Journal of Social and Personal Relationships最新文献_第5页

Associations between sexual assault and romantic relationship functioning: A mixed-methods analysis 性侵犯与恋爱关系功能之间的关联：混合方法分析

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1177/02654075241241496

Abby I. Person, Patricia A. Frazier, Alicia M. Selvey-Bouyack, Samantha L. Anders, Sandra L. Shallcross, Jeffry A. Simpson

{"title":"Associations between sexual assault and romantic relationship functioning: A mixed-methods analysis","authors":"Abby I. Person, Patricia A. Frazier, Alicia M. Selvey-Bouyack, Samantha L. Anders, Sandra L. Shallcross, Jeffry A. Simpson","doi":"10.1177/02654075241241496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075241241496","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Research on the relation between sexual assault (SA) and romantic functioning has yielded inconsistent results. The goals of the current studies were to examine this association while addressing limitations of past research; assessing revictimization, multiple victimization, and assault timing; and examining whether this association was moderated by neuroticism, attachment orientations, or perceived partner responsiveness. Design and Methods: College students (Study 1; N = 437) and community members (Study 2; N = 566) completed measures assessing SA, romantic functioning, attachment, neuroticism, and partner responsiveness. Study 2 used a mixed-methods approach. Data were collected via online surveys in psychology courses (Study 1) and on Prolific (Study 2). Results: In Study 1, SA was not associated with romantic functioning and this association was not moderated by attachment or neuroticism. In Study 2, SA survivors reported significantly poorer relationship quality and less partner trust, but not less sexual satisfaction. However, significant effects were small. Partner responsiveness did not moderate these associations, and revictimization, multiple victimizations, and assault recency were not related to poorer functioning. In qualitative data, the most common response was that the SA had not affected participants’ relationships. Conclusions: Relationships may be one area in which SA survivors demonstrate resilience.","PeriodicalId":508458,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140380522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social media and mental health: The role of interpersonal relationships and social media use motivations, in a nationally representative, longitudinal sample of Spanish emerging adults 社交媒体与心理健康：具有全国代表性的西班牙新兴成人纵向样本中人际关系和社交媒体使用动机的作用

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1177/02654075241230248

Javier García-Manglano, Aurelio Fernández, Cecilia Serrano, Claudia López-Madrigal, Gonzalo Fernández-Duval, Pedro de la Rosa Fernández-Pacheco, Charo Sádaba

{"title":"Social media and mental health: The role of interpersonal relationships and social media use motivations, in a nationally representative, longitudinal sample of Spanish emerging adults","authors":"Javier García-Manglano, Aurelio Fernández, Cecilia Serrano, Claudia López-Madrigal, Gonzalo Fernández-Duval, Pedro de la Rosa Fernández-Pacheco, Charo Sádaba","doi":"10.1177/02654075241230248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075241230248","url":null,"abstract":"Using a representative longitudinal sample of emerging adults aged 18 to 24 in Spain, we apply a relational lens to the association between social media and mental health. We explore how, beyond time in social media, mental health is influenced by three distinct motivations for social media use: communication ( interacting with others), surveillance ( finding out what others are doing), and escapism ( evading uncomfortable thoughts). Next, we explore the role of relational satisfaction with family and friends in the association between social media use and mental health. We find negative reinforcement patterns (reverse causation) between non-relational motivations in the use of social media (escapism), internalizing psychopathological symptoms, and time in social media; that is, increasing one of them leads to higher levels of the others. We also find that satisfaction with family reduces internalizing psychopathological symptoms, and satisfaction with friends predicts a communicative use of social media. In sum, promoting healthy relationships and relational motivations in the use of social media might help prevent mental health issues among Spanish emerging adults.","PeriodicalId":508458,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140377789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Does attachment in adolescence predict neural responses to handholding in adulthood? A functional magnetic resonance imaging study 青春期的依恋能否预测成年后对牵手的神经反应？功能性磁共振成像研究

