Neuropsychology Review最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Measurement Error and Methodologic Issues in Analyses of the Proportion of Variance Explained in Cognition. 认知变异解释比例分析中的测量误差和方法问题。
IF 5 2区 心理学
Neuropsychology Review Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-20 DOI: 10.1007/s11065-024-09655-1
Emma Nichols, Vahan Aslanyan, Tamare V Adrien, Ryan M Andrews, David W Fardo, Brandon E Gavett, Theone S E Paterson, Indira C Turney, Christina B Young, James O Uanhoro, Alden L Gross, For The Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
{"title":"Measurement Error and Methodologic Issues in Analyses of the Proportion of Variance Explained in Cognition.","authors":"Emma Nichols, Vahan Aslanyan, Tamare V Adrien, Ryan M Andrews, David W Fardo, Brandon E Gavett, Theone S E Paterson, Indira C Turney, Christina B Young, James O Uanhoro, Alden L Gross, For The Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative","doi":"10.1007/s11065-024-09655-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11065-024-09655-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Existing studies examining the predictive ability of biomarkers for cognitive outcomes do not account for variance due to measurement error, which could lead to under-estimates of the proportion of variance explained. We used data from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) (N = 1084) to estimate the proportion of variance explained by Alzheimer's disease (AD) imaging biomarkers in four cognitive outcomes: memory, executive functioning, language, and visuospatial functioning. We compared estimates from standard models that do not account for measurement error, and multilevel models that do account for measurement error. We also examined estimates across diagnostic subgroups (normal, MCI, AD). Estimates of the proportion of variance explained from multilevel models accounting for measurement error were larger (e.g., for language, 9-47% vs. 7-34% under standard modeling), with relatively greater differences between standard and multilevel measurement models for cognitive outcomes that have larger measurement error variance. Heterogeneity across subgroups also emphasized the importance of sample composition. Future studies should evaluate measurement error adjustments when considerable measurement error in cognitive outcomes is suspected.</p>","PeriodicalId":49754,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychology Review","volume":" ","pages":"731-744"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12089424/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142683499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cognitive Intra-individual Variability in Cognitively Healthy APOE ε4 Carriers, Mild Cognitive Impairment, and Alzheimer's Disease: a Meta-analysis. 认知健康 APOE ε4 携带者、轻度认知障碍和阿尔茨海默病的认知个体内变异性:一项 Meta 分析。
IF 5 2区 心理学
Neuropsychology Review Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-21 DOI: 10.1007/s11065-024-09654-2
Stephen L Aita, Victor A Del Bene, Donald L Knapp, Claire E Demming, Vasilios C Ikonomou, Tyler Owen, Ivan A Campbell, Bailey N Wagaman, Nicholas C Borgogna, Joshua E Caron, Robert M Roth, Benjamin D Hill
{"title":"Cognitive Intra-individual Variability in Cognitively Healthy APOE ε4 Carriers, Mild Cognitive Impairment, and Alzheimer's Disease: a Meta-analysis.","authors":"Stephen L Aita, Victor A Del Bene, Donald L Knapp, Claire E Demming, Vasilios C Ikonomou, Tyler Owen, Ivan A Campbell, Bailey N Wagaman, Nicholas C Borgogna, Joshua E Caron, Robert M Roth, Benjamin D Hill","doi":"10.1007/s11065-024-09654-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11065-024-09654-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Intra-individual variability (IIV) quantifies an individual's scatter in performances across a test battery (dispersion) or across reaction times within a single task (consistency). No studies have meta-analyzed the cross-sectional IIV literature in those with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's dementia (AD). An additional aim of this meta-analysis was to examine IIV in APOE ε4 + healthy control (HC) samples. A systematic search strategy was applied to six databases (Academic Search Complete, PsycINFO, MEDLINE, CINAHL Complete, ERIC, and ProQuest Dissertations & Theses) to identify studies comparing the extent of dispersion- and consistency-based cognitive IIV between clinical (MCI, AD) and HC samples. Thirty-five studies met the inclusion criteria for our random-effects cross-sectional meta-analysis. Hedges' g was used to aggregate between-group effect sizes, with higher positive values indicating clinical > HC IIV. Meta-regression and subgroup-analyses were conducted to evaluate continuous and categorical moderator variables, respectively. Omnibus models yielded analogous moderate-strength, albeit heterogeneous, effects for dispersion and consistency (g = 0.65). Clinical severity was a robust moderator of dispersion (MCI = 0.47, AD = 1.16) and consistency (MCI = 0.51, AD = 1.31) effects. Supplemental analysis of APOE ε4 status in HCs revealed a nonsignificant trend of elevated overall (i.e., dispersion + consistency) IIV in APOE ε4 + vs. APOE ε4 - HC samples (g = 0.24). Cognitive IIV is sensitive to the presence of AD-related genetic risk as well as neurocognitive impairment across the neurocognitive disorder severity spectrum, with a graded-pattern of HC < MCI < AD samples.