Yasmine Ahmed Mourad Asaad , Shahd Ashraf Izzeldin Abdalla , Ana Beatriz Pizarro
{"title":"Music therapy for autistic people: summary of a Cochrane review","authors":"Yasmine Ahmed Mourad Asaad , Shahd Ashraf Izzeldin Abdalla , Ana Beatriz Pizarro","doi":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103288","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103288","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50459,"journal":{"name":"Explore-The Journal of Science and Healing","volume":"22 1","pages":"Article 103288"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145764400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Donna M Thomas , Elaine Rycroft , Kirsty Allan , Saima Sharif
{"title":"A reply to “Reflection on the use of sensory ethnography and creative methods”","authors":"Donna M Thomas , Elaine Rycroft , Kirsty Allan , Saima Sharif","doi":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103307","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103307","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50459,"journal":{"name":"Explore-The Journal of Science and Healing","volume":"22 1","pages":"Article 103307"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145789829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yongkang Zhang , Yuzhen Wang , Zhiguo Zhao , Hongcheng Du , Yuan Zong , Yemin Cao
{"title":"Integrative Chinese-western therapy for Leukocytoclastic vasculitis-induced refractory leg ulcer: An 8-month healing journey with reduced corticosteroid dependency","authors":"Yongkang Zhang , Yuzhen Wang , Zhiguo Zhao , Hongcheng Du , Yuan Zong , Yemin Cao","doi":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103291","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103291","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Leukocytoclastic vasculitis (LCV), accompanied by recalcitrant lower-limb ulcers, is frequently treated with corticosteroids or immunosuppressants. However, these treatments often face the formidable challenge of high recurrence risks. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been identified as a safe and effective strategy for treating autoimmune vascular diseases. It can serve as an adjunct therapy for recalcitrant wounds caused by this condition, while reducing the dosage of corticosteroids or immunosuppressants.</div></div><div><h3>Case Report</h3><div>A 60-year-old Asian male presented with a red rash accompanied by pruritus on both feet. Following a lesion to the plantar surface of the right foot, a ulcer formed that exhibited signs of delayed healing and gradually expanded. Subsequent diagnostic procedures revealed the presence of LCV. Despite treatment with prednisone, piperacillin, and cyclophosphamide, the foot ulcer failed to heal. Following an eight-month treatment period that incorporated a Chinese herbal decoction taken orally and low-dose corticosteroids, the ulcer on the patient's right foot exhibited complete healing. During the subsequent 7-month follow-up period, no recurrence of the ulcer was observed.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This case demonstrates that a combination of oral Chinese herbal decoction and low-dose corticosteroids is a highly effective treatment for recalcitrant wounds caused by LCV, with a low recurrence rate. This approach may contribute to a reduction in corticosteroid or immunosuppressant dosage, promote skin ulcer healing, and reduce recurrence rates. The necessity for future randomized controlled trials is evident to ascertain the efficacy of this therapeutic strategy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50459,"journal":{"name":"Explore-The Journal of Science and Healing","volume":"22 1","pages":"Article 103291"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145649920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Solar storms and myocardial infarction","authors":"Angie Lillehei","doi":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103285","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103285","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50459,"journal":{"name":"Explore-The Journal of Science and Healing","volume":"22 1","pages":"Article 103285"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145684619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploring the seasonal dietary practice of consuming 101 leafy vegetables during the Assamese festival of Bohag Bihu: a study of traditional heritage and ethnomedicinal perception in Assam","authors":"Koushik Nandan Dutta , Sangeeta Dutta , Bhaswati Kashyap , Himshikhar Sarma , Rosy Ahmed , Sameeran Gam , Darshana Hazarika , Bhargab Jyoti Sahariah , Nilutpal Sharma Bora","doi":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103292","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103292","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>A fascinating culinary culture is observed in the celebration of the Bohag Bihu or a spring festival celebrated in Assam which encompasses the eating of a dish made up of 101 different types of leafy vegetables. This tradition has its roots in the region's rich cultural history and an age-old belief on the healing properties of the plants. We aimed to document this ethnomedicinal practice and corelate it with previously published literature.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>An ethnobotanical survey was conducted on 117 participants of four communities located in Lakhimpur, Assam, namely Assamese, Mishing, Deori and Bodo. Along with information on collection, preparation and consumption; all 101 plant specimens were collected from various locations such as roadsides, wild/unhabitated grasslands, agricultural fields, kitchen gardens, and riverbanks. Data was analysed using theme analysis and ethnobotanical indexes to investigate the names, uses, and part of the plants used. Plant identification were validated with community members and verified using the World Flora online database. Biogeography status was collected from data available on Kew Plants of the World Online.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The frequency citation (FC) of all the 101 plant species ranged from 87–117%. All plants were collected and photographically documented. The scientific names and pharmacological activity of all 101 plants were also documented. Additionally, the process of preparation of the culinary dish comprising of the 101 leafy vegetables were systematically documented and photographed.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This study documents the Assamese folk practice of consuming 101 leafy vegetables for their purported pharmacological activity. While scientifically validating the identity and beneficial effects of these plants; this study also highlights the spirituality, cultural oikos and rich ethnic identity of the Assamese community.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50459,"journal":{"name":"Explore-The Journal of Science and Healing","volume":"22 1","pages":"Article 103292"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145684618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Integration of environmental medicine into U.S. medical school curricula: Current state and future directions","authors":"Alexandra Henderson, Judith Zelikoff","doi":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103287","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103287","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50459,"journal":{"name":"Explore-The Journal of Science and Healing","volume":"22 1","pages":"Article 103287"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145617908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Uncatalogued flora and patient harm: Reassessing the use of traditional herbs in clinical contexts","authors":"Adeeba Bilquees , Mohd Aamir , Daood Saleem","doi":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103256","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103256","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50459,"journal":{"name":"Explore-The Journal of Science and Healing","volume":"21 6","pages":"Article 103256"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145060203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Haijiao Lin , Xiangyu Chen , Zhongtian Wang , Liping Sun
