Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences最新文献_第9页

Introduction: Healthcare Practitioners' Emotions and the Politics of Well-Being in Twentieth Century Anglo-America. 引言：二十世纪英美医疗从业者的情感与幸福政治。

IF 0.5 3区哲学

Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-23 DOI: 10.1093/jhmas/jrad023

Jacob D Moses, Agnes Arnold-Forster, Samuel V Schotland

{"title":"Introduction: Healthcare Practitioners' Emotions and the Politics of Well-Being in Twentieth Century Anglo-America.","authors":"Jacob D Moses, Agnes Arnold-Forster, Samuel V Schotland","doi":"10.1093/jhmas/jrad023","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jhmas/jrad023","url":null,"abstract":"From the stress of burnout to the gratification of camaraderie, medicine is suffused with emotions that educators, administrators, and reformers have sought to shape. Yet historians of medicine have only begun to analyze how emotions have structured health care work. This introductory essay frames a special issue on health care practitioners' emotions in the twentieth-century United Kingdom and United States. We argue that the massive bureaucratic and scientific changes in medicine after the Second World War helped to reshape affective aspects of care. The articles in this issue emphasize the intersubjectivity of feelings in healthcare settings and the mutually constitutive relationship between patients' and providers' emotions. Bridging the history of medicine with the history of emotion demonstrates how emotions are instilled rather than innate, social as well as personal, and, above all else, change over time. The articles reckon with the power dynamics of healthcare. They address the policies and practices that institutions, organizations, and governments have implemented to shape, govern, or manage the affective experiences and well-being of healthcare workers. And they point to important new directions in the history of medicine.","PeriodicalId":49998,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences","volume":" ","pages":"341-351"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10518053/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9411636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Attending to Emotions, as both Caregivers and Historians. 照顾情感，既是照顾者又是历史学家。

IF 0.5 3区哲学

Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-23 DOI: 10.1093/jhmas/jrad026

Scott H Podolsky

引用次数: 0

Children, Sexual Abuse and the Emotions of the Community Health Practitioner in England and Wales, 1970-2000. 1970-2000年英格兰和威尔士社区卫生从业者的儿童、性虐待和情绪。

IF 0.9 3区哲学

Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-23 DOI: 10.1093/jhmas/jrad024

Ruth Beecher

{"title":"Children, Sexual Abuse and the Emotions of the Community Health Practitioner in England and Wales, 1970-2000.","authors":"Ruth Beecher","doi":"10.1093/jhmas/jrad024","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jhmas/jrad024","url":null,"abstract":"A survivor of child sexual abuse felt that doctors missed opportunities to notice her distress when, at fourteen, she had an unexplained illness that lasted for a year. The cause, she wrote, was \"explained by Doctors as psychological, but nobody questioned further. WHY??? … If adults don't listen[,] then we have no one to turn to.\" For decades, community health practitioners have been identified as an important group in protecting children from maltreatment, but survivor testimony and agency statistics demonstrate that they rarely receive verbal disclosures or recognize the physical or behavioural warning signs of sexual abuse. The accounts we have of the 1980s tell of swiftly heightening professional awareness, followed by a visceral backlash in the latter part of the decade that discouraged practitioners from acting on their concerns. This article uses trade and professional journals, training materials, textbooks, and new oral histories to consider why community-based doctors and nurses have struggled to notice and respond to the sexually abused child. It will argue that the conceptual model of child sexual abuse that community health practitioners encountered in the workplace encouraged a mechanical and procedural response to suspicions of abuse. In a highly gendered and contested workplace, practitioners' feelings about how survivors, non-abusing family members, and perpetrators should be understood were rarely debated in training or in practice. The emotional cost to the practitioners of engagement with sexual abuse, and their need for spaces of reflexivity and structures of support, were ignored.","PeriodicalId":49998,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences","volume":" ","pages":"365-380"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10518052/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9425648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Making a "Happy Hospital": Emotional Investment and Professional Identity Amongst Anglo-American Hospital Administrators. 打造“快乐医院”：英美医院管理者的情感投资与职业认同。

IF 0.5 3区哲学

Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-23 DOI: 10.1093/jhmas/jrad022

