Socialʹno-političeskie nauki最新文献

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PARIS IN THE SCIENCE OF RELIGION (REVIEW OF THE ARTICLE BY S.S. GLAGOLEV “BRUSSELS AND PARIS IN THE SCIENCE OF RELIGION”) 《宗教科学中的巴黎》(s.s. glagolev文章《宗教科学中的布鲁塞尔和巴黎》书评)
Socialʹno-političeskie nauki Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-88-96
E.I. ARININ, L.Е. KUZNECOVA
{"title":"PARIS IN THE SCIENCE OF RELIGION (REVIEW OF THE ARTICLE BY S.S. GLAGOLEV “BRUSSELS AND PARIS IN THE SCIENCE OF RELIGION”)","authors":"E.I. ARININ, L.Е. KUZNECOVA","doi":"10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-88-96","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-88-96","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides an overview of the second part of the work of the Russian theologian S.S. lagolev “Paris and Brussels in the Science of Religion”, dedicated to the development of the science of religion in Paris at the turn of the XIX-XX centuries. Centers for the study of religions and the public presentation of scientific results are described: open public lectures, university courses and museum collections. The concept of the Parisian religious tradition is presented through the prism of the principles of protecting the positions of faith in the process of scientific understanding of the phenomena of religions.","PeriodicalId":496479,"journal":{"name":"Socialʹno-političeskie nauki","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE ROLE OF IMPORT SUBSTITTION IN PROVIDING SUPPORT FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES 进口替代在支持中小企业方面的作用
Socialʹno-političeskie nauki Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-39-44
E.A. TRUNOVA, V.M. YERANOSYAN, T.M. BORMOTOVA
{"title":"THE ROLE OF IMPORT SUBSTITTION IN PROVIDING SUPPORT FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES","authors":"E.A. TRUNOVA, V.M. YERANOSYAN, T.M. BORMOTOVA","doi":"10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-39-44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-39-44","url":null,"abstract":"This scientific article is devoted to the analysis of the role of import substitution in providing support for small and medium-sized businesses. The relevance of the chosen topic is indisputable, since under the influence of foreign economic sanctions pressure, the implementation of import substitution policy is a necessity, however, at the same time, one of the key tasks of the state is to provide support for small and medium-sized businesses. The identification of the impact of import substitution on the system of support for small and medium-sized businesses allowed us to formulate recommendations and further ways to develop internal economic cooperation between the state and the private sector. Against the background of long-term Western sanctions and structural problems inherent in the Russian economy, further deepening of the import substitution strategy has become an urgent, inevitable and realistic choice for Russia to protect its sovereignty, security and development interests. At the same time, small and medium-sized enterprises play a special role in the Russian economic system, which, at the same time, are one of the target groups targeted by measures to implement the import substitution policy. Due to Russia’s lag in the development of key technologies, the West views export control as one of the most important means of imposing sanctions, hoping to impose an international blockade and isolation against Russia, reduce the upper limit of national development and undermine Russia’s economic growth potential. Based on the analysis, it is concluded that the implementation of the import substitution policy in the Russian Federation is largely associated with the support of small and medium-sized businesses, while the recommendations and possible ways of development also indicate the relationship between the import substitution policy and the provision of support for small and medium-sized businesses.","PeriodicalId":496479,"journal":{"name":"Socialʹno-političeskie nauki","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MODERN TOOLS OF DIRECT DEMOCRACY IN THE US PUBLIC LIFE 美国公共生活中直接民主的现代工具
Socialʹno-političeskie nauki Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-111-120
N.YU. MARKUSHINA, N.L. PARFENENOK, R.А. FYODOROV
{"title":"MODERN TOOLS OF DIRECT DEMOCRACY IN THE US PUBLIC LIFE","authors":"N.YU. MARKUSHINA, N.L. PARFENENOK, R.А. FYODOROV","doi":"10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-111-120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-111-120","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, in the era of multiple digital platforms for decision-making, the public and governmental interest towards direct democracy instruments is constantly growing. The goal of this article is to determine the spheres of social life where direct democracy is most effective. The study will contain the analysis of existing societies where direct democracy is already implemented, the US society in particular. The definition of the modern direct democracy instruments will be given, as well as the legislative base of such instruments in various states of the USA and the criteria for analyzing all precedents of direct democracy in the USA in 2011-2020, taking into consideration their legal status in different states. The conclusion of this article is the percentage ratio of direct democracy precedents in the USA in different spheres of social life.","PeriodicalId":496479,"journal":{"name":"Socialʹno-političeskie nauki","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE CONCEPT OF “RELIGIO” IN CICERO’S “VERRESIAN”. THE EXPERIENCE OF ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION 西塞罗《译本》中的“宗教”概念。分析和解释的经验
Socialʹno-političeskie nauki Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-97-102
R.V. TSYGANOV
