{"title":"Noncommunicable Diseases: Yet Another Challenge for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Treatment and Care in Sub-Saharan Africa.","authors":"Brian K Agan, Vincent C Marconi","doi":"10.1093/cid/ciz1104","DOIUrl":"10.1093/cid/ciz1104","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50142,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics of Kyoto University","volume":"31 1","pages":"1874-1876"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7643728/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88188347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"<研究論文(原著論文)>死刑は加害者の人間としての尊厳を否定するものか --表現的応報理論の立場から--","authors":"中村, 信隆","doi":"10.14989/233621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14989/233621","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to morally justify the death penalty according to the \"expressive theory of retribution, \" which has been developed by Jean Hampton. She tries to justify retributive punishment on the basis of the expressive or communicative role of punishment, arguing that retributive punishment can express and reaffirm victims' worth or dignity and their equality with offenders, which were negated by the offenders' actions. In this paper, I try to apply the expressive theory of retribution to the issue of death penalty. The problem is that it is unclear whether the death penalty is compatible with the human dignity of offenders. The first purpose of retributive punishment is to express victims' dignity, but retributive punishment must also not degrade offenders' dignity, because both victims and offenders equally have dignity. How then can imposing the death penalty on murderers be consistent with respect for their dignity? To consider this problem, I take up two questions. The first question is whether the death penalty shows implicit disregard for the human dignity of unrepentant offenders by precluding the possibility of their resipiscence as the development of their own moral character. On this question I advocate the death penalty by arguing that it does not degrade offenders' dignity as long as we provide them the opportunity of resipiscence by allowing them sufficient time between sentencing and execution. The second question is whether any method of execution is not intrinsically degrading to offenders' dignity. On this question, I argue that some methods of execution are not intrinsically degrading to offenders' dignity, and even if those methods are accused of cruelty, cruelty is in itself irrelevant for the justification of the death penalty in the expressive theory of retribution.","PeriodicalId":50142,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics of Kyoto University","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"http://hdl.handle.net/2433/233621","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147914683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jonathan S Ilgen, Anthony R Artino, Deborah Simpson, Lalena M Yarris, Katherine C Chretien, Gail M Sullivan
{"title":"Group Peer Review: The Breakfast of Champions.","authors":"Jonathan S Ilgen, Anthony R Artino, Deborah Simpson, Lalena M Yarris, Katherine C Chretien, Gail M Sullivan","doi":"10.4300/JGME-D-16-00531.1","DOIUrl":"10.4300/JGME-D-16-00531.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50142,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics of Kyoto University","volume":"24 1","pages":"646-649"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5180514/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88191911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On characterizations of general helices for ruled surfaces in the pseudo-Galilean space G~3^1-(Part-I)","authors":"M. Bektaş","doi":"10.1215/KJM/1250283082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/KJM/1250283082","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we obtained characterizations of a curve with respect to the Frenet frame of Ruled surfaces in the 3-dimensional Pseudo-Galilean space $ G_ 3^1$.","PeriodicalId":50142,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics of Kyoto University","volume":"44 1","pages":"523-528"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1215/KJM/1250283082","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66090400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Leading terms of Thom polynomials and $J$- images","authors":"Y. Ando","doi":"10.1215/21562261-1550994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/21562261-1550994","url":null,"abstract":"We give two types of singularities of maps between 4 q -manifolds whose Thom polynomials with integer coefficients have nonvanishing coefficient of Pontrjagin class P q . We show that an element of the J -image of dimension 4 q − 1 has a fold map between S 4 q − 1 and can be detected by the leading terms of Thom polynomials of those singularities of an extended map between D 4 q of the fold map.","PeriodicalId":50142,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics of Kyoto University","volume":"52 1","pages":"345-367"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1215/21562261-1550994","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66024728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Radjesvarane Alexandre, Y. Morimoto, S. Ukai, Chao-Jiang Xu, Tong Yang
{"title":"Smoothing effect of weak solutions for the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann Equation without angular cutoff","authors":"Radjesvarane Alexandre, Y. Morimoto, S. Ukai, Chao-Jiang Xu, Tong Yang","doi":"10.1215/21562261-1625154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/21562261-1625154","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we consider the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff. We prove that every $L^1$ weak solution to the Cauchy problem with finite moments of all order acquires the $C^infty$ regularity in the velocity variable for the positive time.","PeriodicalId":50142,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics of Kyoto University","volume":"52 1","pages":"433-463"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1215/21562261-1625154","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66024797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Unitary representations of the universal cover of SU(1,1) SU?(1,1) and tensor products","authors":"G. Tomasini, B. Orsted","doi":"10.1215/21562261-2642413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/21562261-2642413","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we initiate a study of the relation between weight modules for simple Lie algebras and unitary representations of the corresponding simply-connected Lie groups. In particular we consider in detail from this point of view the universal covering group of SU(1,1), including new results on the discrete part of tensor products of irreducible representations. As a consequence of these results, we show that the set of smooth vectors of the tensor product intersects trivially some of the representations in the discrete spectrum.","PeriodicalId":50142,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics of Kyoto University","volume":"54 1","pages":"311-352"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1215/21562261-2642413","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66026270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the Cauchy problem for noneffectively hyperbolic operators: The Gevrey 4 well-posedness","authors":"E. Bernardi, T. Nishitani","doi":"10.1215/21562261-1424857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/21562261-1424857","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50142,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics of Kyoto University","volume":"43 1","pages":"767-810"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1215/21562261-1424857","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66024563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"$p$-Adic period domains and toroidal partial compactifications, I","authors":"Kazuya Kato","doi":"10.1215/21562261-1299900","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/21562261-1299900","url":null,"abstract":"We construct toroidal partial compactifications of p-adic period domains.","PeriodicalId":50142,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics of Kyoto University","volume":"51 1","pages":"561-631"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1215/21562261-1299900","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66024481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the local cohomology and support for triangulated categories","authors":"J. Asadollahi, Shokrollah Salarian, R. Sazeedeh","doi":"10.1215/21562261-1424866","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1215/21562261-1424866","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50142,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics of Kyoto University","volume":"51 1","pages":"811-829"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1215/21562261-1424866","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66024571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}