Philip Begley

{"title":"Making a \"Happy Hospital\": Emotional Investment and Professional Identity Amongst Anglo-American Hospital Administrators.","authors":"Philip Begley","doi":"10.1093/jhmas/jrad022","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jhmas/jrad022","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the place of emotion in modern hospital administration and the relationship between professional identities and emotional landscapes in the healthcare field. The focus is a broad emotional and philosophical investment that many administrators made in their work. In the United States and then in Britain, amidst rapid change in the practice and provision of health services, a new sense of professional identity emerged. This was often underpinned by a kind of emotional investment, one which had to be constructed and cultivated. Here formal training and education, collective identities, and a shared understanding of the kind of personal qualities required were important. The extent to which developments in Britain were influenced by best practice in the US is also striking. This process might best be understood as the further drawing out of established beliefs and ways of working rather than an abstract transfer of ideas and practices across the Atlantic, but there was a distinct Anglo-American dimension to the development of hospital administration.","PeriodicalId":49998,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences","volume":" ","pages":"352-364"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10518051/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9493452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Wounded Healers: Abortion and the Affective Practices of Pro-Life Health Care. 受伤的治疗师：堕胎和生命关怀的情感实践。

IF 0.5 3区哲学

Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-23 DOI: 10.1093/jhmas/jrad027

Megann Licskai

{"title":"Wounded Healers: Abortion and the Affective Practices of Pro-Life Health Care.","authors":"Megann Licskai","doi":"10.1093/jhmas/jrad027","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jhmas/jrad027","url":null,"abstract":"For some post-Roe abortion providers, the emotional cost of their abortion practice was untenable. By the 1980s, former abortion providers had become prominent anti-abortion advocates. Although physicians such as Beverly McMillan grounded their pro-life conversions in medical technologies and \"fetological\" research, affective connections to the fetus animated their activism. McMillan explained that through abortion practice, the medical profession - her vocation - had gone astray, and her pro-life activism was the cure to the resulting emotional damage. For these physicians, emotional well-being could only be recovered through principled attempts to right the perceived wrongs of the medical profession. Another group of emotionally-engaged pro-life health workers emerged from their pasts as abortion patients. Myriad post-abortion narratives followed the same trajectory: the woman reluctantly underwent an abortion, and was subsequently plagued by apathy, depression, grief, guilt, and substance-use disorders. Pro-life research came to understand this cluster of symptoms as Post-abortion Syndrome (PAS). Some women, such as Susan Stanford-Rue, opted to heal from their pain by becoming PAS counselors. Just as the \"reformed\" physicians combined their affective experiences with their medical expertise to argue against abortion, the counselors merged emotion and psychiatric language to redefine what it meant to be an \"aborted woman\" and therefore a PAS counselor. Examining pro-life publications, Christian counseling manuals, and activist speeches, this article argues that, for these activists, science and technology provided the rationale to make abortion unthinkable, but it was the activists' emotional framework that made this rationale pro-life in the first place.","PeriodicalId":49998,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences","volume":" ","pages":"401-423"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9844378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Opioid Reckoning: Love, Loss, and Redemption in the Rehab State. Amy C. Sullivan 阿片类药物清算:康复状态下的爱、损失和救赎。艾米·c·沙利文

3区哲学

Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.1093/jhmas/jrad061

John A Carranza

引用次数: 0

Emily A. Wentzell, Collective Biologies: Healing Social Ills through Sexual Health Research in Mexico Emily A. Wentzell，《集体生物学:通过墨西哥的性健康研究治愈社会弊病》

3区哲学

Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.1093/jhmas/jrad058

Sara V Komarnisky

引用次数: 0

Disorder: A History of Reform, Reaction, and Money in American Medicine. Peter A. Swenson 紊乱:美国医学改革、反应和金钱的历史。Peter A. Swenson

3区哲学

Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.1093/jhmas/jrad060

Evan Elizabeth Hart

引用次数: 0

Elsa L. Fan, Commodities of Care: The Business of HIV Testing in China Elsa L. Fan，《关爱商品:中国HIV检测业务》

3区哲学

Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.1093/jhmas/jrad059

Alma Ionescu

引用次数: 0

Guarding the Golden Gate: A History of the U.S. Quarantine Station in San Francisco Bay. J. Gordon Frierson 守卫金门:旧金山湾美国检疫站的历史。j·戈登·弗莱尔森

3区哲学

Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI: 10.1093/jhmas/jrad056

Jamie Marsella

引用次数: 0