</p>","PeriodicalId":49754,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychology Review","volume":" ","pages":"745-765"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142683471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Academic Achievement of Children and Adolescents with Neurofibromatosis Type 1: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 1型神经纤维瘤病儿童和青少年的学业成绩:系统回顾和荟萃分析
IF 5 2区 心理学
Neuropsychology Review Pub Date : 2025-11-27 DOI: 10.1007/s11065-025-09684-4
Liyan Yu, Dan Liu, Jonathan M Payne, Xian Wu, Heather L Thompson, Julia Moreira, Lauren Morey, Benjamin Felipe Mujica, Yang Hou
{"title":"Academic Achievement of Children and Adolescents with Neurofibromatosis Type 1: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Liyan Yu, Dan Liu, Jonathan M Payne, Xian Wu, Heather L Thompson, Julia Moreira, Lauren Morey, Benjamin Felipe Mujica, Yang Hou","doi":"10.1007/s11065-025-09684-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11065-025-09684-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This meta-analysis estimated academic achievement differences between children and adolescents with and without Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and explored potential moderators. Systematic literature searches from inception to March 2025 identified 2,531 unique articles, with 39 studies (146 effect sizes) met inclusion criteria. These studies encompassed data from 3,681 individuals with NF1 (43.95% female; M<sub>age</sub> = 10.50 years, SD = 2.53) and 15,153 without NF1 (48.92% female; M<sub>age</sub> = 9.85 years, SD = 3.03). Group differences in academic achievement (Hedges' g) were synthesized using robust standard error estimation and random effect models. Individuals with NF1 exhibited lower achievement in reading (g = -0.79, 95% CI [-0.95, -0.64]), writing (g = -0.82, 95% CI [-0.95, -0.68]), and math (g = -0.77, 95% CI [-0.90, -0.65]). Group disparities were present across reading subskills with greater differences in pseudoword reading (g = -1.43, 95% CI [-1.98, -0.89]) and word reading (g = -0.96, 95% CI [-1.26, -0.67]) than reading fluency (g = -0.62, 95% CI [-1.00, -0.23]). Lower full-scale IQ and verbal IQ were linked to greater group disparities in writing, but not in reading or math. Disparities were greater when unaffected siblings were used as controls (vs. normative data) in reading and writing. These findings underscore the need for targeted support and educational interventions for individuals with NF1.</p>","PeriodicalId":49754,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychology Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145642220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Memory Function and Huntington's Disease: A Systematic Review. 记忆功能与亨廷顿病:一项系统综述。
IF 5 2区 心理学
Neuropsychology Review Pub Date : 2025-11-25 DOI: 10.1007/s11065-025-09679-1
Justin Guillot, Mohamad El Haj, Christophe Verny, Philippe Allain
{"title":"Memory Function and Huntington's Disease: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Justin Guillot, Mohamad El Haj, Christophe Verny, Philippe Allain","doi":"10.1007/s11065-025-09679-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11065-025-09679-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This systematic review aimed to identify preserved and impaired memory processes in Huntington's disease (HD), with consideration of disease stage and the specific memory subsystems assessed. A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar up to March 11, 2025. Eligible studies had to be peer-reviewed, had to involve participants aged 18 or older, had to include patients with genetically or clinically confirmed HD, and had to be published in English or French. Risk of bias was assessed using the ROBINS-I tool. A structured narrative synthesis was performed across seven memory subsystems and clinical stages (pre-manifest vs. manifest), and findings were summarized using tables and figures. A total of 136 studies were included. Verbal episodic memory impairments were consistently observed from early stages, particularly in free recall, while recognition was initially preserved. Visual episodic memory showed progressive deficits. Olfactory memory, though rarely examined, appeared to be impaired