Gorana Matovina Brko, Maja Popovic, Masa Jovic, Jelena Radic, Milka Bodlovic Kladar, Ivan Nikolic, Vladimir Vidovic, Ivana Kolarov Bjelobrk, Biljana Kukic, Svetlana Salma, Jelena Litavski, Nemanja Petrovic, Bojana Vranjkovic, Tatjana Roganovic, Maja Ruzic, Tihomir Dugandzija, Lazar Popovic
{"title":"COVID-19 vaccines and cancer patients: acceptance, attitudes and safety.","authors":"Gorana Matovina Brko, Maja Popovic, Masa Jovic, Jelena Radic, Milka Bodlovic Kladar, Ivan Nikolic, Vladimir Vidovic, Ivana Kolarov Bjelobrk, Biljana Kukic, Svetlana Salma, Jelena Litavski, Nemanja Petrovic, Bojana Vranjkovic, Tatjana Roganovic, Maja Ruzic, Tihomir Dugandzija, Lazar Popovic","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Recommendations and guidelines consider cancer patients a high-priority population for COVID-19 immunization. Vaccination process in Serbia began in January 2021 with four available vaccines. We have conducted a cross-sectional study investigating cancer patients' acceptability of anti SARS-COV2 vaccines.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study included 767 patients with solid and hematologic malignancies treated at the Oncology Institute of Vojvodina, Serbia. During July and August 2021 patients filled in an individual paper questionnaire on anti SARS-COV2 vaccination acceptance, preferences, side effects and information origin. Data on treatment phase, diagnosis and treatment was collected from electronic health records.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>During the first six months of vaccination campaign in Serbia 41% (320/767) of the investigated oncology patients received COVID-19 vaccines. The median age of vaccinated patients was 65 years (28-84). Most of them (75%) were in active treatment of cancer. Half of the unvaccinated patients (52%) wish to get vaccinated after the end of their cancer treatment. Around 10% of the patients definitely refused vaccination. The majority of information on COVID-19 vaccines cancer patients got from their oncologist, television and newspapers. Side effects were reported by 10.93% of the patients after the first dose and 13,31% after the second dose. No serious side effects were reported.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>We have confirmed that patients are reluctant of receiving vaccine due to fear of side effects, especially during the active cancer treatment. However, real-world evidence and clinical trials data have gathered enough evidence to reassure any doubts of the patients and their oncologists on safety and efficacy of anti SARS-COV2 vaccines.</p>","PeriodicalId":50248,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Buon","volume":" ","pages":"2183-2190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39699295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Taxane use for breast cancer-related lymphoedema risk.","authors":"Kadri Altundag","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50248,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Buon","volume":" ","pages":"2206"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39699306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Qi-Qiao Wu, Hong Gao, Shi Suo Du, Yi Xing Chen, Yong Hu, Ping Yang, Jia Zhou Hou, Zhao Chong Zeng
{"title":"Comparing the efficacy and safety of local-regional treatments for hepatocellular carcinoma with portal/hepatic vein tumor thrombosis in China: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.","authors":"Qi-Qiao Wu, Hong Gao, Shi Suo Du, Yi Xing Chen, Yong Hu, Ping Yang, Jia Zhou Hou, Zhao Chong Zeng","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To assess the efficacy and safety of different peri-operative regimens using the network meta-analysis for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with portal/hepatic vein tumor thrombosis. The interested modalities included neoadjuvant three-dimensional radiotherapy (3D-CRT), post-operative intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), post-operative transarterial chemoembolization (TACE), 3DCRT plus TACE and surgery alone.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>PubMed and Cochrane Library electronic databases were systematically searched for eligible studies published up to March 2021. Data related to treatment efficacy including overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) were extracted and compared using a Bayesian approach. Adverse events (AEs) were assessed and compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Five studies published between 2009 and 2021 were enrolled in this network meta-analysis. The comparison showed that surgery with IMRT ranks relatively higher in prolonging OS in advanced HCC patients, followed by neoadjuvant 3DCRT and surgery plus TACE. Neoadjuvant 3DCRT and postoperative IMRT appear to be better choices than 3DCRT plus TACE in terms of OS. IMRT, TACE and neoadjuvant 3DCRT group were all superior to surgery alone in terms of DFS. The rate of AEs did not differ significantly.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Adjuvant IMRT showed more favorable treatment responses compared to other regimens in HCC patients as a peri-operative regimen.</p>","PeriodicalId":50248,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Buon","volume":" ","pages":"1950-1957"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39877763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maria Adamopoulou, Loukas Manaios, Sotirios Papouliakos, Evangelos Tsiambas
