International Journal of Religion最新文献

{"title":"The Impact of Globalization on Traditional Vietnamese Culture","authors":"Tran Minh Duc","doi":"10.61707/td4q4y13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61707/td4q4y13","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes the transformation of traditional Vietnamese culture under the influence of globalization. The author highlights changes in critical aspects such as customs, arts, language, and lifestyle of the Vietnamese people. Economic, social, and technological factors from the globalization process have created extensive impacts on traditional Vietnamese culture. The rapid development of information and communication technologies has facilitated easy access to foreign cultures, while simultaneously posing the risk of diluting native cultural values. The author points out that, in addition to technological impacts, changes in economic and social structures such as urbanization, migration, and changes in living environments also significantly affect the lifestyle and traditional culture of the Vietnamese people. Specifically, customs, which are an integral part of Vietnamese cultural life, are gradually being eroded or altered to fit modern lifestyles and international integration. Traditional arts like ca tru, cheo, tuong, etc., are also struggling to maintain their appeal as modern art forms from the West flood in. The Vietnamese language is influenced by the influx of foreign words, changing the structure and usage of daily language. Based on an analysis of the current situation and the impact of globalization, the article proposes specific solutions to preserve and promote traditional cultural values in the context of international integration. These solutions include strengthening education and propaganda about traditional cultural values to raise community awareness, developing and implementing policies to support cultural preservation, and encouraging creativity in maintaining and promoting these cultural values. Particularly, the active participation of both the community and the state is a key factor in ensuring that traditional culture is not forgotten in the process of integration and development.","PeriodicalId":508212,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Religion","volume":"45 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141929632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Transformation Of Legal Policy Towards the Employment and Labour of Indigenous Papuans in The Era of Special Autonomy","authors":"Marius Suprianto Sakmaf, D. Karauwan","doi":"10.61707/m2x85b36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61707/m2x85b36","url":null,"abstract":"This research investigates the legal policies adopted by the West Papua Provincial Government to protect and empower the labour of Indigenous Papuans (Orang Asli Papua, OAP) within the framework of Papua's Special Autonomy. Utilizing a normative juridical approach with qualitative analysis, the study examines existing legislation, local government policies, and their implementation to evaluate their effectiveness in safeguarding labour rights and enhancing OAP welfare. Despite the intention behind Special Autonomy to address historical inequalities through decentralization and economic development, findings reveal that the policies have not fully achieved their goals. Challenges such as inadequate training programs, limited job opportunities, and insufficient protection of labour rights hinder the effectiveness of these policies. Moreover, poor policy adjustments and inter-agency coordination exacerbate socio-economic disparities. The research suggests a need for more responsive, culturally tailored policies and improved governmental coordination to better meet the specific needs of OAP. By providing a detailed analysis of the policies' implementation and its shortcomings, this study offers valuable insights into the complexities of supporting Indigenous labour within a special administrative context and emphasizes the importance of targeted policy interventions and enhanced oversight.","PeriodicalId":508212,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Religion","volume":"39 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141928641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ensuring Legal Certainty of Land Through Effective Registration Processes","authors":"Vincentius Simon Suyanto, Liliana Tedjosaputro, Yulies Tiena Masriani, Afif Noor","doi":"10.61707/m1t07447","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61707/m1t07447","url":null,"abstract":"Land registration is a vital component in the land system that ensures legal certainty and protection of land rights. This research aims to evaluate how effective land registration can address issues of legal certainty and protection of landowners' rights. This research uses a qualitative approach to examine the land registration process, including stages such as data collection, verification, announcement, and certificate issuance. Data was collected through document studies supported by case studies. The results show that implementing transparent, accountable, and information technology-based land registration can reduce land disputes and increase legal certainty. The need for training for officers, active community participation, and simple procedures are crucial to realizing an effective land registration system. The study concludes that the effectiveness of land registration depends not only on administrative procedures but also on the commitment to apply the principles of transparency and fairness.","PeriodicalId":508212,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Religion","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141927568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"\"Lifting the Blame from the Speaker\" Including those from whom Al-Imam Al-Bukhari Narrated a Single Hadith [Al _Tabi’n(The followed Narrators) as an Example]","authors":"Najah M. Al-Azzam, Muhammad Odeh Ahmed Al-Hawari","doi":"10.61707/3jt41937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61707/3jt41937","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Identifying the follower narrators for whom Al-Bukhari included one narration in the Sahih (and speaking about them from the point of view of their justice or from the point of view