Perception最新文献

A visual search asymmetry for plaids. 格纹的视觉搜索不对称。

IF 1.6 4区心理学

Perception Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.1177/03010066251340285

Joshua A Solomon, Michael J Morgan, Charles F Chubb

{"title":"A visual search asymmetry for plaids.","authors":"Joshua A Solomon, Michael J Morgan, Charles F Chubb","doi":"10.1177/03010066251340285","DOIUrl":"10.1177/03010066251340285","url":null,"abstract":"Search asymmetry has been called a \"litmus test\" for basic visual features. The letter Q is thought to contain a basic feature because (i) it can be found quickly, no matter how many O's it is hiding amongst and (ii) it is much harder to find an O amongst Q's. We tested the possibility that a basic visual feature is created when two perpendicular Gabor patterns are superimposed to form a \"plaid.\" We found relatively large effects of set size on reaction time whenever participants tried to find a Gabor hiding among plaids. Set-size effects were smaller when participants tried to find a 2- or 4-cycle-per-degree plaid that was hiding among its component Gabors. The implication is that these plaids contain a basic visual feature, which is not present in its component Gabors. This feature may be an intrinsic two-dimensionality that is extracted from the visual intensity map. Mixed-frequency plaids did not pop out from their component Gabors. This last result suggests that the visual system separates intrinsically two-dimensional image regions (e.g., corners and junctions) from intrinsically one-dimensional image regions (e.g., straight edges) after the scene is segregated into parallel spatial frequency channels.","PeriodicalId":49708,"journal":{"name":"Perception","volume":" ","pages":"637-643"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12238659/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144192434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A composite face effect for vertically divided faces. 垂直分割面的合成面效果。

IF 1.6 4区心理学

Perception Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.1177/03010066251340292

Bartholomew Pa Quinn, A Mike Burton, Timothy J Andrews

{"title":"A composite face effect for vertically divided faces.","authors":"Bartholomew Pa Quinn, A Mike Burton, Timothy J Andrews","doi":"10.1177/03010066251340292","DOIUrl":"10.1177/03010066251340292","url":null,"abstract":"The composite face effect (CFE) provides evidence for holistic face processing by demonstrating that when halves of different faces are aligned to resemble a single face, recognition of the component identities is disrupted. However, if the face halves are misaligned, the component identities become easier to recognise. While the horizontal CFE - wherein the top and bottom halves of the face are aligned - has been extensively studied, the existence of a vertical CFE - involving the combination of left-right face halves - remains unclear. This study investigated the vertical CFE using composite stimuli created by pairing familiar and unfamiliar faces. Participants made familiarity judgements for aligned and misaligned vertical and horizontal composites. Familiarity judgements were made more accurately and with faster response times with misaligned compared to aligned composites. The magnitude of the vertical CFE was comparable to the horizontal CFE and was unaffected by identity priming or which half of the face was attended. However, the size of the CFE was reduced when attention was not directed to a specific face half. These findings suggest that both the vertical and horizontal CFE reflect a common mechanism for integrating facial information across the visual field, underscoring holistic processing as a fundamental process in face recognition.","PeriodicalId":49708,"journal":{"name":"Perception","volume":" ","pages":"585-608"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144081649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The visual saltation illusion expanding and contracting: Determining the impact of flash duration and ISI. 视跃错觉的扩张和收缩：确定闪光持续时间和ISI的影响。

IF 1.6 4区心理学

Perception Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1177/03010066251340296

Sheryl M de Jesus, Hiroyuki Ito, Tama Kanematsu

引用次数: 0

Face inversion effect and exposure duration on age classification accuracy. 人脸反演效应和曝光时间对年龄分类精度的影响。

IF 1.6 4区心理学

Perception Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-10 DOI: 10.1177/03010066251346116

Janice Attard-Johnson, Jack Clifton, Alejandro J Estudillo

引用次数: 0

Perceptual training of audiovisual simultaneity judgments generalizes across spatial locations. 视听同时性判断的知觉训练在空间位置上具有普遍性。

IF 1.6 4区心理学

Perception Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1177/03010066251342010

Patrick Bruns, Theresa Paumen, Brigitte Röder

{"title":"Perceptual training of audiovisual simultaneity judgments generalizes across spatial locations.","authors":"Patrick Bruns, Theresa Paumen, Brigitte Röder","doi":"10.1177/03010066251342010","DOIUrl":"10.1177/03010066251342010","url":null,"abstract":"Multisensory processing critically depends on the perceived timing of stimuli in the different sensory modalities. Crossmodal stimuli that fall within rather than outside an individual temporal binding window (TBW) are more likely to be bound into a multisensory percept. A number of studies have shown that a short perceptual training in which participants receive feedback on their responses in an audiovisual simultaneity judgment (SJ) task can substantially decrease the size of the TBW and hence increase crossmodal temporal acuity. Here we tested whether multisensory perceptual learning in the SJ task is specific for the spatial locations at which the audiovisual stimuli are presented during training. Participants received feedback about the correctness of their SJ responses for audiovisual stimuli which were presented in one hemifield only. The TBW was assessed separately for audiovisual stimuli in each hemifield before and one day after the training. In line with previous findings, the size of the TBW was significantly reduced after the training phase. Importantly, an equally strong reduction of TBW size was observed in both the trained and the untrained hemifield. Thus, multisensory temporal learning completely generalized to the untrained hemifield, suggesting that the improvement in crossmodal temporal acuity was mediated by higher, location-invariant processing stages. These findings have implications for the design of multisensory training protocols in applied settings such as clinical interventions by showing that training at multiple spatial locations might not be necessary to achieve robust improvements in crossmodal temporal acuity.","PeriodicalId":49708,"journal":{"name":"Perception","volume":" ","pages":"609-627"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12238671/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144112542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Using AI for peer reviewing is like using a microwave to reheat an old meal. 用人工智能进行同行评审就像用微波炉重新加热一顿旧饭。