early. Autobiographical memory was underinvestigated but showed signs of disruption, seemingly independent of executive dysfunction. Semantic memory was generally preserved but showed reduced access without cues. Early-stage impairments were also reported in working memory. Priming was preserved, while complex procedural learning tasks showed variable deficits. Many studies presented methodological limitations, including confounding and lack of blinding. Memory profiles in HD appear heterogeneous and subsystem-specific. Autobiographical memory may constitute a distinct cognitive marker. Improved characterization of memory deficits is crucial to guide the development of targeted cognitive interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":49754,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychology Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145607172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the Predictive Role of Early Executive Functions and Self-Regulation on Functional Outcome in Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. 探索早期执行功能和自我调节对神经发育障碍功能结局的预测作用:一项系统综述和荟萃分析。
IF 5 2区 心理学
Neuropsychology Review Pub Date : 2025-11-17 DOI: 10.1007/s11065-025-09683-5
Berni M, Scatigna S, Igliozzi R, Mazzotti S, Calderoni S, Martinelli A, Tancredi R, Guzzetta A, Pecini C
{"title":"Exploring the Predictive Role of Early Executive Functions and Self-Regulation on Functional Outcome in Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.","authors":"Berni M, Scatigna S, Igliozzi R, Mazzotti S, Calderoni S, Martinelli A, Tancredi R, Guzzetta A, Pecini C","doi":"10.1007/s11065-025-09683-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11065-025-09683-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Executive functions and self-regulation, which are the control processes relevant for learning and adaptation, are frequently impaired in neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs). Research on the role of early executive functions and self-regulation in the diagnosis and developmental trajectories of NDDs has grown rapidly in recent years, necessitating a synthesis of the evidence strength and the methodologies used to investigate the relationship between executive functions/self-regulation and the functional profiles of NDDs. This systematic review and meta-analysis examined 32 studies that used longitudinal designs to investigate the relationship between executive functions and self-regulation in the first 6 years of life and NDDs symptoms from ages 3 to 18. Separate meta-analyses were conducted for the statistical methods used, as well as for ADHD and ASD diagnoses, types of executive function and self-regulation measures, and the developmental periods during which they were assessed. The results highlight a significant longitudinal association between early executive and self-regulation difficulties and later impairments in attention, socio-communication, and adaptive functioning in NDDs. The findings also support the predictive value of these early difficulties and the need to consider the methodological characteristics of the studies. Although these findings predominantly concern specific diagnostic categories, such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder, they could have important implications for several conditions of atypical neurodevelopment, especially for the prevention of symptoms and associated psychopathological exacerbation. Given the methodological variability of the studies, the results of this review can also help in defining more appropriate tools and statistical methodologies for future research.</p>","PeriodicalId":49754,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychology Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145543695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the Impact of Cocaine Use on Cognitive Inhibition. 可卡因使用对认知抑制影响的系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 5 2区 心理学
Neuropsychology Review Pub Date : 2025-11-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11065-025-09685-3
Genaro Lopez-Martin, Alba González-Roz, Kyla Belisario, Elena Gervilla, Pilar Andrés