{"title":"THE CONCEPT OF “RELIGIO” IN CICERO’S “VERRESIAN”. THE EXPERIENCE OF ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION","authors":"R.V. TSYGANOV","doi":"10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-97-102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-97-102","url":null,"abstract":"This article is devoted to the analysis of the interpretation of the term “religio” used in the speeches known to us by Mark Thulius Cicero “Against Guy Verres” (“Verresiana”, “in verrem”, “Orationes Verrinae”). The works of Cicero are viewed in the context of the historical and political processes that took place in the Roman Republic in the 1st century BC. The lexemes derived from “religio”, their meanings and meanings used in the texts of “Speeches...” and their translations from Latin by V.A. Alekseev and F.F. Zelinsky are systematized. Analysis of the meanings of the word “religio” in Cicero’s “verresian” requires the use of materials from linguistics and a number of other scientific directions: philosophy, sociology, political science, religious studies, etc. “Religio”, their correspondences in the Russian language of the beginning and middle of the XX century were revealed, when the translations of V.A. Alekseev and F.F. Zelinsky were created.","PeriodicalId":496479,"journal":{"name":"Socialʹno-političeskie nauki","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STATE PROGRAMS TO SUPPORT SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE CENTRAL FEDERAL DISTRICT 以中央联邦区为例,评估各州支持中小企业项目的有效性
Socialʹno-političeskie nauki Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-45-51
YU.A. TRUBINA, P.SH. SHIKHGAFIZOV, V.V. CHERNOV
{"title":"EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STATE PROGRAMS TO SUPPORT SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE CENTRAL FEDERAL DISTRICT","authors":"YU.A. TRUBINA, P.SH. SHIKHGAFIZOV, V.V. CHERNOV","doi":"10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-45-51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-45-51","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of state programs to support small and medium-sized businesses on the example of the Central Federal District. The study examined existing approaches to assessing the effectiveness of state support for small and medium-sized businesses. The advantages and disadvantages of existing approaches were studied, as well as cases of their application were identified. Based on the analysis of existing approaches, the author’s evaluation model was developed, which has a hybrid form. This is reflected in the fact that both objective and subjective indicators are used in assessing the effectiveness of state programs to support small and medium-sized businesses. The peculiarity of the model is the formation of an integral indicator to simplify the interpretation of indicators. Then the model was tested on the example of the regions of the Central Federal District. Based on the results of the analysis, the results for all regions were determined, as well as the problematic aspects related to the application of the developed model and ways to solve them were identified. Conclusions. At the moment, there is no unified approach to assessing the effectiveness of state programs to support small and medium-sized businesses. The need to improve existing approaches is due to the limited results in the context of the completeness of the assessment of the effectiveness of state support.","PeriodicalId":496479,"journal":{"name":"Socialʹno-političeskie nauki","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DEVELOPMENT OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AS A DIRECTION FOR IMPROVING SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES 将企业社会责任发展作为完善中小企业的方向
Socialʹno-političeskie nauki Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-65-69
P.SH. SHIKHGAFIZOV, E.K. NABERUSHKINA, V.V. CHERNOV
{"title":"DEVELOPMENT OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AS A DIRECTION FOR IMPROVING SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES","authors":"P.SH. SHIKHGAFIZOV, E.K. NABERUSHKINA, V.V. CHERNOV","doi":"10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-65-69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-65-69","url":null,"abstract":"Background. The relevance of this work is due to the active development of domestic business in the context of the actualization of the sustainable development agenda, as well as the development of the concept of social responsibility in Russia. The purpose of the article is to identify the role of corporate social responsibility as a direction for improving small and medium-sized businesses. Materials and methods. Within the framework of the conducted research, approaches to the study of social responsibility of business were studied both by foreign - E. Sharm, M. Porter, A. Carroll, T. Lee, - and domestic scientists - M.V. Kivarin, E. Grigoryan, I. Yurasov, V. Gorfinkel, N. Rodionova, N. Filimonova, etc., as well as the results of a sociological study using the questionnaire survey method (n = 391), the distribution of respondents was carried out by federal districts in accordance with the proportion of the number of small and medium-sized enterprises of the district in the overall structure small and medium-sized businesses in Russia. Results. The key advantages and possible risks of integrating the principles of corporate social responsibility into the activities of small and medium-sized businesses are identified. The key trends and opportunities that can become a driver in the development of small and medium-sized enterprises operating in conditions of economic tension are analyzed. Conclusions. In the conditions of a narrow radius of trust characteristic of modern Russian society, the integration of corporate social responsibility is a driver of improvement of small and medium-sized businesses.","PeriodicalId":496479,"journal":{"name":"Socialʹno-političeskie nauki","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TO THE QUESTION OF DEVELOPING A SOCIAL MANAGEMENT MECHANISM 发展社会管理机制的问题
Socialʹno-političeskie nauki Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-29-32
T.N. KAMENEVA, P.V. RAZOV, E.V. CHANKOVA, E.V. KONISHCHEVA