IF 1.6 4区心理学

Perception Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-12 DOI: 10.1177/03010066251349740

Pascal Mamassian

引用次数: 0

Predictive processing in biological motion perception: Evidence from human behavior. 生物运动感知中的预测处理：来自人类行为的证据。

IF 1.6 4区心理学

Perception Pub Date : 2025-07-15 DOI: 10.1177/03010066251355391

Hüseyin O Elmas, Sena Er, Ada D Rezaki, Aysesu Izgi, Buse M Urgen, Huseyin Boyaci, Burcu A Urgen

{"title":"Predictive processing in biological motion perception: Evidence from human behavior.","authors":"Hüseyin O Elmas, Sena Er, Ada D Rezaki, Aysesu Izgi, Buse M Urgen, Huseyin Boyaci, Burcu A Urgen","doi":"10.1177/03010066251355391","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03010066251355391","url":null,"abstract":"Biological motion perception plays a crucial role in understanding the actions of other animals, facilitating effective social interactions. Although traditionally viewed as a bottom-up driven process, recent research suggests that top-down mechanisms, including attention and expectation, significantly influence biological motion perception at all levels, particularly highlighted under complex or ambiguous conditions. In this study, we investigated the effect of expectation on biological motion perception using a cued individuation task with point-light display (PLD) stimuli. We conducted three experiments investigating how prior information regarding action, emotion, and gender of PLD stimuli modulates perceptual processing. We observed a statistically significant congruency effect when preceding cues informed about action of the upcoming biological motion stimulus; participants performed slower in incongruent trials compared to congruent trials. This effect seems to be mainly driven from the 75% congruency condition compared to the non-informative 50% (chance level) validity condition. The congruency effect that was observed in the action experiment was absent in the emotion and gender experiments. These findings highlight the nuanced role of prior information in biological motion perception, particularly emphasizing that action-related cues, when moderately reliable, can influence biological motion perception. Our results are in line with the predictive processing framework, suggesting that the integration of top-down and bottom-up processes is context-dependent and influenced by the nature of prior information. Our results also emphasize the need to develop more comprehensive frameworks that incorporate naturalistic, complex and dynamic, stimuli to build better models of biological motion perception.","PeriodicalId":49708,"journal":{"name":"Perception","volume":" ","pages":"3010066251355391"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144638498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

When perception profits from the vision of a vision scientist. 当感知受益于视觉科学家的视觉。

IF 1.6 4区心理学

Perception Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-10 DOI: 10.1177/03010066251345988

Frans A J Verstraten

引用次数: 0

Individual differences in the illusion of self-motion (vection): The role of field dependence, anomalous perceptual experiences, and tolerance of ambiguity. 自我运动幻觉的个体差异：场依赖、异常知觉经验和模糊容忍度的作用。

IF 1.6 4区心理学

Perception Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-30 DOI: 10.1177/03010066251337355

Paweł Stróżak, Tomasz Jankowski, Marcin Wojtasiński, Paweł Augustynowicz

{"title":"Individual differences in the illusion of self-motion (vection): The role of field dependence, anomalous perceptual experiences, and tolerance of ambiguity.","authors":"Paweł Stróżak, Tomasz Jankowski, Marcin Wojtasiński, Paweł Augustynowicz","doi":"10.1177/03010066251337355","DOIUrl":"10.1177/03010066251337355","url":null,"abstract":"Vection is an illusion of self-motion that arises from conflicting sensory information. There are large individual differences in experiencing vection, indicating a potential role for individual-difference factors in this illusion. Here, we examined the role of field dependence, anomalous perceptual experiences (a specific domain of psychotic-like experiences) and personality disposition of tolerance of ambiguity. We analyzed data from 170 participants (84 male individuals, 86 female individuals). Biological sex had no significant effect on any of the vection measures. However, we found that higher field dependence was associated with faster onset of vection, and that higher prevalence of anomalous perceptual experiences and lower tolerance of ambiguity were associated with longer duration and higher intensity of the illusion. These results suggest that individual-difference factors reflect internal predispositions that guide the interpretation of incoming sensory signals and, especially in conflicting and ambiguous situations, can modulate the process of creating accurate or illusory percepts.","PeriodicalId":49708,"journal":{"name":"Perception","volume":" ","pages":"534-558"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144022533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Immanuel Kant's Schema of object perception and cognition. 康德的客体知觉与认知图式。

IF 1.6 4区心理学

Perception Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-10 DOI: 10.1177/03010066251345679

Gerald Westheimer

引用次数: 0