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.1177/02654075241239604

Jingrun Lin, Jessica A. Stern, Joseph P. Allen, James A. Coan

{"title":"Does attachment in adolescence predict neural responses to handholding in adulthood? A functional magnetic resonance imaging study","authors":"Jingrun Lin, Jessica A. Stern, Joseph P. Allen, James A. Coan","doi":"10.1177/02654075241239604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075241239604","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Early life experiences, including attachment-related experiences, inform internal working models that guide adult relationship behaviors. Few studies have examined the association between adolescent attachment and adult relationship behavior on a neural level. The current study examined attachment in adolescence and its associations with neural correlates of relationship behaviors in adulthood. Method: 85 participants completed the Adult Attachment Interview (AAI) at age 14. Ten years later, at age 24, participants underwent functional brain image when participants were under the threat of electric shock alone, holding the hand of a stranger, or their partner. Results: We found that adolescents who were securely attached at age 14 showed increased activation in regions commonly associated with cognitive, affective, and reward processing when they held the hand of their partner and stranger compared to being alone. Adolescents with higher preoccupied attachment scores showed decreased activation in similar regions only during the stranger handholding condition compared to being alone. Conclusions: These findings suggest that adolescent attachment predicts adult social relationship behaviors on a neural level, in regions largely consistent with previous literature. Broadly, this study has implications for understanding long-term links between attachment and adult relationship behaviors and has potential for informing intervention.","PeriodicalId":508458,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140222896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ninety years after Lewin: The role of familism and attachment style in social networks characteristics across 21 nations/areas 卢因九十年后：家庭主义和依恋风格在 21 个国家/地区的社会网络特征中的作用

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2024-03-19 DOI: 10.1177/02654075241237939

Xian Zhao, Omri Gillath, I. Alonso‐Arbiol, Amina Abubakar, Byron G. Adams, Frédérique Autin, A. Brassard, Rodrigo J. Carcedo, Or Catz, Cecilia Cheng, Tamlin S. Conner, Tasuku Igarashi, Konstantinos Kafetsios, Shanmukh Kamble, G. Karantzas, Rafael Emilio Mendía-Monterroso, João M. Moreira, Tobias Nolte, W. Ruch, Sandra Sebre, Angela Suryani, S. Tagliabue, Qi Xu, Fang Zhang

{"title":"Ninety years after Lewin: The role of familism and attachment style in social networks characteristics across 21 nations/areas","authors":"Xian Zhao, Omri Gillath, I. Alonso‐Arbiol, Amina Abubakar, Byron G. Adams, Frédérique Autin, A. Brassard, Rodrigo J. Carcedo, Or Catz, Cecilia Cheng, Tamlin S. Conner, Tasuku Igarashi, Konstantinos Kafetsios, Shanmukh Kamble, G. Karantzas, Rafael Emilio Mendía-Monterroso, João M. Moreira, Tobias Nolte, W. Ruch, Sandra Sebre, Angela Suryani, S. Tagliabue, Qi Xu, Fang Zhang","doi":"10.1177/02654075241237939","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075241237939","url":null,"abstract":"Drawing on the literature on person-culture fit, we investigated how culture (assessed as national-level familism), personality (tapped by attachment styles) and their interactions predicted social network characteristics in 21 nations/areas ( N = 2977). Multilevel mixed modeling showed that familism predicted smaller network size but greater density, tie strength, and multiplexity. Attachment avoidance predicted smaller network size, and lower density, tie strength, and multiplexity. Attachment anxiety was related to lower density and tie strength. Familism enhanced avoidance’s association with network size and reduced its association with density, tie strength, and multiplexity. Familism also enhanced anxiety’s association with network size, tie strength, and multiplexity. These findings contribute to theory building on attachment and culture, highlight the significance of culture by personality interaction for the understanding of social networks, and call attention to the importance of sampling multiple countries.","PeriodicalId":508458,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140228576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A systematic review of the benefits and mechanisms of family-based mind-body therapy programs targeting families of children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder 针对注意力缺陷/多动症儿童和青少年家庭的家庭身心疗法计划的益处和机制的系统性综述