{"title":"TO THE QUESTION OF DEVELOPING A SOCIAL MANAGEMENT MECHANISM","authors":"T.N. KAMENEVA, P.V. RAZOV, E.V. CHANKOVA, E.V. KONISHCHEVA","doi":"10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-29-32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-29-32","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the main problems of developing a social control mechanism. The authors analyze the components of the social mechanism, substantiate the general principles and technologies for its implementation. As a result of the research, they come to the conclusion about the relevance and complexity of constructing a social control mechanism, while denoting the basic components of such a mechanism.","PeriodicalId":496479,"journal":{"name":"Socialʹno-političeskie nauki","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FEATURES OF THE FORMATION OF THE REPUTATION OF BANKING ORGANIZATIONS AMONG WORKING RUSSIAN AND FOREIGN STUDENTS 银行组织在俄罗斯和外国在职学生中的声誉形成的特点
Socialʹno-političeskie nauki Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-52-58
A.G. TYURIKOV, P.D. KOLENKINA
{"title":"FEATURES OF THE FORMATION OF THE REPUTATION OF BANKING ORGANIZATIONS AMONG WORKING RUSSIAN AND FOREIGN STUDENTS","authors":"A.G. TYURIKOV, P.D. KOLENKINA","doi":"10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-52-58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-52-58","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study. To describe the features of the process of formation of the reputation of Russian banks among Russian and foreign students. Conclusions. As a result of the study, a list of some features of the formation of the reputation of banks among foreign students was identified, models for the formation of the reputation of banking organizations were described, depending on what aspects and at what levels the bank’s activities are of great importance for the student client, the reputation of the most popular banks of the Russian Federation (Sberbank of Russia, VTB, Alfabank, Tinkoff, Rosbank, Otkritie, Gazprombank, Moscow Industrial Bank, Raiffeisenbank), and also the definition of the concept of “reputation” has been clarified.","PeriodicalId":496479,"journal":{"name":"Socialʹno-političeskie nauki","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EVOLUTION OF THE INSTITUTE OF ELECTIONS IN THE STRUCTURE OF ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONING OF THE MODERN RUSSIAN STATE 选举制度在现代俄罗斯国家组织结构和运作中的演变
Socialʹno-političeskie nauki Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-21-28
E.V. TURKOVA, M.A. BOCHANOV, S.I. POPOV
{"title":"EVOLUTION OF THE INSTITUTE OF ELECTIONS IN THE STRUCTURE OF ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONING OF THE MODERN RUSSIAN STATE","authors":"E.V. TURKOVA, M.A. BOCHANOV, S.I. POPOV","doi":"10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-21-28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-21-28","url":null,"abstract":"The scientific article studies the evolution of the institution of elections in the structure of the organization and functioning of the modern Russian state. The authors analyze elections as an integral part of the political system of modern Russia. The issues of organizing and holding elections in Russia are considered, problems associated with a decrease in the interest and activity of citizens in the conduct of elections are fixed, which negatively affects the political agenda of the state. The article focuses on the latest changes in the legislation regarding elections in Russia, and also analyzes the consequences of the introduction of new rules for the organization and functioning of the modern Russian state. The authors conclude that the institution of elections in Russia continues to evolve, and this evolution is connected with the problems existing in society. Despite the problems that arise during the elections, this institution is a system-forming element of the modern Russian state. Elections play a key role in social processes due to the fact that they are the main political channel of communication between state power and society.","PeriodicalId":496479,"journal":{"name":"Socialʹno-političeskie nauki","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ISSUES OF BUILDING CHINA’S FOREIGN POLICY THROUGH THE PRISM OF “SOFT POWER” AND PUBLIC DIPLOMACY 通过“软实力”和公共外交的棱镜构建中国外交政策的问题
Socialʹno-političeskie nauki Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-145-151
CH. QU
{"title":"ISSUES OF BUILDING CHINA’S FOREIGN POLICY THROUGH THE PRISM OF “SOFT POWER” AND PUBLIC DIPLOMACY","authors":"CH. QU","doi":"10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-145-151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-3-145-151","url":null,"abstract":"The author notes that the trend of recent years has been to increase the importance of the cultural factor in modern international relations and changes in the system of intercultural interaction in modern conditions of global development. Culture, education, language, cultural and historical traditions - all this is becoming an effective tool for spreading the influence of the state, both at the regional and global levels. Cultural dialogue in a broad sense creates favorable prerequisites for the implementation of various integration projects, which requires new conceptual approaches and effective strategies, the development of which takes place in the context of the policy of “soft power”. Through understanding the theoretical basis of the concept of “soft power” and public diplomacy, the presented article focuses on China’s foreign policy, including the activities of Confucius Institutes, revealing their current development status, their own strengths and challenges in promoting “soft power”, as well as the opportunities and challenges it faces in implementing “One Belt, One Road” Initiative and the dissemination of the Chinese language abroad, in China’s partner countries on the Initiative.","PeriodicalId":496479,"journal":{"name":"Socialʹno-političeskie nauki","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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