IP international journal of periodontology and implantology最新文献

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Biomarkers in periodontal health and diseases 牙周健康和疾病的生物标志物
IP international journal of periodontology and implantology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.014
Kajol Verma, Amrinder Singh
{"title":"Biomarkers in periodontal health and diseases","authors":"Kajol Verma, Amrinder Singh","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.014","url":null,"abstract":"Cause of tooth loss in world is periodontitis which is a bacterial infection whose pathogenesis has complex immune response. The diagnosis is based upon patient’s periodontal health, full mouth bleeding score, full mouth plaque score, probing depth, clinical attachment level, bleeding on probing, recessions, mobility, and migration. For early diagnosis of periodontitis chair side diagnostic tests are available which are used by periodontist. There are many biomarkers for periodontitis which help in early detection like: MMP-8 (Metalloproteinase-8), MIP-1α (Macrophage inflammatory protein-1 alpha), IL-1 β (Interleukin-1beta), IL-6 (Interleukin-6), and HB (Hemoglobin), and their combinations.","PeriodicalId":495898,"journal":{"name":"IP international journal of periodontology and implantology","volume":"23 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141646083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Salivary biomarkers – Emerging era in periodontics 唾液生物标志物--牙周病学的新时代
IP international journal of periodontology and implantology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.017
N. Thomas, Kavya S, Thomas George V
{"title":"Salivary biomarkers – Emerging era in periodontics","authors":"N. Thomas, Kavya S, Thomas George V","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.017","url":null,"abstract":"Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory noncommunicable disease that affects all parts of the periodontium and causes irreversible damage. A biological sign of either pathogenic or normal processes is called a biomarker. Finding biomarkers is helpful for tracking the advancement of pathological conditions as well as for disease prevention, diagnosis, and prognosis. Effective treatment depends heavily on early disease identification. The disease process's severity and potential implications are lessened by early detection and treatment. Traditional clinical criteria are frequently inadequate in the field of periodontology to identify sites of active disease, track the effectiveness of therapy, or gauge the degree of vulnerability to future. Medical researchers are committed to identifying molecular illness biomarkers that indicate a concealed deadly threat prior to the disease becoming complicated in order to overcome this obstacle. Saliva is a vital physiological fluid that contains a complex mixture of chemicals. As a diagnostic tool, it is becoming more and more popular.","PeriodicalId":495898,"journal":{"name":"IP international journal of periodontology and implantology","volume":"34 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141649395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management of Miller’s Class-III multiple recession defects in mandibular anterior teeth using vista technique and PRF membrane: A case report 使用 Vista 技术和 PRF 膜治疗下颌前牙 Miller's III 级多发性退缩缺损:病例报告
IP international journal of periodontology and implantology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.019
Shiny Supriya Lanka, Rajasekar Sundaram, Lakshmi Sree Sankar
{"title":"Management of Miller’s Class-III multiple recession defects in mandibular anterior teeth using vista technique and PRF membrane: A case report","authors":"Shiny Supriya Lanka, Rajasekar Sundaram, Lakshmi Sree Sankar","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.019","url":null,"abstract":"Gingival recession, characterized by the displacement of gingival tissue towards the root surface, poses challenges like compromised aesthetics and heightened vulnerability to dental issues such as root caries and sensitivity. Various surgical techniques have been developed to address these concerns, with recent advancements like the Vestibular Incision Subperiosteal Tunnel Access (VISTA) technique showing promise, especially for multiple recession defects in the esthetic zone. VISTA reduces tissue trauma and promotes optimal healing by minimizing micromotion, thus enhancing the overall success of root coverage procedures. Integrating Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) membranes aids in soft tissue healing and graft integration, offering a cost-effective and immune-friendly option to bolster procedure success.In a 31-year-old female patient with receding gums and mobile teeth, vestibuloplasty was performed after oral prophylaxis and stabilization of mobile teeth to address the inadequate vestibular depth