of their control, in terms of: enumerating their number according to their different classes, explaining the origin of the criticism directed at them, revealing its source, and clarifying the ways to ward it off according to the strength of the evidence and sobriety guide. Methodology: The current study followed the inductive approach of tracing the names of the classes of narrators spoken of among Bukhari’s men and knowing the number of their narrations. To distinguish the followers from them, and for whom Al-Bukhari included one narration in Al-Sahih; To count them, and determine the source of the criticism directed at them, I also followed the critical approach: which consists of studying the appeals directed at these narrators, and criticizing them, while explaining Al-Bukhari’s methods in grading their hadiths, and justifying that according to the strength of the proof and the relevance of the evidence. Results: 1. The number of Tabi’n (The followers)narrators whose hadiths were criticized by Imam al-Bukhari, and for whom only one hadith was produced, was fourteen Tabi’is(plural of Tabia), that is, 20% of the total number of Tabi’n narrators who spoke about it, among the men of Sahih, who numbered sixty-nine narrators, as was The number of those who spoke about it from the standpoint of justice among those who produced one hadith was five narrators, while the number of those who spoke about it from the standpoint of control was nine narrators. 2. Imam al-Bukhari’s craft of selection was evident in those among Al-Tabi’n (the followers) who produced a single hadith for them who spoke about them. 3. It is necessary to return to the context of the words of the critical imams(plural of Imam )in their sources as much as possible. Perhaps their words were taken out of context and implied something that was intolerable. Conclusion: We recommend that the current study conduct applied studies of the critical narrators of the Sahih men according to their classes. ","PeriodicalId":508212,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Religion","volume":"15 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141925915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Essence of The Similarity of The Tax Court's Decision on A Tax Lawsuit Against the Decree on The Application for Reduction/Cancellation of SKP Is Not Correct","authors":"Azwar Amiruddin, L. Husen, Muhammad Rinaldy Bima, Kamal Hidjaz","doi":"10.61707/6ga7pk90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61707/6ga7pk90","url":null,"abstract":"Tax lawsuits allow taxpayers to challenge adverse tax decisions and ensure the protection of rights and fairness. The reform of the tax system from official assessment to self-assessment is regulated by Law Number 6 of 1983 and its amendments, to increase fairness and transparency. Nevertheless, the challenge of legal interpretation remains a major issue. This study explores Article 36 paragraph (1) b of the Tax Law with a hermeneutic approach, which highlights the flexibility of legal interpretation depending on the social, economic, and intentional context of the legislator. The difference in interpretation of the flexible and rigid hermeneutic approach illustrates how legal practitioners and legal dynamics influence the interpretation of the article. The recommendations in the study emphasize the importance of a flexible hermeneutic approach to legal interpretation, by involving legal practitioners to gain diverse perspectives. This is important to ensure policy adaptation in accordance with changes in laws and tax policies.   ","PeriodicalId":508212,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Religion","volume":"31 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141927199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Justification of Sexism and Gender Violence Among Nursing Students at a University in Guayaquil","authors":"Rosa Elvira Muñoz Aucapiña, Betzaida Salomet Cerezo Leal, Silvia Geomara Fernández Villavicencio, Caguana Rocha Evelyn Katherine, Gloria Janeth Muñiz Granoble, Soriano García Katherine Nicole, Calderón Infante Georgina Geraldyl","doi":"10.61707/kae2tt24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61707/kae2tt24","url":null,"abstract":"Gender-based violence is a significant global health concern, with epidemic proportions. It has been linked to a range of negative health effects (1). Gender-based violence and sexism are related because they are two forms of expression of gender violence that are experienced every day in different social and cultural environments and in different age groups. The overarching objective is to: The objective of this study is to identify the existence of justifications for sexism and gender violence among female university nursing students. The methodology employed in this study was as follows: This study employs a descriptive, quantitative, cross-sectional, and prospective design. The population consisted of 903 nursing students enrolled in the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) nursing program, who were sampled by simple random convenience sampling, obtaining a sample of 300 students. The results of the study are presented below. The majority of respondents identified as female (78%), while the remaining 22% identified as male. Conversely, the age group most prevalent among the sample was 20-25 years old, representing 59% of the total. The study population was divided into two groups: those with high self-esteem (51%) and those lacking self-esteem (49%). The female group exhibited the lowest levels of self-esteem, with 32% reporting low self-esteem compared to 20% of men. In relation to the justification of sexism and gender violence, the highest percentage was found in men. Conclusions: It was determined that a certain percentage of nursing students justify sexism and gender violence. ","PeriodicalId":508212,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Religion","volume":"28 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141928421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Principles Assets Separation by The Foundation Founder Regarding the Authority of The Heirs' Rights","authors":"Angely Putri Salonggo, Aidir Amin Daud","doi":"10.61707/320cca58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61707/320cca58","url":null,"abstract":"When establishing