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.1177/02654075241239878

Yuan Fang, Jing Liu, Borui Zhang, Man Lau, Ying Fung Ho, Yaxi Yang, Yan Shi, Eric Tsz Chun Poon, Andy Choi-Yeung Tse, F. Sun

{"title":"A systematic review of the benefits and mechanisms of family-based mind-body therapy programs targeting families of children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder","authors":"Yuan Fang, Jing Liu, Borui Zhang, Man Lau, Ying Fung Ho, Yaxi Yang, Yan Shi, Eric Tsz Chun Poon, Andy Choi-Yeung Tse, F. Sun","doi":"10.1177/02654075241239878","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075241239878","url":null,"abstract":"Growing evidence indicates that family-based mind-body therapy programs (FMBTs) act as an important alternative for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) treatment in the youth with minimal side-effects. Moreover, FMBTs contribute to improving the family functioning of those affected by ADHD. To summarize and analyze the benefits and mechanisms, an extensive literature search of the EBSCOhost, PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases was conducted to identify eligible studies. Fifteen studies published between 2010–2023 were reviewed. The included FMBTs were implemented with 850 children/adolescents and 996 parents/caregivers, of whom 201 parent couples attended the programs together with their children. All included FMBTs adopted mindfulness/meditation as the core practice to enhance the participants’ mental focus and attention, and were designed for long-term engagement, with six including parent–child joint session(s). Positive changes were observed in both children and adolescents, including improvements in ADHD symptoms, behavioral problems, executive function, and school performance. Additionally, parents experienced positive changes in ADHD traits/symptoms, mental health, and parenting behaviors. Furthermore, FMBTs were found to enhance family functioning by delivering mindful strategies to family, restoring psychological capacity and interpersonal skills in family members, and improving parent–child relationships. The reviewed FMBTs demonstrated high levels of feasibility and participant satisfaction. The factors and issues potentially influencing the effectiveness and feasibility of FMBTs are also discussed. The findings indicate that FMBT holds promise as an ADHD treatment option in home settings. Future efforts may focus on optimizing the design of FMBTs to better address the diverse needs of families in varying circumstances.","PeriodicalId":508458,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140231376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Technology, relationships, and well-being: An overview of critical research issues and an introduction to the special issue 技术、关系和福祉：关键研究问题概述和特刊导言

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1177/02654075241236986

Andrew C. High, Jesse Fox, Bree McEwan

引用次数: 0

Childhood maltreatment is longitudinally associated with cardiometabolic biomarkers through marital quality: Do health locus of control and eating habits matter? 童年虐待通过婚姻质量与心脏代谢生物标志物纵向相关：健康控制点和饮食习惯重要吗？

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1177/02654075241235966

Michael Fitzgerald, Viktoria Papp

{"title":"Childhood maltreatment is longitudinally associated with cardiometabolic biomarkers through marital quality: Do health locus of control and eating habits matter?","authors":"Michael Fitzgerald, Viktoria Papp","doi":"10.1177/02654075241235966","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075241235966","url":null,"abstract":"Childhood maltreatment influences adult physical health through cascading effects over the life course and it is critical to identify intervening processes. Marital quality has significant implications for adult physical health via cognitive, emotional, and behavioral pathways and may be a viable pathway. Given that cardiometabolic biomarkers are associated with the leading causes of death in the United States, the current study longitudinally investigated marital quality, health locus of control, and eating habits in a serial mediation model linking childhood maltreatment to high density lipoprotein (HDL) and low density lipoprotein (LDL). Using a sample of 352 adults from the study of Midlife Development in the United States, we used three waves of data to test our hypotheses. Results of structural equation models indicate that although all the hypothesized direct effects were statistically significant, the serial indirect effects were non-significant. Childhood maltreatment was associated with a lower quality marriage, marital quality was associated with higher levels of health locus of control which, in turn, was associated with healthier eating habits. Finally, healthier eating habits were associated with greater HDL, but not lower LDL. Additionally, marital quality exerted a direct effect on LDL and mediated the relationship between maltreatment and LDL, but not HDL. For researchers, marital quality appears to be a mechanism linking childhood maltreatment to cardiometabolic biomarkers, yet health locus of control and eating habits do not appear to have strong effects. For clinicians, strengthening the couple relationship among survivors of maltreatment appears to have health promotive effects over time.","PeriodicalId":508458,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140265921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Providing emotional support and daily emotional well-being among undergraduate students during the COVID-19 pandemic 在 COVID-19 大流行期间为本科生提供情感支持和日常情绪保健

