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Impact of imagery deficit on word-based object colour retrieval: Evidence from congenital aphantasia. 意象缺陷对基于词的物体颜色检索的影响：来自先天性失视症的证据。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2025-07-25 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2025.2536855
Zhenjiang Cui, Xiangqi Luo, Yuxin Liu, Minhong Zhu, Zhiyun Dai, Xuliang Zhang, Zaizhu Han
{"title":"Impact of imagery deficit on word-based object colour retrieval: Evidence from congenital aphantasia.","authors":"Zhenjiang Cui, Xiangqi Luo, Yuxin Liu, Minhong Zhu, Zhiyun Dai, Xuliang Zhang, Zaizhu Han","doi":"10.1080/02643294.2025.2536855","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02643294.2025.2536855","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Aphantasia is a form of neurodivergence characterized by an absence of voluntary mental imagery. This absence affects not only basic cognition but also the processing of complex semantic content such as object colour, which typically relies on both visual and verbal representations. According to the Dual Coding Theory (DCT), combining these representations enhances semantic processing. However, this advantage has not been fully investigated under cross-modal conditions. To address this, we tested 24 individuals with congenital aphantasia and 22 controls on object colour decision and retrieval tasks using picture and word stimuli. Unlike controls, individuals with aphantasia showed no benefit from picture-based learning when retrieving colour via words. While their accuracy was unimpaired, their response efficiency was reduced. These findings support DCT and demonstrate the importance of visual imagery in facilitating cross-modal retrieval of object colour under verbal conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":50670,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144709730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Language and/or memory: How to slice the domain-cake? 语言和/或记忆：如何分割领域蛋糕？
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2025-07-20 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2025.2535037
Vitoria Piai, Christopher R Madan, Jolien C Francken
{"title":"Language and/or memory: How to slice the domain-cake?","authors":"Vitoria Piai, Christopher R Madan, Jolien C Francken","doi":"10.1080/02643294.2025.2535037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02643294.2025.2535037","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Historically, memory and language have been seen as separate cognitive functions and studied in isolation. To date, it remains an open question to what extent these cognitive domains are related. Here, we present the interdisciplinary discussions from the 42nd European Workshop on Cognitive Neuropsychology around the central question of how we should see the relationship between the domains of language and memory. We discuss relevant empirical evidence from the fields of cognitive psychology, cognitive neuropsychology, and cognitive neuroscience and take a philosophical perspective on this central question, considering issues such as how to weigh different types of evidence and how to conceptualize the relationship between language and memory. We conclude that elucidating questions about the nature of the relationship between language and memory requires not only more empirical data, but also parallel conceptual development.</p>","PeriodicalId":50670,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144668904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The influence of fine motor skills and executive functions on automatized handwriting. 精细运动技能和执行功能对自动化书写的影响。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2025.2518179
Gaelle Alhaddad, Jérémy Danna, Mariama Dione, Marieke Longcamp
{"title":"The influence of fine motor skills and executive functions on automatized handwriting.","authors":"Gaelle Alhaddad, Jérémy Danna, Mariama Dione, Marieke Longcamp","doi":"10.1080/02643294.2025.2518179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02643294.2025.2518179","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study investigates the predictive role of fine motor skills (FMS) and executive functions (EFs) in adult handwriting. While the initial stages of handwriting acquisition are assumed to rely upon executive functions and fine motor skills, the two components are no longer viewed as needed in automatized, expert handwriting. Thirty-three adults were assessed on dexterity, manual praxis, working memory, inhibition and flexibility to predict handwriting speed, legibility and fluency. The results showed that FMS significantly contributed to all aspects of handwriting performance, while flexibility predicted writing speed. These findings highlight that, even at a high level of expertise and automatization, handwriting remains a skill whose performance depends on executive and fine motor control capacities. They support a predictive coding model where internal models guide movement execution and monitoring. The study questions how motor and executive impairments may disrupt handwriting performance, highlighting the need for further research into this complex motor behaviour.</p>","PeriodicalId":50670,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144651126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The multifaceted nature of inner speech: Phenomenology, neural correlates, and implications for aphasia and psychopathology. 内在言语的多面性：现象学、神经关联、失语症和精神病理学的含义。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2025-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2025.2527983
Margherita Dahò, Dario Monzani