a foundation, the foundation founder must separate his personal assets when establishing a foundation. The purpose of this writing is to analyze the nature of the separation of assets of foundation founders from the authority of heirs' rights from the legal perspective of foundations in Indonesia. This research uses legal analysis and normative legal research using an approach that includes a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this research show that foundations as legal entities have assets that are separate from the personal wealth of their founders, so they do not there is an individual or legal entity that owns the foundation. Management of foundation assets must be transparent, with annual reports to the Trustees. Unlawful actions such as control of foundation assets by the founder or his heirs are subject to criminal sanctions, including the return of transferred assets, in accordance with the provisions of the Foundation Law.","PeriodicalId":508212,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Religion","volume":"32 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141928563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Learning Styles as A Teaching Process in Elementary and Middle School Nursing Students","authors":"Doris Susana Delgado Bernal, Martha Saida Quiroz Figueroa, Yomaira Estefania Pincay Reyes, Jaqueline Beatriz Delgado Molina, Mercedes María Lucas Choez, Delia Georgina Bravo Bonoso, Lorena Maria Loor Alvarado","doi":"10.61707/jzg4r955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61707/jzg4r955","url":null,"abstract":"Learning styles are a significant aspect of the teaching process in nursing students. They encompass individual preferences and approaches to acquiring and processing new information. Each student possesses a unique learning style, and understanding this can be advantageous in adapting and enhancing teaching strategies to align with their abilities, aspirations, and needs. Additionally, recognizing their learning style involves addressing the issue of diverse learning styles. The objective of this study is to identify learning styles as a teaching process in elementary and middle school nursing students. The methodology employed in this study is quantitative and non-experimental. The data were collected using a validated instrument that was adapted to align with the characteristics of the student population at the Universidad Estatal del Sur de Manabí. The findings of this study highlight the importance of adapting teaching strategies to accommodate individual preferences. A diverse range of learning styles was identified, including visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. The study's conclusions suggest that learning styles play a crucial role in the teaching process for elementary and middle school nursing students, and that they can be utilized to enhance learning outcomes. ","PeriodicalId":508212,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Religion","volume":"42 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141929416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Local Wisdom of 3 (Three) Batu Tungku in Handling Pancasila-Based Conflicts","authors":"Asnat Juljana Luturmas, Lita Wardhani, Sukirno, Iqbal Taufik","doi":"10.61707/c68eer11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61707/c68eer11","url":null,"abstract":"One of the Pancasila-based conflict management arrangements is the local wisdom of 3 (three) hearth stones. Local wisdom is 3 (three) hearthstones in handling conflict involving the Head of Government, Traditional Leaders and Religious Leaders. Conflict handling using local wisdom has not been implemented optimally, even though it really touches the basic part of community life itself, where the local wisdom of 3 Batu Tungku is carried out with a joint handling process within the family involving the village authority as Head of Government to control the course of the procession, Traditional Leaders play an important role as a liaison with the ancestors to carry out PAMALI traditional ceremonies, and the involvement of Religious Figures as a sign of belief in the God they believe in, these three institutions work together and maintain each other's calling duties when they function so that they do not leave behind grudges and hatred. The continuity of conflict management based on the local wisdom of 3 hearth stones carried out in Maluku, especially on Buru Island in Buru Regency, is also an answer to the recommendation for the creation of regional regulations to strengthen conflict management in the Republic of Indonesia region based on Pancasila as a follow-up to the implementation of the PKS Law and Regional Government Law and in accordance with the Principles 4 of the Republic of Indonesia Pancasila. ","PeriodicalId":508212,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Religion","volume":"4 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141796583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Understanding Olfactory Perception and its Significance in The Exploration of Sensescape Scenarios in Asian Cities","authors":"Kalyani Wankhede, Amit Deshmukh","doi":"10.61707/wtv58260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61707/wtv58260","url":null,"abstract":"Researchers and designers have begun to devote more time and energy to studying urban escape scenarios because they know how important it is to comprehend the complex ways in which people perceive and interact with the built environment. Olfaction, the sense of scent, is an important part of this multimodal experience since it greatly influences how perceive and engage with the environment. The importance of smell is magnified in Asian urban settings since these places frequently offer a varied and varied sensory landscape, marked by a multitude of environmental, cultural, and gastronomic influences. Architects, urban planners, and legislators may develop more inclusive and responsive natural settings that cater to the multimodal demands of various people by understanding the function of olfactory perception in constructing the sensescape in these cities. ","PeriodicalId":508212,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Religion","volume":"1 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141796488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}