and mucogingival deformity. Post-operative care included antibiotics and pain relief medications. Subsequently, a Miller’s Class-III multiple gingival defect (MRD) was corrected using the VISTA technique combined with Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) membrane application. PRF was inserted into the tunnel to cover the denuded roots and to improve the gingival phenotype and the surgical site was sutured. One month later, successful healing was evident with increased vestibular depth, demonstrating effective treatment outcomes.","PeriodicalId":495898,"journal":{"name":"IP international journal of periodontology and implantology","volume":"73 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141647484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Microbial dynamics: Understanding the triad of periodontal pathogens 微生物动态:了解牙周病原体的三要素
IP international journal of periodontology and implantology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.016
Burnice Nalina Kumari Chellathurai, Devadharshini Chandrasekar, Uma Subbiah, V. Rajaram, Jaideep Mahendra
{"title":"Microbial dynamics: Understanding the triad of periodontal pathogens","authors":"Burnice Nalina Kumari Chellathurai, Devadharshini Chandrasekar, Uma Subbiah, V. Rajaram, Jaideep Mahendra","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.016","url":null,"abstract":"Periodontal diseases are complex inflammatory conditions of the oral cavity, affecting a significant portion of the global population. Central to the pathogenesis of these diseases is the intricate interplay between microbial pathogens, host immune response, and environmental factors. Among the diverse array of microorganisms inhabiting the oral microbiome, a triad of pathogens—Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia, and Treponema denticola—commonly referred to as the","PeriodicalId":495898,"journal":{"name":"IP international journal of periodontology and implantology","volume":"37 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141649164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimizing peri-implant health: The crucial role of soft tissue condition in bone regenerative procedures 优化种植体周围健康:软组织状况在骨再生手术中的关键作用
IP international journal of periodontology and implantology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.015
Preeti Kale, Bhargav Kuchu, Jeevan B S, Sunny Mavi, Jamalpur Karthik Raj
{"title":"Optimizing peri-implant health: The crucial role of soft tissue condition in bone regenerative procedures","authors":"Preeti Kale, Bhargav Kuchu, Jeevan B S, Sunny Mavi, Jamalpur Karthik Raj","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.015","url":null,"abstract":"Peri-implant health is paramount for the long-term success of dental implants. While bone regeneration techniques have been extensively studied and employed to ensure implant stability, the significance of soft tissue condition in this context is increasingly recognized. This review article explores the intricate interplay between soft tissue dynamics and bone regenerative procedures in the pursuit of optimal peri-implant health. Soft tissue condition around dental implants plays a multifaceted role in supporting long-term stability and functionality. Adequate soft tissue thickness, contour, and attachment are crucial for maintaining a healthy peri-implant environment and preventing complications such as peri-implantitis and mucosal recession. Furthermore, soft tissue quality influences the outcomes of bone regeneration procedures by affecting vascularization, wound healing, and tissue integration. Various strategies have been proposed to enhance soft tissue condition in conjunction with bone regenerative techniques. Through a comprehensive review of existing literature, this article aims to elucidate the pivotal role of soft tissue condition in bone regenerative procedures and its implications for long-term peri-implant health. Insights gained from this review will inform clinicians and researchers in devising effective strategies to enhance soft tissue quality and ensure the success and longevity of dental implant therapy.","PeriodicalId":495898,"journal":{"name":"IP international journal of periodontology and implantology","volume":"6 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141648398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Treatment of periodontal osseous defect with bio-oss xenograft and biodegradable IGF fibers: A case report 用生物粘土异种移植和生物可降解 IGF 纤维治疗牙周骨缺损:病例报告
IP international journal of periodontology and implantology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.022
Mutthineni Ramesh Babu, Arpita Paul, Puramu Pravalika