{"title":"The multifaceted nature of inner speech: Phenomenology, neural correlates, and implications for aphasia and psychopathology.","authors":"Margherita Dahò, Dario Monzani","doi":"10.1080/02643294.2025.2527983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02643294.2025.2527983","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This narrative review explores the phenomenon of inner speech - mental speech without visible articulation - and its implications for cognitive science and clinical practice. Despite its importance, the many neural mechanisms underlying inner speech remain unclear. We propose classifying inner speech into monologic, dialogal, elicited, and spontaneous forms, and discuss related phenomenological and neural correlates theories. A literature review on PubMed (1990-2024) identified 83 studies. Dialogal forms recruit Theory of Mind networks, compared to monologic forms. Task-elicited inner speech activates the left inferior frontal gyrus more strongly, while spontaneous inner speech engages Heschl's gyrus, suggesting auditory involvement. Evidence regarding aphasia suggests inner speech may be partially preserved even when overt speech is impaired, offering a potential route for rehabilitation. Future research should also address the emotional aspects of inner speech, its role in psychopathology, and its developmental trajectory. Such studies may improve interventions for disorders related to dysfunctional inner speech.<b>Abbreviation:</b> ACC: anterior cingulate cortex; ALE: activation likelihood estimation; AVH: auditory verbal hallucination; BMI: brain-machine interface; CD: corollary discharge; ConDialInt: consciousness-dialogue-intentionality; DES: descriptive experience sampling; DTI: diffusion tensor imaging; dPMC: dorsal premotor cortex; dmPFC: dorsomedial prefrontal cortex; IFG: inferior frontal gyrus; M1: primary motor cortex; MedFG: medial frontal gyrus; MFG: middle frontal gyrus; MTG: middle temporal gyrus; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; preSMA: presupplementary motor area; PrG: precentral gyrus; SMA: supplementary motor area; SMG: supramarginal gyrus; SPC: superior parietal cortex; SPL: superior parietal lobule; STG: superior temporal gyrus; STS: superior temporal sulcus; TVA: temporal vocal areas; ToM: theory of mind; vmPFC: ventromedial prefrontal cortex.</p>","PeriodicalId":50670,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-21"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144561867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Speakers preplan lexical and phonological representations in semantically constraining linguistic contexts. 说话者在语义受限的语言语境中预先规划词汇和语音表征。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2025-07-02 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2025.2515831
Irina Chupina, Britta U Westner, Ardi Roelofs, Vitória Piai
{"title":"Speakers preplan lexical and phonological representations in semantically constraining linguistic contexts.","authors":"Irina Chupina, Britta U Westner, Ardi Roelofs, Vitória Piai","doi":"10.1080/02643294.2025.2515831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02643294.2025.2515831","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rapid turn-taking in conversation suggests that speakers plan part of their turn in advance, but evidence for this is scarce. Using context-driven picture naming, we examined whether (a) speakers preplan lexical-semantic and phonological information at the word level in constraining sentential contexts, and (b) phonological preplanning encompasses the whole word. Analysis of naming response times (RTs) showed that constraining contexts enable preplanning of both lexical-semantic and phonological representations (Experiment 1). Using a picture-word interference version of the same task (Experiment 2), we found that speakers preplan the phonological form of the whole word, however, only the subset of constraining trials with the shortest RTs indicated preplanning. The results confirm previous findings from turn-taking, which suggested that speakers can complete later stages of lexical access in advance, but also highlight that the presence of preplanning varies from trial to trial.</p>","PeriodicalId":50670,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-22"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144545874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of the left posterior temporal cortex in speech monitoring. 左后颞叶皮层在言语监测中的作用。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2025-04-18 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2025.2492038
Elizabeth J Anderson, Tracy Love, Stéphanie K Riès
{"title":"The role of the left posterior temporal cortex in speech monitoring.","authors":"Elizabeth J Anderson, Tracy Love, Stéphanie K Riès","doi":"10.1080/02643294.2025.2492038","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02643294.2025.2492038","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Speech monitoring abilities vary among individuals with stroke-induced aphasia, with brain lesion location as a potential factor. Left posterior temporal cortex (pLTC) regions are thought to be central to lexical access. We tested whether pLTC lesions affect the medial frontal action monitoring system, as indexed by the Error-Related Negativity (ERN), which has been implicated in inner speech monitoring. Electroencephalography was recorded during picture naming in 11 individuals with pLTC lesions (4 from each of two institutions included in EEG analyses), 7 with lesions sparing the pLTC (6 included), and 20 matched controls (14 included). Individuals with pLTC lesions were slower and less accurate than other groups. Individuals with lesions sparing the pLTC showed the expected ERN; individuals with pLTC lesions did not. Therefore, the medial frontal monitoring mechanism may be compromised when regions central to lexical access are damaged, indicating that pLTC-medial frontal interactions may support inner speech monitoring.</p>","PeriodicalId":50670,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12217091/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144038732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Processing of visual shape information in Chinese classifier-noun phrases. 汉语名词短语视觉形状信息的处理。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2025.2485974
Jin Wang, Jurriaan Witteman, Niels O Schiller