{"title":"SARS-CoV-2 infection in breast carcinoma patients.","authors":"Maria Adamopoulou, Loukas Manaios, Sotirios Papouliakos, Evangelos Tsiambas","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50248,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Buon","volume":" ","pages":"2207-2208"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39610286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of GATA6-AS/MMP9 on malignant progression of endometrial carcinoma.","authors":"Yimei Zhao, Xiuzhen Zou, Guohua Wang, Yingying Liu, Chenying Zhang, Wei Lu, Qingtao Li","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Previous studies have shown that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) GATA6-AS is a tumor suppressor gene. However, the role of GATA6-AS in endometrial cancer (EC) has not been reported. We aimed at investigating the expression characteristics of GATA6-AS in EC tissues and cell lines, and explored whether it inhibits the malignant progression of EC through modulating matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>GATA6-AS expression in 17 pairs of EC tissues and adjacent ones was studied by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analysis. Meanwhile, GATA6-AS expression levels in EC cell lines were also evaluated by qRT-PCR assay. In addition, GATA6-AS overexpression model was constructed using lentivirus in EC cell lines KLE and HEC-1B. The impacts of GATA6-AS overexpression model was constructed using lentivirus in EC cell lines KLE and HEC-1B on the proliferation capacity and apoptosis of EC cells were assessed by cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8), 5-Ethynyl-2'- deoxyuridine (EdU), and flow cytometry experiments. Furthermore, we explored the interaction between GATA6-AS and MMP9 in EC cells via performing luciferase assay and cell reverse experiments.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Our data showed that GATA6-AS expression in EC tissue specimens was remarkably lower than that in adjacent ones. In vitro cell experiments revealed that overexpression of GATA6-AS markedly attenuated the proliferation ability of EC cells while elevated their apoptosis. Meanwhile, luciferase assay confirmed the binding relationship between GATA6-AS and MMP9. In addition, cell reverse experiments further demonstrated the mutual regulation between GATA6-AS and MMP9, which was, overexpression of MMP9 reversed the inhibitory influence of upregulation of GATA6-AS on the malignant progression of EC.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>lncRNA GATA6-AS, lowly expressed in EC tissue samples. Additionally, lncRNA GATA6-AS may suppress the malignant progression of EC through the modulation of regulating MMP9.</p>","PeriodicalId":50248,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Buon","volume":" ","pages":"1789-1795"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39610703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Efficacy of laparoscopic, pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy in the treatment of endometrial carcinoma.","authors":"Hongmei Wang, Wenying Li, Naimei Li","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of laparoscopic pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy in the treatment of endometrial carcinoma.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The clinical data of 110 patients with endometrial carcinoma were retrospectively reviewed. All patients were categorized into two groups. The pelvic lymphadenectomy (PLD) group was subjected to pelvic lymph node dissection alone, while the para-aortic lymphadenectomy (PALD)+PLD group underwent pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy. The operation time, intraoperative bleeding, volume of postoperative drainage, number of resected lymph nodes, number of positive lymph nodes, and incidence of postoperative complications were compared between the two groups of patients. In addition, the tumor recurrence and survival were followed up and compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The operation time was significantly longer in the PALD+PLD group than that in the PLD group (p<0.001). The average number of resected lymph nodes and the number of positive lymph nodes in the PALD+PLD group were significantly greater than those in the PLD group. The total recurrence rate was 9.1% (5/55) vs. 20.0% (11/55) between the PLD group and PALD+PLD group, indicating a statistically significant difference (p=0.045). Moreover, the recurrence rate of stage III patients was 50.0% (3/6) and 25.0% (5/55) in the PLD group and PALD+PLD group, respectively, showing a statistically significant difference (p=0.034). During the follow-up period, the 3-year overall survival (OS) was 90.9% (50/55) and 96.4% (53/55) in the PLD group and PALD+PLD group, respectively, indicating no statistically significant difference (p=0.249, log-rank test).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Laparoscopic pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy for endometrial carcinoma can increase the number of resected lymph nodes and reduce the recurrence rate. Moreover, it does not increase the incidence rate of surgical complications.</p>","PeriodicalId":50248,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Buon","volume":" ","pages":"1796-1801"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39610704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shutong Zhou, Qun Wang, Tianyu Tang, Meizhu Cao, Yan Tan, Kaixian Bai, Wenjun Liu
{"title":"Joint prediction of solitary pulmonary module malignant probability based on logistic regression and malignant tendency comprehensive score.","authors":"Shutong Zhou, Qun Wang, Tianyu Tang, Meizhu Cao, Yan Tan, Kaixian Bai, Wenjun Liu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>We analyzed the relationship between clinical data, tumor markers, chest high-resolution CT(HRCT) and pathology in patients with solitary pulmonary nodules (SPN) and explored the joint discrimination scheme to improve the accuracy of noninvasive diagnosis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>242 SPNs with the largest diameter D<2cmwere divided into training set (161 cases) and test set (81 cases). We screened the risk factors by single factor analysis. Then, we established the prediction equation model (PE model) based on logistic regression and malignant tendency comprehensive score model (MTCS model) based on the evaluation criteria of SPN. The weight of the two sub models was used to determine the joint evaluation model (JE model).