口吃的测试理论：认知异质性但共同的或感觉触觉弱点。

IF 1.7 3区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY

Cognitive Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2025-10-15 DOI:10.1080/02643294.2025.2572357

Amélie Van Thorre, Jean-François Patri, Gilles Vannuscorps

{"title":"口吃的测试理论：认知异质性但共同的或感觉触觉弱点。","authors":"Amélie Van Thorre, Jean-François Patri, Gilles Vannuscorps","doi":"10.1080/02643294.2025.2572357","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The cognitive underpinnings of stuttering are likely heterogeneous. Yet existing research typically focuses on testing only one or a few hypotheses and on group-level differences. Here, 12 adults who stutter (AWS) completed a comprehensive battery assessing linguistic, auditory, somatosensory, rhythmic and motor abilities supporting fluent speech. Each AWS's performance was compared with that of 20 control participants to establish individual cognitive profiles. The AWS showed heterogeneous profiles; however, all exhibited some form of orosensory tactile weakness, which, for some, was the only weakness observed. These findings demonstrate the value of individualized cognitive profiling in stuttering and suggest a stronger link between stuttering and orosensory tactile processing than previously recognized.","PeriodicalId":50670,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive Neuropsychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-40"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Testing theories of stuttering: Cognitive heterogeneity but shared orosensory tactile weaknesses.\",\"authors\":\"Amélie Van Thorre, Jean-François Patri, Gilles Vannuscorps\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/02643294.2025.2572357\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The cognitive underpinnings of stuttering are likely heterogeneous. Yet existing research typically focuses on testing only one or a few hypotheses and on group-level differences. Here, 12 adults who stutter (AWS) completed a comprehensive battery assessing linguistic, auditory, somatosensory, rhythmic and motor abilities supporting fluent speech. Each AWS's performance was compared with that of 20 control participants to establish individual cognitive profiles. The AWS showed heterogeneous profiles; however, all exhibited some form of orosensory tactile weakness, which, for some, was the only weakness observed. These findings demonstrate the value of individualized cognitive profiling in stuttering and suggest a stronger link between stuttering and orosensory tactile processing than previously recognized.\",\"PeriodicalId\":50670,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cognitive Neuropsychology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"1-40\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cognitive Neuropsychology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/02643294.2025.2572357\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cognitive Neuropsychology","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02643294.2025.2572357","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

口吃的认知基础可能是多种多样的。然而，现有的研究通常只侧重于测试一个或几个假设，以及群体层面的差异。在这里，12名口吃的成年人（AWS）完成了一项全面的评估语言、听觉、体感、节奏和运动能力的测试，以支持流利的语言。每个AWS的表现与20名对照参与者的表现进行比较，以建立个人认知概况。AWS呈现异质分布；然而，所有人都表现出某种形式的感官触觉无力，对一些人来说，这是唯一观察到的弱点。这些发现证明了在口吃中个性化认知分析的价值，并表明口吃和感官触觉处理之间的联系比以前认识到的更强。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Testing theories of stuttering: Cognitive heterogeneity but shared orosensory tactile weaknesses.

The cognitive underpinnings of stuttering are likely heterogeneous. Yet existing research typically focuses on testing only one or a few hypotheses and on group-level differences. Here, 12 adults who stutter (AWS) completed a comprehensive battery assessing linguistic, auditory, somatosensory, rhythmic and motor abilities supporting fluent speech. Each AWS's performance was compared with that of 20 control participants to establish individual cognitive profiles. The AWS showed heterogeneous profiles; however, all exhibited some form of orosensory tactile weakness, which, for some, was the only weakness observed. These findings demonstrate the value of individualized cognitive profiling in stuttering and suggest a stronger link between stuttering and orosensory tactile processing than previously recognized.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Cognitive Neuropsychology 医学-心理学

CiteScore

5.50

自引率

11.80%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Cognitive Neuropsychology is of interest to cognitive scientists and neuroscientists, neuropsychologists, neurologists, psycholinguists, speech pathologists, physiotherapists, and psychiatrists.