how new modes of surveillance evolve and work and why they eventually make communication about data protection a difficult matter. Further, I will propose an alternative approach to the study of surveillance. This approach is concerned with local practices, focusing on subjective narratives in order to view surveillance as an integral part of culturally or socially manifested contexts and actions and not to view surveillance as something alien to society and human interaction. This will open up other possibilities to study modes of subjectivity or how individuals situate themselves within society.</p>","PeriodicalId":508532,"journal":{"name":"The Sociological Quarterly","volume":"52 4","pages":"509-27"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2011.01217.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30329883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Surveillance as cultural practice. 监视作为一种文化实践。
IF 1.2
The Sociological Quarterly Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1533-8525.2011.01216.x
Torin Monahan
{"title":"Surveillance as cultural practice.","authors":"Torin Monahan","doi":"10.1111/j.1533-8525.2011.01216.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2011.01216.x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This special section of The Sociological Quarterly explores research on “surveillance as cultural practice,” which indicates an orientation to surveillance that views it as embedded within, brought about by, and generative of social practices in specific cultural contexts. Such an approach is more likely to include elements of popular culture, media, art, and narrative; it is also more likely to try to comprehend people's engagement with surveillance on their own terms, stressing the production of emic over etic forms of knowledge. This introduction sketches some key developments in this area and discusses their implications for the field of “surveillance studies” as a whole.</p>","PeriodicalId":508532,"journal":{"name":"The Sociological Quarterly","volume":"52 4","pages":"495-508"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2011.01216.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30329882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 83
Crime, shame, reintegration, and cross-national homicide: a partial test of reintegrative shaming theory. 犯罪、羞耻感、重新融入社会和跨国杀人:重新融入羞耻感理论的部分检验。
IF 1.2
The Sociological Quarterly Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01193.x
Lonnie M Schaible, Lorine A Hughes
{"title":"Crime, shame, reintegration, and cross-national homicide: a partial test of reintegrative shaming theory.","authors":"Lonnie M Schaible,&nbsp;Lorine A Hughes","doi":"10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01193.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01193.x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Reintegrative shaming theory (RST) argues that social aggregates characterized by high levels of communitarianism and nonstigmatizing shaming practices benefit from relatively low levels of crime. We combine aggregate measures from the World Values Survey with available macro-level data to test this hypothesis. Additionally, we examine the extent to which communitarianism and shaming mediate the effects of cultural and structural factors featured prominently in other macro-level theoretical frameworks (e.g., inequality, modernity, sex ratio, etc.). Findings provide some support for RST, showing homicide to vary with societal levels of communitarianism and informal stigmatization. However, while the effects of modernity and sex ratio were mediated by RST processes, suppression was indicated for economic inequality. Implications for theory and research are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":508532,"journal":{"name":"The Sociological Quarterly","volume":"52 1","pages":"104-31"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01193.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29686673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 26
GENDER AND THE HEALTH BENEFITS OF EDUCATION. 性别和教育对健康的益处。
IF 1.2
The Sociological Quarterly Pub Date : 2010-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1533-8525.2009.01164.x
Catherine E Ross, John Mirowsky
{"title":"GENDER AND THE HEALTH BENEFITS OF EDUCATION.","authors":"Catherine E Ross,&nbsp;John Mirowsky","doi":"10.1111/j.1533-8525.2009.01164.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2009.01164.x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Does education improve health more for one sex than the other? We develop a theory of <i>resource substitution</i> which implies that education improves health more for women than men. Data from a 1995 survey of U.S. adults with follow-ups in 1998 and 2001 support the hypothesis. Physical impairment decreases more for women than for men as the level of education increases. The gender gap in impairment essentially disappears among people with a college degree. Latent growth SEM vectors also show that among the college educated, men's and women's life course patterns of physical impairment do not differ significantly.</p>","PeriodicalId":508532,"journal":{"name":"The Sociological Quarterly","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2009.01164.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"31913176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 159
The color of welfare sanctioning: exploring the individual and contextual roles of race on TANF case closures and benefit reductions. 福利制裁的色彩:探索种族对TANF案件关闭和福利减少的个人和背景作用。
IF 1.2
The Sociological Quarterly Pub Date : 2010-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01188.x
Shannon M Monnat
{"title":"The color of welfare sanctioning: exploring the individual and contextual roles of race on TANF case closures and benefit reductions.","authors":"Shannon M Monnat","doi":"10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01188.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01188.x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article investigates the individual and contextual roles of race on welfare sanctions: benefit cuts for failing to comply with work or other behavioral requirements under the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program. Using six years of federal administrative data, I advance previous welfare research by providing a nationally representative analysis of participant-, county-, and state-level predictors of welfare sanctioning. Using theories of racial classification, racialized social systems, and racial threat as guiding frameworks, I find that black and Latina women are at a greater risk of being sanctioned than white women. Further, although odds of a sanction are slightly reduced for black women living in counties with greater percentages of blacks, the opposite holds for Latinas, who are at an increased risk of being sanctioned in counties with greater percentages of Latinos.</p>","PeriodicalId":508532,"journal":{"name":"The Sociological Quarterly","volume":"51 4","pages":"678-707"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01188.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29346171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 70