{"title":"Treatment of periodontal osseous defect with bio-oss xenograft and biodegradable IGF fibers: A case report","authors":"Mutthineni Ramesh Babu, Arpita Paul, Puramu Pravalika","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.022","url":null,"abstract":"Osseous defect caused due to periodontitis needed to be repaired or regenerated to avoid tooth loss. Bio-oss is made up of 10% porcine collagen and can induce osteoblastic differentiation due to its volumetric stability and out standing osteoconductive properties. Application of growth factors in regenerative procedures have helped to maintain the scaffold and induce several cellular processes. The biodegradable fibers incorporated with IGF growth factor has strong effect on PDL fibroblasts, mitogenesis, and protein synthesis which promotes osteogenesis and cementogenesis. A patient having grade II furcation and intrabony defect was treated and evaluated after 12 months with biodegradable fibers infused with insulin like growth factor and bio oss xeno graft irt 36. Treated site responded well to the use of the bovine bone mineral with good tissue response and an improvement and there was an overall mean probing pocket reduction in the deepest site of osseous defects. The clinical parameters assessed are plaque index, bleeding on brobing, pocket probing depth, clinical attachment level, glickman’s furcation index and RVG at baseline, 6 and 12 months post operatively. Both the bone grafts resulted in better regeneration when compared to base line and 12 months.Bio oss (bovine bone mineral) and biodegradable fibres infused with insulin like growth factor materials are of considerable promise for regeneration with better clinical and radiographic outcomes.","PeriodicalId":495898,"journal":{"name":"IP international journal of periodontology and implantology","volume":"42 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141645075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Periodontal management during orthodontic-surgical treatment of maxillary impacted incisors: Acase report 上颌影响切牙正畸手术治疗期间的牙周管理:病例报告
IP international journal of periodontology and implantology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.020
Khamlich Kenza, Ouled Bouallala Meriem, Chemlali Siham, Alami Sanaa, Kissa Jamila
{"title":"Periodontal management during orthodontic-surgical treatment of maxillary impacted incisors: Acase report","authors":"Khamlich Kenza, Ouled Bouallala Meriem, Chemlali Siham, Alami Sanaa, Kissa Jamila","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.020","url":null,"abstract":"The treatment of impacted teeth is a multidisciplinary process requiring close collaboration between periodontics and orthodontics. Impaction can have several causes, including physical obstructions in the eruption pathway, arch length discrepancies, or dental deformity. The management of these cases lies in the diagnosis established after an appropriate clinical and radiological examination. The age, position, etiology, and amount of space in the dental arch of an unerupted tooth determine how it should be treated. In several cases, orthodontic creating space, removing physical obstructions, and exposing the patient surgically with or without traction are general guidelines for treatment. In addition, ensuring adequate access to the tooth and the possibility of attaching an orthodontic anchor, the periodontal plastic surgery procedures associated with surgical clearance must preserve the integrity of the periodontium of the impacted tooth, as well as that of adjacent teeth, and above all promote the long-term maintenance of their periodontal health.","PeriodicalId":495898,"journal":{"name":"IP international journal of periodontology and implantology","volume":"14 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141648272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Challenges and solutions in plasma cell gingivitis: A clinical case analysis 浆细胞牙龈炎的挑战与解决方案:临床病例分析
IP international journal of periodontology and implantology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.021
Abdurasheed E. M Edakkod Mathamkuth, Raseena Beevi N, Rafeek Ra, Roshni Ramesh, Sharon Philip
{"title":"Challenges and solutions in plasma cell gingivitis: A clinical case analysis","authors":"Abdurasheed E. M Edakkod Mathamkuth, Raseena Beevi N, Rafeek Ra, Roshni Ramesh, Sharon Philip","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.021","url":null,"abstract":"Plasma cell gingivitis (PCG) is an uncommon benign gingival condition characterized by sharply defined erythematous and oedematous gingival lesions, often extending to the mucogingival junction. This hypersensitivity reaction presents as diffuse, papillary gingival inflammation, prone to bleeding upon minimal trauma. Histologically, PCG manifests as a dense infiltration of normal plasma cells within collagenous stroma, typically localized to the free and attached gingiva. The primary management approach involves identification and avoidance of the allergen source, alongside nonsurgical periodontal therapy. We report a 26-years-old female patient diagnosed clinically as plasma cell gingivitis and confirmed histologically. Surgical treatment along with pharmacological interventions resulted in complete resolution of symptoms. This case underscores the importance of comprehensive evaluation and tailored treatment approaches in managing plasma cell gingivitis.","PeriodicalId":495898,"journal":{"name":"IP international journal of periodontology and implantology","volume":"102 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141647550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From surface to success: How implant surfaces shape osseointegration 从表面到成功:种植体表面如何形成骨结合