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Age, CEA content, maximum diameter, pleural adhesions, spicule sign, and ground glass component were independent factors of malignant prediction (p<0.05) recorded as x1~x6, and PE model was established as P1=ex/(1+ex),x=0.052x1+0.0327x2+0.212x3+1.849x4+ 1.066x5+1.769x6-7.582.According to the different performance of different manifestations of the corresponding score, we could get each score S of SPN. The MTCS model was S/8.5. The JE model was P=0.76P1+0.24S/8.5. The results of test set showed the AUC values of JE, PE, MTCS, Mayo, VA and Li Yun model for D≤2cm SPN were 0.930(95% CI:0.877-0.983), 0.922(95% CI:0.870-0.974), 0.900(95% CI:0.879-0.921), 0.782(95% CI:0.749-0.815), 0.744(95% CI:0.731-0.756) and 0.801(95% CI:0.739-0.863). The sensitivity of JE, PE, MTCS model were 87.2%, 79.2%, 73.3%, the specificity was 90.1%, 89.2%, 82.2%, and the accuracy was 89.9%, 85.5%, 81.2%.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The joint evaluation model has better diagnostic efficiency and can provide reference for the diagnosis of SPN with D≤2cm.</p>","PeriodicalId":50248,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Buon","volume":" ","pages":"1815-1823"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39610706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Association between breast cancer risk factors and tumor subtypes.","authors":"Kadri Altundag","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50248,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Buon","volume":" ","pages":"2204-2205"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39699304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xuelian Yi, Chunhong Hu, Yi Peng, Zili Wen, Xue Li, Linlin Ye, Qingsong Huang
{"title":"Meta-analysis on the safety and efficacy of early oral feeding after total laryngectomy.","authors":"Xuelian Yi, Chunhong Hu, Yi Peng, Zili Wen, Xue Li, Linlin Ye, Qingsong Huang","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate the safety and efficacy of early oral feeding (≤ 3 days) and delayed oral feeding (≥ 7 days) following total laryngectomy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Relevant literatures on early and delayed oral feeding following total laryngectomy published before January, 2019 were searched in PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI and Wanfang Database. Two reviewers were responsible for selecting literatures, extracting data and cross-check. The incidence of pharyngocutaneous fistula (PCF) was evaluated by calculating OR and 95%CI. Difference in length of stay (LOS) of patients undergoing early oral feeding or delayed oral feeding was compared using standardized mean difference (SMD) and 95%CI. Sensitivity analysis and publication bias examination were conducted.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>14 eligible literatures were enrolled, including 1824 patients who underwent total laryngectomy, with 1250 cases of early oral feeding and 574 cases of delayed oral feeding. The incidence of PCF was similar in patients receiving early oral feeding or delayed oral feeding following total laryngectomy (OR=1.12, 95%CI=0.81-1.54). LOS was shorter in cases of early oral feeding than those of delayed oral feeding (SMD=-0.77, 95%CI=-1.18-0.36). Reliable conclusions were obtained without obvious publication bias.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Early oral feeding following total laryngectomy shortens LOS relative to delayed oral feeding. No significant difference in the incidence of PCF is observed between early oral feeding and delayed oral feeding, suggesting that early oral feeding following total laryngectomy is safe and efficacious.</p>","PeriodicalId":50248,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Buon","volume":" ","pages":"2019-2025"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39717881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zhi Liu, Jun Zhang, Xuechun Hu, Qingyu Ge, Jun Xiao, Chrismis Novalinda Ginting
{"title":"Expression of miR-410 in peripheral blood of patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma and its effect on proliferation and invasion of Caki-2 cells.","authors":"Zhi Liu, Jun Zhang, Xuechun Hu, Qingyu Ge, Jun Xiao, Chrismis Novalinda Ginting","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To explore the significance of miR-410 expression in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (CCRCC) and its biological function in CCRCC.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 113 patients with CCRCC admitted to our hospital and 113 healthy individuals over the same period were enrolled. MiR-410 in the tissues and serum of patients with CCRCC was quantified, and the diagnostic value of miR-410 in CCRCC and the relationship between miR-410 and prognosis of patients with CCRCC were analyzed. In addition, miR-410 mimic and miR-410 inhibitor were adopted to regulate miR-410 in CCRCC cells (Caki-2), and then the changes in the proliferation, migration, invasion, and cell cycle of Caki-2 cells were determined. Moreover, tumorigenicity in nude mice was carried out to determine the effect of miR-410 on the tumor growth of CCRCC.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>MiR-410 was expressed at a high level in CCRCC patients, and had a high diagnostic accuracy [area under the curve (AUC) = 0.916]. In addition, miR-410 was an independent risk factor for the survival prognosis of patients with CCRCC, and its high expression indicated poor prognosis of the patients. Inhibiting miR-410 suppressed cell proliferation, cycle progression, migration, invasion and tumor growth in vivo and promoted cell apoptosis.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>MiR-410 is a possible biological indicator for the diagnosis and prognosis of CCRCC, and is also an independent risk factor for the survival prognosis of CCRCC patients. In addition, miR-410 plays a role as an oncogene in CCRCC and promotes the malignant progression of CCRCC.</p>","PeriodicalId":50248,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Buon","volume":" ","pages":"2059-2066"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39610449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}