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.1177/02654075241234823

D. Rahal, Armaan G Singh

{"title":"Providing emotional support and daily emotional well-being among undergraduate students during the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"D. Rahal, Armaan G Singh","doi":"10.1177/02654075241234823","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075241234823","url":null,"abstract":"Receiving emotional support can improve one’s emotional well-being, but findings have been mixed regarding whether providing emotional support to friends and family can also improve the provider’s emotional well-being. Providing emotional support could be impactful during the COVID-19 pandemic, when individuals may be particularly in need of emotional support and social connection. Therefore, the present study assessed whether providing emotional support was related to role fulfillment and enhanced emotional well-being on a day-to-day basis during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants ( N = 167; Mage = 20.42, SD = 2.30; 73.1% female; 40.1% Asian, 18. 6% Latinx, 16.8% white) completed up to eight daily checklists ( Mchecklists = 6.54, SD = 2.10) in which they reported whether they provided emotional support to their friends and to their parents, their role fulfillment (i.e., the extent to which they felt like a good son/daughter and friend), and the degree of positive and negative emotion they were feeling. Participants reported higher positive emotion and lower negative emotion on days when they provided emotional support to friends, but not to parents, with potentially stronger associations in-person than virtually. Participants also reported higher role fulfillment as a good son/daughter and a good friend on days when they provided emotional support, and role fulfillment significantly mediated associations between providing emotional support and daily emotion. Taken together, results suggested that providing emotional support to friends—particularly in-person—was related to better emotional well-being by promoting a sense of role fulfillment as a good friend. Providing emotional support may provide one means for reinforcing social relationships and promoting emotional well-being during times of social isolation.","PeriodicalId":508458,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140422825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How remembering positive and negative events affects intimacy in romantic relationships 记忆积极和消极事件如何影响恋爱关系中的亲密关系

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2024-02-26 DOI: 10.1177/02654075241235962

T. Wolf, Lisa Nusser

{"title":"How remembering positive and negative events affects intimacy in romantic relationships","authors":"T. Wolf, Lisa Nusser","doi":"10.1177/02654075241235962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075241235962","url":null,"abstract":"Previous studies provide some evidence that recalling positive autobiographical memories can foster feelings of intimacy in social relationships. The present research aimed to extend this finding by examining the effects of negative relationship memories on current feelings of intimacy. In Study 1, 71 adults recalled either two positive or two negative events experienced with their partner. Intimacy (feelings of warmth, relationship closeness) was measured before and after remembering. Relationship closeness increased after recalling positive relationship memories, whereas feelings of warmth were reduced after the recall of negative relationship memories. In Study 2, 187 adults recalled two relationship conflicts and rated intimacy toward their partner (feelings of warmth, relationship closeness) before and after remembering. Replicating the findings of Study 1, we found feelings of warmth to be reduced after the recall of relationship conflicts. Relationship closeness was likely to decrease the more conflicts were considered personally significant and the more a person had used self-distraction to regulate their emotions during the conflict. Future research may identify personal characteristics that could explain why, for some people, the recall of negative relationship memories is hurtful, whereas it brings others closer to their partner.","PeriodicalId":508458,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140428938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Attachment anxiety in daily experiences of romantic relationships: An expansion of the mutual cyclical growth model 恋爱关系日常体验中的依恋焦虑：相互循环成长模型的扩展

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.1177/02654075241235335

Lindsey A. Beck, E. Lemay, Celeste S. Witting

引用次数: 0