IP international journal of periodontology and implantology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.013
Varun Kumar, Jyotna Seth, Manas Aeran, Ashish Sani
{"title":"From surface to success: How implant surfaces shape osseointegration","authors":"Varun Kumar, Jyotna Seth, Manas Aeran, Ashish Sani","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.013","url":null,"abstract":"The field of dental implantology has significantly advanced to address the multifaceted impacts of tooth loss, encompassing physical, functional, emotional, psychological, and social dimensions. Dental implants serve as reliable solutions, ensuring stability, minimal bone loss, and absence of pain or infection. Central to their success is the surface modification of implants, which profoundly influences osseointegration—the process crucial for establishing a functional bond between bone and implant. This review explores various physical modifications of dental implant surfaces, focusing on macro, micro, and nano-level alterations. Macro-level modifications optimize implant geometry and thread design to enhance initial stability and long-term fixation. Micro-level modifications, including grit blasting and acid etching, increase surface roughness to facilitate mechanical interlocking and cell adhesion. Nano-level modifications, such as hydrophilic coatings and bioceramic enhancements, enhance surface energy and promote osteoblastic differentiation, thereby accelerating osseointegration. These surface modifications represent a critical frontier in implant dentistry, promising improved clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction through enhanced integration and reduced healing times.","PeriodicalId":495898,"journal":{"name":"IP international journal of periodontology and implantology","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141647736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of patient perception and intraoperative bleeding in labial frenectomy: A comparision of diode laser and conventional scalpel techniques 评估唇缘切除术中患者的感觉和术中出血量:二极管激光与传统手术刀技术的比较
IP international journal of periodontology and implantology Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.018
Mutthineni Ramesh Babu, Arpita Paul, Amula Vinay Sagar, Mandem Harshini Sai
{"title":"Evaluation of patient perception and intraoperative bleeding in labial frenectomy: A comparision of diode laser and conventional scalpel techniques","authors":"Mutthineni Ramesh Babu, Arpita Paul, Amula Vinay Sagar, Mandem Harshini Sai","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpi.2024.018","url":null,"abstract":": High frenal attachments are abnormalities corrected by surgical procedure called frenectomies. The scalpel technique is associated with pain, bleeding and postoperative discomfort. To overcome these shortcomings, in the recent times, diode lasers are gaining popularity due to less bleeding, pain during the procedure, healing outcome, and need for analgesics: To compare the bleeding during the procedure and postoperative pain in patients requiring labial frenectomy using conventional scalpel and diode laser techniques. Twenty patients with high labial frenum attachment requiring frenectomy were included in this study. Patients were randomly divided into Group A: scalpel group and Group B: diode laser group. Pain assessment using VAS, severity of intraoperative bleeding and number of analgesics used were recorded: The analysis showed that VAS score for pain was significantly lower in the laser group as compared to the scalpel group Bleeding was mild in laser group, where as in scalpel group showed moderate or severe bleeding scores Post operative use of analgesics was more in scalpel group than laser group Laser was found to be an effective alternate to scalpel in performing frenectomy procedures, more importantly it showed less bleeding, less pain perception and more patient acceptance during the procedure.","PeriodicalId":495898,"journal":{"name":"IP international journal of periodontology and implantology","volume":"56 36","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141644314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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