{"title":"Processing of visual shape information in Chinese classifier-noun phrases.","authors":"Jin Wang, Jurriaan Witteman, Niels O Schiller","doi":"10.1080/02643294.2025.2485974","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02643294.2025.2485974","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Previous studies have demonstrated that classifiers associated with nouns are activated during lexical access. Shape classifiers, a specific type, incorporate visual shape information. This study examined how visual shape information in classifiers is processed during the production of classifier-noun phrases by native Chinese speakers. Participants performed a picture-naming task using the blocked cyclic naming paradigm, where classifier congruency and shape similarity were manipulated. Behavioural results revealed a classifier congruency effect, with slower reaction times for classifier-incongruent conditions, and a shape interference effect, where classifiers with similar shapes slowed responses. EEG analysis showed that classifier-incongruent conditions elicited more positive voltage amplitudes than congruent ones, while shape-dissimilar conditions produced more negative amplitudes compared to shape-similar conditions after 300 ms post-stimulus. These findings indicated that classifiers were activated when producing noun phrases in a blocked cyclic naming paradigm. Moreover, visual shape information embedded in classifiers was processed during the production of classifier-noun phrases.</p>","PeriodicalId":50670,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-18"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143755768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does heightened perceptual encoding in blind individuals extend to word learning? 盲人的感知编码是否会扩展到单词学习？
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-12 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2025.2501988
Lindsay N Harris, Marissa R Bamberger
{"title":"Does heightened perceptual encoding in blind individuals extend to word learning?","authors":"Lindsay N Harris, Marissa R Bamberger","doi":"10.1080/02643294.2025.2501988","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02643294.2025.2501988","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Blind participants tend to encode sensory details of encounters with stimuli they will later recall or recollect, whereas sighted individuals tend to abstract meaning from sensory information when encoding memories. Here we ask whether blind individuals' use of perceptual in addition to semantic encoding extends to a task-word learning-whose purpose amounts to semantically encoding the word and definition. After studying the definitions of spoken or written words, blind braille readers (<i>n</i> <i>=</i> 23) and sighted print readers (<i>n</i> = 20) re-encountered each word and indicated whether it was previously presented in the same modality. Analyses showed blind participants had better recall of modality even for words they had read (i.e., processed tactually), indicating their use of perceptual encoding may be automatically deployed in situations where it is unnecessary for the task. We recommend further research on individual differences in perceptual encoding within and across groups and its potential costs and benefits.</p>","PeriodicalId":50670,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychology","volume":" ","pages":"322-331"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144055807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lexical retrieval beyond the single word: Modelling the production of alternating verbs. 单字以外的词汇检索：模拟动词交替的产生。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-12 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2025.2492116
Yuval Z Katz, Naama Friedmann
{"title":"Lexical retrieval beyond the single word: Modelling the production of alternating verbs.","authors":"Yuval Z Katz, Naama Friedmann","doi":"10.1080/02643294.2025.2492116","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02643294.2025.2492116","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Lexical retrieval is commonly studied in the context of single words, even though words are usually produced within sentences. We present a framework for investigating the interplay between lexical retrieval, argument structure, and morphology. We propose a model for the retrieval of alternating-verbs, which, in Hebrew, are morphologically marked based on argument structure. We tested 23 Hebrew-speakers with aphasia, first identifying their functional locus of impairment within a lexical retrieval model for single words, and then administering a test battery to assess their production of alternating verbs within sentences. We found that the conceptual system, the semantic lexicon, the syntactic lexicon, the phonological output lexicon, and the phonological output buffer, each plays a unique role in retrieving morphologically-complex verbs, yielding a different error pattern when impaired. These error patterns are predicted by the proposed model for retrieval of alternating verbs with their argument structure and morphology.</p>","PeriodicalId":50670,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychology","volume":" ","pages":"265-299"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144621090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impairments for faces but not for abstract shapes in developmental prosopagnosia: Evidence from visual working memory tasks. 发展性面孔失认症中对面孔而非抽象形状的损伤：来自视觉工作记忆任务的证据。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-05 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2025.2498154
John R Towler, Margaret C Jackson, Jeremy J Tree
{"title":"Impairments for faces but not for abstract shapes in developmental prosopagnosia: Evidence from visual working memory tasks.","authors":"John R Towler, Margaret C Jackson, Jeremy J Tree","doi":"10.1080/02643294.2025.2498154","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02643294.2025.2498154","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We investigated visual working memory (VWM) for faces and two novel non-face pattern types (Blobs and Mondrians) in individuals with developmental prosopagnosia (DP) and age-matched controls. Participants completed both simultaneous and sequential encoding tasks, judging whether a probe item matched one shown at encoding. DPs showed a consistent face disadvantage across both encoding types, while controls showed a face advantage, but only during simultaneous encoding. Compared to controls, DPs had impaired face VWM in both tasks but performed equivalently for abstract shapes and patterns. Face VWM impairments in DP were not exacerbated by increased memory load or updating demands, suggesting these deficits stem from face perception difficulties that affect encoding rather than general VWM mechanisms. Our group-based analyses were supplemented by individual case statistics. Overall, our findings indicate that DPs do not exhibit general VWM deficits, but rather specific difficulties with face processing across formats.</p>","PeriodicalId":50670,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychology","volume":" ","pages":"300-321"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144038717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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