Lital Oz-Alcalay, Gil Klinger, Nir Sokolover, Paul Merlob, Tommy Scheinfeld
{"title":"Esophageal Lung and VACTERL Association Combined with Dysmorphic Features.","authors":"Lital Oz-Alcalay, Gil Klinger, Nir Sokolover, Paul Merlob, Tommy Scheinfeld","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50268,"journal":{"name":"Israel Medical Association Journal","volume":"26 11","pages":"701-703"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142848291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Naim Abu-Freha, Osama Alamour, Sarah Weissmann, Simon Esbit, Bracha Cohen, Michal Gordon, Omar Abu-Freha, Sabri El-Saied, Zaid Afawi
{"title":"Ethnic Disparities in Chronic Diseases: Comparison Between Arabs and Jews in Israel.","authors":"Naim Abu-Freha, Osama Alamour, Sarah Weissmann, Simon Esbit, Bracha Cohen, Michal Gordon, Omar Abu-Freha, Sabri El-Saied, Zaid Afawi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The lifestyle of the Arab population in Israel has changed in the last few decades, and modernization and urbanization have impacted the prevalence of chronic diseases.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To investigate the prevalence of chronic diseases in the Arab population compared to the Jewish population in Israel.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective study included Arab and Jewish people insured by Israel's largest health maintenance organization. Demographic data and data regarding chronic diseases were collected. Crude prevalence and age group adjusted prevalence were calculated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In total, 863,116 Arab and 3,674,863 Jewish people were included in the analysis. We found that 18.3% of the Arab population had a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and 28.8% had obesity compared to 17.5% and 22.5% in the Jewish population, P < 0.001, respectively. The prevalence of chronic heart failure, chronic ischemic heart disease, cerebrovascular accidents, hypertension, and myocardial infarction among Arabs was higher in all age groups compared to Jewish patients. Arab males had higher frequency rates of obesity and hemodialysis treatment compared to Jewish males. The proportion of women with diabetes mellitus, hemodialysis treatment, iron deficiency anemia, or obesity was greater among Arab females.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Significant differences were found in the prevalence of chronic diseases among Arab and Jewish patients in Israel. Culturally relevant interventions are crucial for disease prevention, early diagnosis, and management of chronic diseases among different ethnic groups.</p>","PeriodicalId":50268,"journal":{"name":"Israel Medical Association Journal","volume":"26 11","pages":"694-700"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142848294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Induced by Severe Renal Colic.","authors":"Maamoun Basheer, Nimer Assy","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50268,"journal":{"name":"Israel Medical Association Journal","volume":"26 11","pages":"707-708"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142848310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shai Fein, Nir Manoim, Andrey Khinchuk, Roussana Aranbitski, Guy Raveh, Sigal Aizner, Eviatar Nesher, Karam Azem
{"title":"Two Cases of Foot Drop Following Liver Transplantation.","authors":"Shai Fein, Nir Manoim, Andrey Khinchuk, Roussana Aranbitski, Guy Raveh, Sigal Aizner, Eviatar Nesher, Karam Azem","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50268,"journal":{"name":"Israel Medical Association Journal","volume":"26 11","pages":"709-711"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142848263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Screening Colonoscopy for Colorectal Cancer in Average-risk Population: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.","authors":"Lee Wilk, Yaron Niv","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50268,"journal":{"name":"Israel Medical Association Journal","volume":"26 11","pages":"715-723"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142848306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mordechai Matan Machloof, Amos Cahan, Yonatan Edel, Chiya Leibovitch, Sharon Ovnat Tamir, Daniel Grupel, Kosta Y Mumcuoglu
{"title":"Hemoptysis and Epistaxis Caused by Nile Leach, Limnatis nilotica, in the Hypopharyngeal Wall of an Adult Patient in Israel.","authors":"Mordechai Matan Machloof, Amos Cahan, Yonatan Edel, Chiya Leibovitch, Sharon Ovnat Tamir, Daniel Grupel, Kosta Y Mumcuoglu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50268,"journal":{"name":"Israel Medical Association Journal","volume":"26 11","pages":"704-706"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142848301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparison of Surgical Treatment Using Mohs Micrographic Surgery versus Wide Local Excision for the Treatment of Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans.","authors":"Hagai Landov, Sharon Baum, Raneen Mansour, Boaz Liberman, Aviv Barzilai, Joseph Alcalay","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a rare, locally aggressive, soft-tissue sarcoma. The treatment is surgical and includes wide local excision (WLE) or Mohs micrographic Surgery (MMS). There is no consensus regarding the preferred type of surgery.