Cognitive Neuropsychology最新文献_第9页

Attentional modulation differentially affects ventral and dorsal face areas in both normal participants and developmental prosopagnosics. 注意调节对正常参与者和发展性面孔失认患者腹侧和背侧面部区域的影响是不同的。

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2020-10-01 Epub Date: 2020-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2020.1765753

Guo Jiahui, Hua Yang, Bradley Duchaine

{"title":"Attentional modulation differentially affects ventral and dorsal face areas in both normal participants and developmental prosopagnosics.","authors":"Guo Jiahui, Hua Yang, Bradley Duchaine","doi":"10.1080/02643294.2020.1765753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02643294.2020.1765753","url":null,"abstract":"Face-selective cortical areas that can be divided into a ventral stream and a dorsal stream. Previous findings indicate selective attention to particular aspects of faces have different effects on the two streams. To better understand the organization of the face network and whether deficits in attentional modulation contribute to developmental prosopagnosia (DP), we assessed the effect of selective attention to different face aspects across eight face-selective areas. Our results from normal participants found that ROIs in the ventral pathway (OFA, FFA) responded strongly when attention was directed to identity and expression, and ROIs in the dorsal pathway (pSTS-FA, IFG-FA) responded the most when attention was directed to facial expression. Response profiles generated by attention to different face aspects were comparable in DPs and normals. Our results demonstrate attentional modulation affects the ventral and dorsal steam face areas differently and indicate deficits in attentional modulation do not contribute to DP.","PeriodicalId":50670,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychology","volume":"37 7-8","pages":"482-493"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/02643294.2020.1765753","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38004289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Episodic memory decline is associated with deficits in coherence of discourse. 情景记忆衰退与话语连贯的缺陷有关。

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2020-10-01 Epub Date: 2020-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2020.1770207

Bruna Seixas-Lima, Kelly Murphy, Angela K Troyer, Brian Levine, Naida L Graham, Carol Leonard, Elizabeth Rochon

{"title":"Episodic memory decline is associated with deficits in coherence of discourse.","authors":"Bruna Seixas-Lima, Kelly Murphy, Angela K Troyer, Brian Levine, Naida L Graham, Carol Leonard, Elizabeth Rochon","doi":"10.1080/02643294.2020.1770207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02643294.2020.1770207","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates coherence of discourse in the production of autobiographical narratives by individuals with aMCI. Autobiographical interviews were analyzed to determine whether reduced episodic recall was related to deficits in discourse coherence. A coherence rating scale was used to evaluate relatedness of the autobiographical details produced by participants to the topic of discourse. Interviews were transcribed, segmented into details, and divided into sets of episodic, semantic, or supplementary information, which were subsequently analysed with the coherence rating scale. We predicted that the known episodic deficits observed in aMCI could also affect the retrieval of coherent episodic information. The results revealed deficits in coherence could be found in both episodic and semantic information in the aMCI group. These results suggest that the cognitive deficits experienced by individuals with aMCI may go beyond their known difficulty in recalling episodic details, as they also affect the controlled retrieval of both episodic and semantic information.","PeriodicalId":50670,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychology","volume":"37 7-8","pages":"511-522"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/02643294.2020.1770207","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38003240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

White matter networks dissociate semantic control from semantic knowledge representations: Evidence from voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping. 白质网络将语义控制与语义知识表示分离:来自基于体素的病变症状映射的证据。

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2020-10-01 Epub Date: 2020-06-12 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2020.1767560

Junhua Ding, Keliang Chen, Nan Zhang, Mingyue Luo, Xiaoxia Du, Yan Chen, Qing Yang, Yingru Lv, Yumei Zhang, Luping Song, Zaizhu Han, Qihao Guo