{"title":"Efficacy and safety of scalp acupuncture in the treatment of Tic disorders in children: A meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials","authors":"Haijiao Lin , Xiangyu Chen , Zhongtian Wang , Liping Sun","doi":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103242","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103242","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of scalp acupuncture in treating tic disorders.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We conducted a meta-analysis using data from 19 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving 1463 patients, sourced from various databases up to May 16, 2023. Stata15.0 was used to assess clinical efficacy rate, YGTSS score, TCM syndrome score, adverse reactions, and long-term efficacy.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Scalp acupuncture significantly reduced YGTSS and TCM syndrome scores and improved clinical efficacy rates compared to controls [YGTSS: RR=-3.54, 95 % CI (-5.16, -1.93), <em>P</em> < 0.05; TCM: RR=-1.86, 95 % CI (-2.60, -1.13), <em>P</em> < 0.05; Efficacy: RR=1.14, 95 % CI (1.06, 1.23), <em>P</em> < 0.05]. Adverse reaction rates were lower in the treatment group (7.29 % vs. 12.61 % in controls), but not statistically significant [OR=0.69, 95 % CI (0.40, 1.18), <em>P</em> > 0.005]. Long-term efficacy was also stable [RR=-1.98, 95 % CI (-3.57, -0.39), <em>P</em> < 0.05].</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Scalp acupuncture is effective in improving tic disorder symptoms, increasing treatment efficacy, and maintaining long-term benefits. However, due to the low quality of included RCTs and potential publication bias, further high-quality, large-sample, multicenter RCTs are needed for a more robust evaluation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50459,"journal":{"name":"Explore-The Journal of Science and Healing","volume":"21 6","pages":"Article 103242"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145004053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of the Rebozo technique on labor outcomes in primiparous women: A randomized controlled trial","authors":"Zeynep Tuncay , Gulsen Cayir , Halime Sule Selman , Aysu Yldz Karaahmet","doi":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103282","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103282","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>This study was conducted as a randomized controlled trial to examine the effect of the rebozo technique on labor duration, pain, and satisfaction in primiparous women.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The study was conducted between November 2022 and June 2023 in primiparous pregnant women who applied to a public hospital in Ankara for vaginal delivery. Pregnant women in the active phase were randomized, and 146 pregnant women, 73 in the Rebozo and 73 in the control group were included. Mother-infants were evaluated during labor and the postpartum period. Data were collected using the Descriptive Information Form, State Anxiety Scale, Birth Follow-up Form, Visual Analog Scale, and Birth Satisfaction Scale. Pregnant women in the rebozo group underwent rebozo techniques for an average of 10-15 minutes from the active phase to delivery with a rebozo shawl during contraction, according to the pregnant woman's preference.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>In the rebozo group, the second stage of labor and placenta expulsion time was significantly shorter; episiotomy, laceration, the need to change pads in the first 2 hours postpartum, and the decrease in blood HTC value were found to be less. In the Rebozo group, Postpartum Maternal State Anxiety Scale and Visual Analog Scale Pain measurements were significantly lower, birth satisfaction was higher, and they preferred vaginal delivery in their subsequent births.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The use of Rebozo techniques in the labor process had many benefits for the labor and postpartum period and had no negative effects on maternal, fetal, and neonatal health.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50459,"journal":{"name":"Explore-The Journal of Science and Healing","volume":"21 6","pages":"Article 103282"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145519738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xu Sun , Jielin Song , Xuelian Zhao , Zhaohui Zhang , Junchao Sun
{"title":"Limb-saving integrative Chinese-western therapy for necrotizing fasciitis: A case report and literature review","authors":"Xu Sun , Jielin Song , Xuelian Zhao , Zhaohui Zhang , Junchao Sun","doi":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103275","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.explore.2025.103275","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) of the lower leg is a severe, potentially fatal aggressive infection. Untimely treatment frequently leads to amputation or even life-threatening outcomes.</div></div><div><h3>Case Presentation</h3><div>This case report presents a limb-salvage and life-saving strategy integrating Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and Western medicine in a 93-year-old male patient with lower extremity necrotizing fasciitis who refused amputation. The integrated treatment plan included: early surgical incision with debridement, nose ring drainage, broad-spectrum antibiotics, and symptomatic supportive therapy. Local wound irrigation was performed with rhubarb-licorice decoction, supplemented by topical galla chinensis paste application and oral administration of Si-Miao-Yong-An Decoction and Siwu Decoction. During the intermediate phase, limited additional debridement was performed, followed by local chymotrypsin and lithospermum gauze application. After optimal wound bed preparation, split-thickness stamp skin grafting was performed. Postoperatively, Vaseline gauze and lithospermum gauze were applied alternately with intermittent closed drainage. The oral TCM regimen was subsequently adjusted to Buzhong Yiqi Decoction.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This integrative approach effectively addressed infection control, systemic inflammation, and tissue regeneration, demonstrating its potential as a limb-preserving alternative for NF patients when standard surgery is contraindicated or declined. Further studies are warranted to validate these findings.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50459,"journal":{"name":"Explore-The Journal of Science and Healing","volume":"21 6","pages":"Article 103275"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145416169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}