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To compare the outcomes of the two types of surgery (WLE and MMS).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective cohort study was based on the medical records of 59 patients with DFSP treated at Sheba Medical Center (using the WLE method) or Assuta Medical Center (using the MMS method) between 1995 and 2018. The data included demographics, clinical presentations, imaging, types of wound closures, pathological margin status, surgical defect sizes, recurrences, and follow-up.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 59 included patients, 18 (30.5%) underwent WLE and 41 (69.5%) underwent MMS. The mean age at diagnosis was 40.1 ± 14.4 years. The male-to-female ratio was 1.5:1. The main tumor location was the trunk (50% for WLE and 41.5% for MMS). The main type of closure for both procedures was primary closure. In 72.2% of WLE and 78.8% of MMS cases, the margins were free. The difference between the final surgical defect and the original tumor size was statistically significantly smaller in patients who underwent MMS. The median duration of follow-up was 6.6 years. There was no significant difference in the rate of recurrence.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>MMS enables better tissue preservation and results in a minor surgical defect compared to WLE, with no difference in tumor recurrence between the two methods.</p>","PeriodicalId":50268,"journal":{"name":"Israel Medical Association Journal","volume":"26 11","pages":"682-687"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142848289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Naama Ronel, Oleg Sukmanov, Gil Lahav, Shimrit Sharav, David Kiderman, Ady Yosepovich
{"title":"Epithelioid Fibrous Papule (Angiofibroma) of the External Auditory Canal: A New Entity?","authors":"Naama Ronel, Oleg Sukmanov, Gil Lahav, Shimrit Sharav, David Kiderman, Ady Yosepovich","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50268,"journal":{"name":"Israel Medical Association Journal","volume":"26 10","pages":"658-659"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142631842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rachel Eisenberg, Allon Raphael, Matan Risling, Ilan Asher, Ori Toker
{"title":"Allergic Rhinitis in Israel: A Multicenter Study of Allergic Rhinitis Across Three Climate Zones.","authors":"Rachel Eisenberg, Allon Raphael, Matan Risling, Ilan Asher, Ori Toker","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a common illness. Worldwide prevalence varies between 5% and 50% depending on self-reported surveys, test-based studies, geographic location, and age. Despite the clinical relevance of AR in the Israeli population, few studies have characterized the sensitization profiles and key pollen aeroallergen.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To describe the most common aeroallergens eliciting a positive skin prick test (SPT) in AR patients across three different main climate zones in Israel.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We evaluated SPT of aeroallergen sensitization in 1308 AR patients from three topographically and climatically different areas of Israel, describing humidity levels, temperature, and urbanization.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The overall prevalence of positive SPT among patients presenting with AR symptoms was 86%. Indoor aeroallergen sensitization was observed in 76% of patients. Monosensitization was noted in 20% of patients, and polysensitization was noted in 65%. Among the 1308 cases of AR, the top four aeroallergens were mites, olive tree pollen, grass pollen, and cat dander. The top aeroallergen in Israel's central district were mites (62%), olive tree pollen (36%), and grass pollen (30%). In the coastal plains, mites (92%), cat dander (36%), and olive tree pollen (33%) were most prevalent, and in the south mites (77%), olive tree pollen (30%), and grass pollens (26%) were most common.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The top four aeroallergens eliciting a positive SPT were mites, olive tree pollen, grass pollen, and cat dander. Identification of a major aeroallergen can tailor the allergist's SPT panels and specify which aeroallergen should be used for immunotherapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":50268,"journal":{"name":"Israel Medical Association Journal","volume":"26 10","pages":"616-620"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142631833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
May Simshon-Turgeman, Eliahu Rosenberg, Amir Bartal, Carmi Bartal
{"title":"Asymptomatic Testicular Tumor in Patient with Retroperitoneal Fibrosis as Manifestation of IgG4-related Disease Recurrence: A Case Report.","authors":"May Simshon-Turgeman, Eliahu Rosenberg, Amir Bartal, Carmi Bartal","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50268,"journal":{"name":"Israel Medical Association Journal","volume":"26 10","pages":"655-657"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142631834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}