{"title":"White matter networks dissociate semantic control from semantic knowledge representations: Evidence from voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping.","authors":"Junhua Ding, Keliang Chen, Nan Zhang, Mingyue Luo, Xiaoxia Du, Yan Chen, Qing Yang, Yingru Lv, Yumei Zhang, Luping Song, Zaizhu Han, Qihao Guo","doi":"10.1080/02643294.2020.1767560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02643294.2020.1767560","url":null,"abstract":"Although semantic system is composed of two distinctive processes (i.e., semantic knowledge and semantic control), it remains unknown in which way these two processes dissociate from each other. Investigating the white matter neuroanatomy underlying these processes helps improve understanding of this question. To address this issue, we recruited brain-damaged patients with semantic dementia (SD) and semantic aphasia (SA), who had selective predominant deficits in semantic knowledge and semantic control, respectively. We built regression models to identify the white matter network associated with the semantic performance of each patient group. Semantic knowledge deficits in the SD patients were associated with damage to the left medial temporal network, while semantic control deficits in the SA patients were associated with damage to the other two networks (left frontal-temporal/occipital and frontal-subcortical networks). The further voxel-based analysis revealed additional semantic-relevant white matter tracts. These findings specify different processing principles of the components in semantic system.","PeriodicalId":50670,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychology","volume":"37 7-8","pages":"450-465"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/02643294.2020.1767560","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38041310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Predictive coding in early vestibular pathways: Implications for vestibular cognition. 早期前庭通路的预测编码:对前庭认知的影响。

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2020-10-01 Epub Date: 2020-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2020.1783222

Kathleen E Cullen, Lin Wang

引用次数: 3

In medio stat virtus: Integrating two functional models of vestibular cognition. 中观状态:前庭认知的两种功能模型的整合。

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2020-10-01 Epub Date: 2020-06-23 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2020.1784863

Gabriella Bottini, Gerardo Salvato

引用次数: 0

The reading level matched design: Limitations and possible alternatives. 阅读水平匹配设计:限制和可能的选择。

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2020-10-01 Epub Date: 2020-08-26 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2020.1809364

Pierluigi Zoccolotti

引用次数: 8

Vestibular cognition: building a framework. 前庭认知:构建框架。

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2020-10-01 Epub Date: 2020-06-17 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2020.1782362

Yuri Agrawal

引用次数: 0

Is native quantitative thought concretized in linguistically privileged ways? A look at the global picture 本土的定量思维是否以语言特权的方式具体化?看看全球形势

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2020-08-17 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2019.1668368

C. Everett

引用次数: 6

More than a scaffold: Language is a neuroenhancement. 不仅仅是一个支架:语言是一种神经增强。

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2020-07-01 Epub Date: 2019-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2019.1637338

Guy Dove

引用次数: 39

Motion verbs and memory for motion events. 运动动词和运动事件的记忆。

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2020-07-01 Epub Date: 2019-12-20 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2019.1685480

Dimitrios Skordos, Ann Bunger, Catherine Richards, Stathis Selimis, John Trueswell, Anna Papafragou

{"title":"Motion verbs and memory for motion events.","authors":"Dimitrios Skordos, Ann Bunger, Catherine Richards, Stathis Selimis, John Trueswell, Anna Papafragou","doi":"10.1080/02643294.2019.1685480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02643294.2019.1685480","url":null,"abstract":"Language is assumed to affect memory by offering an additional medium of encoding visual stimuli. Given that natural languages differ, cross-linguistic differences might impact memory processes. We investigate the role of motion verbs on memory for motion events in speakers of English, which preferentially encodes manner in motion verbs (e.g., driving), and Greek, which tends to encode path of motion in verbs (e.g., entering). Participants viewed a series of motion events and we later assessed their memory of the path and manner of the original events. There were no effects of language-specific biases on memory when participants watched events in silence; both English and Greek speakers remembered paths better than manners of motion. Moreover, even when motion verbs were available (either produced by or heard by the participants), they affected memory similarly regardless of the participants' language: path verbs attenuated memory for manners of motion, but the reverse did not occur. We conclude that overt language affects motion memory, but these effects interact with underlying, shared biases in how viewers represent motion events.","PeriodicalId":50670,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychology","volume":"37 5-6","pages":"254-270"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/02643294.2019.1685480","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37473779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9