Journal of Clinical Psychiatry最新文献_第2页

Inconsistent MAOI Dietary Guidance From Major AI Chatbots: A Brief Clinical Evaluation. 来自主要AI聊天机器人的不一致的MAOI饮食指导：一个简短的临床评估。

IF 4.6 2区医学

Journal of Clinical Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-04-06 DOI: 10.4088/JCP.26br16313

Cláudia Hara, Caio Couto Pereira, Fábio Lopes Rocha

引用次数: 0

Metformin for the Prevention of Antipsychotic-Induced Weight Gain: The Optimal Strategy. 二甲双胍预防抗精神病药物引起的体重增加：最佳策略。

IF 4.6 2区医学

Journal of Clinical Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-04-06 DOI: 10.4088/JCP.25lr16260b

Charles Lung-Cheng Huang

引用次数: 0

Correlates and Predictors of Criminal Legal Involvement in People With First-Episode Psychosis. 首发精神病患者刑事法律介入的相关因素和预测因素。

IF 4.6 2区医学

Journal of Clinical Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-03-30 DOI: 10.4088/JCP.25m15991

Faith Scanlon, Kim T Mueser, Corinne Cather

{"title":"Correlates and Predictors of Criminal Legal Involvement in People With First-Episode Psychosis.","authors":"Faith Scanlon, Kim T Mueser, Corinne Cather","doi":"10.4088/JCP.25m15991","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4088/JCP.25m15991","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Because limited research has evaluated criminal legal involvement (CLI) during a first episode of psychosis (FEP), we explored rates, correlates, and predictors of CLI among people with FEP.Methods: We conducted a secondary analysis on the Recovery After an Initial Schizophrenia Episode-Early Treatment Program (RAISE-ETP) study, a cluster randomized controlled trial conducted from 2010 to 2012 with people experiencing FEP in the US. We explored rates of recent CLI prior to baseline and over the 2-year follow-up and evaluated predictors of CLI at baseline and over the follow-up period (N = 381).Results: At baseline, 11% of the sample reported CLI within the past month, which was significantly associated with lower education, longer duration of untreated psychosis, lifetime alcohol or any drug use disorder (other than cannabis), and more severe excitement factor symptoms on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). Over the 2-year follow-up, 13.6% of the sample reported CLI which, controlling for baseline CLI, was predicted by longer duration of untreated psychosis, schizophrenia diagnosis, lifetime alcohol or any other drug use disorder, alcohol or cannabis use in the 30 days prior to baseline, and more severe positive and excitement symptoms on the PANSS at baseline. Those with CLI at baseline were nearly 3 times more likely to have subsequent CLI over the follow-up. Baseline CLI was associated with dropping out of treatment due to incarceration.Conclusion: The findings suggest that CLI in people with FEP could be reduced by earlier detection and more effective treatment of psychotic symptoms, substance use, and criminogenic risk factors.Trial Registration: Data used in this secondary analysis are from ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01321177.","PeriodicalId":50234,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Psychiatry","volume":"87 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147596018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Thirty Years of the Diagnostic Criteria for Psychosomatic Research (DCPR): A Systematic Review and Discussion of Clinical Implications. 三十年的心身研究诊断标准（DCPR）：临床意义的系统回顾和讨论。

IF 4.6 2区医学

Journal of Clinical Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-03-25 DOI: 10.4088/JCP.25r16276

Jenny Guidi, Nicoletta Sonino, Giovanni A Fava

{"title":"Thirty Years of the Diagnostic Criteria for Psychosomatic Research (DCPR): A Systematic Review and Discussion of Clinical Implications.","authors":"Jenny Guidi, Nicoletta Sonino, Giovanni A Fava","doi":"10.4088/JCP.25r16276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4088/JCP.25r16276","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This is the first systematic review on the prevalence and clinical characteristics of 14 syndromes included in the Diagnostic Criteria for Psychosomatic Research (DCPR) across different settings.Data Sources: A systematic search was conducted using Web of Science to identify all English-language citing articles for DCPR key references (from 1995 to 2025). A manual search of the literature was also performed.Study Selection: Studies were eligible if they reported the prevalence and clinical characteristics of the DCPR syndromes. The initial search identified 604 reports. After removing duplicates, 524 reports were screened, and 375 full-text articles were examined. Ninety-six studies met the criteria for inclusion in the systematic review.Data Extraction and Synthesis: Data on sample size, number of cases and prevalence of each DCPR syndrome, setting, assessment methods and time(s), and overlaps between DCPR and DSM/ICD were extracted. Studies were grouped according to clinical domains (ie, stress and psychological manifestations, illness behavior and somatization, personality features). Results were reported as median prevalence and range for each DCPR syndrome based on available studies.Results: DCPR syndromes were found to be common in clinical settings, with higher prevalence than psychiatric diagnoses. The DCPR allowed identification of allostatic overload, demoralization, irritable mood, illness behavior, and various manifestations of somatization that otherwise would have gone undetected using standard diagnostic methods.Conclusions: Findings from this systematic review indicate that the DCPR are an essential integration to the customary psychiatric taxonomy, particularly in the setting of medical disease, with prognostic and therapeutic implications. The DCPR provide a unique clinimetric framework for optimal use of clinical judgment.","PeriodicalId":50234,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Psychiatry","volume":"87 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147596069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Demoralization Construct in Clinical Practice and Research. 临床实践与研究中的道德败坏建构。

IF 4.6 2区医学

Journal of Clinical Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-03-25 DOI: 10.4088/JCP.26com16383

John M de Figueirido

引用次数: 0

Mind-Body Integration and East-West Fusion for Modern Medicine: Insights From the Diagnostic Criteria for Psychosomatic Research. 现代医学的心身整合与东西融合：来自心身研究诊断标准的启示。

IF 4.6 2区医学

Journal of Clinical Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-03-25 DOI: 10.4088/JCP.26com16376

Jianxin Cao, Qiaoli Zhang

引用次数: 0

Biography Inscribed in Biology: The Diagnostic Criteria for Psychosomatic Research and the Embodiment of Lived Experience. 生物学传记：身心研究的诊断标准和生活经验的体现。

IF 4.6 2区医学

Journal of Clinical Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-03-25 DOI: 10.4088/JCP.26com16386

Ralph I Horwitz

引用次数: 0

Correction. The Efficacy of Olanzapine/Samidorphan on Negative Symptoms: A Post Hoc Analysis of 56-Week Treatment in Patients With Schizophrenia. 修正。奥氮平/萨米朵兰对阴性症状的疗效：对精神分裂症患者56周治疗的事后分析

IF 4.6 2区医学

Journal of Clinical Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-03-25 DOI: 10.4088/JCP.26lcx16443

引用次数: 0

Concurrent Metformin and Second-Generation Antipsychotics: The Need to Add Vitamin B₁₂. 同时使用二甲双胍和第二代抗精神病药物：需要添加维生素B12。

IF 4.6 2区医学

Journal of Clinical Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-03-18 DOI: 10.4088/JCP.25lr16260

Louise S Mulsant, M Omair Husain, Benoit H Mulsant

引用次数: 0

Vitamin B₁₂ Deficiency Risk During Metformin Treatment for Weight Management in Second-Generation Antipsychotic Recipients: Reply to Mulsant et al. 第二代抗精神病药物接受者在二甲双胍治疗体重管理期间维生素B12缺乏风险：对Mulsant等人的回复。

IF 4.6 2区医学

Journal of Clinical Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-03-18 DOI: 10.4088/JCP.25lr16260a

Jerusha Daggolu, Hua Chen

引用次数: 0