The effects of racial/ethnic segregation on Latino and Black homicide. 种族/民族隔离对拉丁裔和黑人凶杀的影响。
IF 1.2
The Sociological Quarterly Pub Date : 2010-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01185.x
Ben Feldmeyer
{"title":"The effects of racial/ethnic segregation on Latino and Black homicide.","authors":"Ben Feldmeyer","doi":"10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01185.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01185.x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Racial/ethnic residential segregation has been shown to contribute to violence and have harmful consequences for minority groups. However, research examining the segregation–crime relationship has focused almost exclusively on blacks and whites while largely ignoring Latinos and other race/ethnic groups and has rarely considered potential mediators (e.g., concentrated disadvantage) in segregation–violence relationships. This study uses year 2000 arrest data for California and New York census places to extend segregation–crime research by comparing the effects of racial/ethnic residential segregation from whites on black and Latino homicide. Results indicate that (1) racial/ethnic segregation contributes to both Latino and black homicide, and (2) the effects for both groups are mediated by concentrated disadvantage. Implications for segregation–violence relationships, the racial-invariance position, and the Latino paradox are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":508532,"journal":{"name":"The Sociological Quarterly","volume":"51 4","pages":"600-23"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01185.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29346169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 73
Same-sex experience and mental health during the transition between adolescence and young adulthood. 青春期和青年期过渡时期的同性经历与心理健康。
IF 1.2
The Sociological Quarterly Pub Date : 2010-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01179.x
Koji Ueno
{"title":"Same-sex experience and mental health during the transition between adolescence and young adulthood.","authors":"Koji Ueno","doi":"10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01179.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01179.x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Previous research has demonstrated that people who report same-sex experience tend to have poorer mental health than heterosexual people in adolescence and adulthood. Yet, little is known about how same-sex experience is associated with changes in mental health between the two life stages. Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (n = 12,056), this study assesses patterns of same-sex experience between adolescence and young adulthood and their consequences for changes in depressive symptoms, binge drinking, and drug use. Compared to people with no same-sex experience, those who report such experience only in adolescence show greater levels of mental health problems in adolescence, but they do not show any worse mental health changes during the transition into young adulthood. People who develop their first same-sex experience in young adulthood, however, tend to show worse changes, consistent with the argument that entry into a stigmatized role is psychologically harmful. Among females, those who report same-sex experience in both life stages also show worse mental health changes, indicating that the continuity in minority status contributes to their cumulative disadvantage. However, these differences are modest, and substantial amounts of variations in mental health changes are observed within each group. Findings are used to address the dynamic aspect of mental health disparity linked to sexuality.</p>","PeriodicalId":508532,"journal":{"name":"The Sociological Quarterly","volume":"51 3","pages":"484-510"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01179.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29105644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 63
Public school segregation and juvenile violent crime arrests in metropolitan areas. 公立学校种族隔离和大城市青少年暴力犯罪逮捕。
IF 1.2
The Sociological Quarterly Pub Date : 2010-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01181.x
David Eitle, Tamela McNulty Eitle
{"title":"Public school segregation and juvenile violent crime arrests in metropolitan areas.","authors":"David Eitle,&nbsp;Tamela McNulty Eitle","doi":"10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01181.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01181.x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Previous research has established an association between residential segregation and violent crime in urban America. Our study examines whether school-based segregation is predictive of arrests of juveniles for violent crimes in U.S. metro areas. Using Census, Uniform Crime Report, and Common Core data for 204 metro areas, a measure of school-based racial segregation, Theil's entropy index, is decomposed into two components: between- and within-district segregation. Findings reveal evidence of a significant interaction term: Within-district segregation is inversely associated with arrests for juvenile violence, but only in metropolitan areas with higher than average levels of between-district segregation.</p>","PeriodicalId":508532,"journal":{"name":"The Sociological Quarterly","volume":"51 3","pages":"436-59"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01181.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29105642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
How do voluntary organizations foster protest? The role of organizational involvement on individual protest participation. 志愿组织如何促进抗议?组织参与对个人抗议参与的作用。
IF 1.2
The Sociological Quarterly Pub Date : 2010-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01178.x
Nicolás M Somma
{"title":"How do voluntary organizations foster protest? The role of organizational involvement on individual protest participation.","authors":"Nicolás M Somma","doi":"10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01178.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01178.x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Prior research shows that members of voluntary organizations are more likely to protest than nonmembers. But why, among members, do some protest while others do not? I explore whether organizational involvement-the extent in which members engage in the \"life\" of their organizations-affects protest. I identify four dimensions of involvement-time and money contributions, participation in activities, psychological attachment, and embeddedness in interpersonal communication networks. Only the first dimension has robust effects on protest, and they are nonlinear: intermediate contributors have the highest protest rates. The three other dimensions substantially increase protest only under specific \"involvement profiles.\"</p>","PeriodicalId":508532,"journal":{"name":"The Sociological Quarterly","volume":"51 3","pages":"384-407"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01178.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29105640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 33
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