{"title":"Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the Impact of Cocaine Use on Cognitive Inhibition.","authors":"Genaro Lopez-Martin, Alba González-Roz, Kyla Belisario, Elena Gervilla, Pilar Andrés","doi":"10.1007/s11065-025-09685-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11065-025-09685-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Evidence exists that cocaine impacts cognition and behaviour. Yet, uncertainty remains as to what extent cognitive inhibition efficiency decreases in cocaine users. We carried out a systematic review and meta-analysis following the PRISMA 2020 checklist. Our search yielded 1725 articles from Scopus, PubMed and WOS, from which twenty-four studies were finally identified as meeting the inclusion criteria for the systematic review and twenty (providing twenty-three effect sizes) for the meta-analysis. A multi-level random-effects meta-analysis was conducted, and moderation analysis was implemented to examine the potential moderating effects of sex, age, years of regular cocaine use, days of cocaine abstinence, and sample type (clinical vs. community) in the estimated effects. Results showed worse inhibition in cocaine users compared to controls (g = 0.65; 95% CI [0.28, 1.03], p < .001), but none of the moderators significantly impacted this effect. Findings highlight the link between impaired cognitive inhibition and cocaine use disorder and suggest that inhibitory control training approaches would be promising. Future clinical studies are needed to elucidate on the efficacy of neuropsychological approaches for improving inhibitory control and augment the effectiveness of first-line interventions for cocaine use disorder.</p>","PeriodicalId":49754,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychology Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145490773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examining the Effectiveness of Neuropsychological Interventions on Cognition in Patients with Epilepsy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 神经心理学干预对癫痫患者认知的影响:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 5 2区 心理学
Neuropsychology Review Pub Date : 2025-10-23 DOI: 10.1007/s11065-025-09678-2
Irene Cano-López, Judit Catalán-Aguilar, Esperanza González-Bono
{"title":"Examining the Effectiveness of Neuropsychological Interventions on Cognition in Patients with Epilepsy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Irene Cano-López, Judit Catalán-Aguilar, Esperanza González-Bono","doi":"10.1007/s11065-025-09678-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11065-025-09678-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of neuropsychological interventions in enhancing cognition in patients with epilepsy. The systematic review was conducted under PRISMA guidelines. Of 1363 articles, 25 met the inclusion criteria. Meta-analyses assessing pre-post changes in experimental interventions (i.e., without comparison to control groups) revealed moderate effects on cognition in adults (g = 0.29; 95% CI = 0.18, 0.40; p < 0.0001), with significant effects for attention (g = 0.24; 95% CI = 0.06, 0.43; p = 0.0098), immediate memory (g = 0.34; 95% CI = 0.21, 0.47; p < 0.0001), delayed memory (g = 0.38; 95% CI = 0.18, 0.57; p < 0.0001), and language (g = 0.33; 95% CI = 0.06, 0.59; p = 0.0159). In pediatric samples, moderate effects were found on overall cognition (g = 0.55; 95% CI = 0.22, 0.89; p = 0.0012), with gains in attention (g = 0.66; 95% CI = 0.15, 1.17; p = 0.01) and working memory (g = 0.80; 95% CI = -0.05, 1.65; p = 0.06). Comparisons with control groups (i.e., patients without intervention) showed a trend towards positive effects in adults (g = 0.35; 95% CI = -0.00, 0.71; p = 0.053), with brain training games associated with poorer outcomes (B = -1.03; SE = 0.52; 95% CI = -2.05, -0.00; p = 0.049). No significant differences were found in pediatric samples (g = 0.34; 95% CI = -0.22, 0.89; p = 0.24). The findings support the implementation of targeted cognitive interventions in clinical practice, offering evidence-based recommendations.</p>","PeriodicalId":49754,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychology Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145349587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Digital Tools for Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy and Methodological Challenges. 轻度认知障碍的数字工具:诊断准确性和方法学挑战的系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 5 2区 心理学
Neuropsychology Review Pub Date : 2025-10-22 DOI: 10.1007/s11065-025-09680-8
Aurora Bonvino, Ester Cornacchia, Giorgia Francesca Scaramuzzi, Daphne Gasparre, Valerio Manippa, Davide Rivolta, Paolo Taurisano
{"title":"Digital Tools for Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy and Methodological Challenges.","authors":"Aurora Bonvino, Ester Cornacchia, Giorgia Francesca Scaramuzzi, Daphne Gasparre, Valerio Manippa, Davide Rivolta, Paolo Taurisano","doi":"10.1007/s11065-025-09680-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11065-025-09680-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) represents an intermediate stage between typical aging and early cognitive decline. As such, an early and accurate diagnosis is essential in making timely interventions. Digital tools, including mobile applications, web platforms, wearable devices, and artificial intelligence-driven systems, have been developed and validated to capture multidimensional data, offering innovative screening solutions. This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of digital tools for MCI detection in different populations and settings, with a particular focus on three key issues: (i) the overall diagnostic performance of digital tools, (ii) the influence of methodological quality of studies, and (iii) the impact of demographic factors and familiarity with technologies on diagnostic accuracy. This meta-analysis assessed diagnostic accuracy across 32 studies, reporting pooled sensitivity (0.808, 95% CI: 0.775-0.838) and specificity (0.795, 95% CI: 0.757-0.828), but with considerable heterogeneity (I<sup>2</sup> = 71.5% sensitivity; 84.0% specificity). The HSROC analysis revealed significant intrinsic variability (τₐ = 0.807) and minimal threshold variability (τθ = 0.291). Meta-regression indicated that applicability concerns significantly reduced specificity (p = 0.037), with older age also predicting lower specificity (p = 0.029). Thus, implementing standardized protocols, rigorous validation processes, and targeted adaptations are crucial steps for enhancing the effectiveness of digital tools in detecting MCI.</p>","PeriodicalId":49754,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychology Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145349639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Embodied Approach to Autobiographical Recall Disorders in Alzheimer's Disease. 阿尔茨海默病自传式回忆障碍的具身方法。
IF 5 2区 心理学
Neuropsychology Review Pub Date : 2025-09-22 DOI: 10.1007/s11065-025-09677-3
Claire Maussire, Mohamad El Haj, Jérémy Besnard
{"title":"Embodied Approach to Autobiographical Recall Disorders in Alzheimer's Disease.","authors":"Claire Maussire, Mohamad El Haj, Jérémy Besnard","doi":"10.1007/s11065-025-09677-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11065-025-09677-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The autobiographical functioning of memory allows the grouping of all personal knowledge. Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) exhibit autobiographical recall disorders due to difficulties in retrieving contextual elements associated with personal memories. This impairment leads to a reduction in the subjective experience of recall as well as a disturbance of self-awareness. Within an innovative approach, this article aims to reconsider the autobiographical recall deficits observed in AD according to the embodied approach to cognition, in order to promote the development of embodied interventions aimed at reducing the difficulties of patients with AD. To this end, we propose two preliminary models: the first concerning autobiographical recall disorders in AD according to the embodied approach to cognition, and the second concerning the management of autobiographical recall disorders in AD according to the embodied approach to cognition. We thus propose avenues for reflection and a reference framework for clinicians and researchers wishing to develop embodied methods intended for AD patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":49754,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychology Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145114865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cognitive Correlates of Risky Decision-Making in Individuals with and without ADHD: A Meta-analysis. 多动症患者和非多动症患者风险决策的认知相关性:元分析
IF 5 2区 心理学
Neuropsychology Review Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.1007/s11065-024-09646-2
Vahid Nejati, Aida Peyvandi, Nasim Nazari, Mahshid Dehghan
{"title":"Cognitive Correlates of Risky Decision-Making in Individuals with and without ADHD: A Meta-analysis.","authors":"Vahid Nejati, Aida Peyvandi, Nasim Nazari, Mahshid Dehghan","doi":"10.1007/s11065-024-09646-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11065-024-09646-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This meta-analytic study aims to investigate the cognitive correlates of risky decision-making in individuals with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and typically developing (TD) individuals. A systematic analysis of existing literature was conducted, encompassing 38 studies (496 ADHD and 1493 TD). Findings revealed a consistent propensity for riskier decision-making in individuals with ADHD, supported by significant correlations with attention, cognitive flexibility, inhibitory control, time perception, and working memory. The study underscores the relevance of these cognitive functions in shaping decision-making tendencies, with nuanced patterns observed within the ADHD and TD subgroups. Individuals with ADHD often demonstrate altered patterns of correlation, reflecting the specific cognitive challenges characteristic of the disorder.</p>","PeriodicalId":49754,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychology Review","volume":" ","pages":"535-551"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141433225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书