Social Neuroscience最新文献_第8页

Parent-child dyads with greater parenting stress exhibit less synchrony in posterior areas and more synchrony in frontal areas of the prefrontal cortex during shared play. 在共同玩耍中，父母压力较大的亲子双元组在后脑区表现出较少的同步性，而在前额叶皮层的额叶区表现出更多的同步性。

IF 2 4区医学

Social Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/17470919.2022.2162118

Atiqah Azhari, Andrea Bizzego, Gianluca Esposito

{"title":"Parent-child dyads with greater parenting stress exhibit less synchrony in posterior areas and more synchrony in frontal areas of the prefrontal cortex during shared play.","authors":"Atiqah Azhari, Andrea Bizzego, Gianluca Esposito","doi":"10.1080/17470919.2022.2162118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17470919.2022.2162118","url":null,"abstract":"Parent-child dyads who are mutually attuned to each other during social interactions display interpersonal synchrony that can be observed behaviorally and through the temporal coordination of brain signals called interbrain synchrony. Parenting stress undermines the quality of parent-child interactions. However, no study has examined synchrony in relation to parenting stress during everyday shared play. The present fNIRS study examined the association between parenting stress and interbrain synchrony in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) of 31 mother-child and 29 father-child dyads while they engaged in shared play for 10 min. Shared play was micro-analytically coded into joint and non-joint segments. Interbrain synchrony was computed using cross-correlations over 15-, 20-, 25-, 30- and 35-s fixed-length windows. Findings showed that stressed dyads exhibited less synchrony in the posterior right cluster of the PFC during joint segments of play, and, contrary to expectations, stressed dyads also showed greater synchrony in the frontal left cluster. These findings suggest that dyads with more parenting stress experienced less similarities in brain areas involved in emotional processing and regulation, whilst simultaneously requiring greater neural entrainment in brain areas that support task management and social-behavioral organization in order to sustain prolonged periods of joint interactions.","PeriodicalId":49511,"journal":{"name":"Social Neuroscience","volume":"17 6","pages":"520-531"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9311578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Examining implicit neural bias against vaccine hesitancy. 检查针对疫苗犹豫的内隐神经偏见。

IF 2 4区医学

Social Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/17470919.2022.2162119

Annika Hautala, Annika Kluge, Boaz Hameiri, Niloufar Zebarjadi, Jonathan Levy

{"title":"Examining implicit neural bias against vaccine hesitancy.","authors":"Annika Hautala, Annika Kluge, Boaz Hameiri, Niloufar Zebarjadi, Jonathan Levy","doi":"10.1080/17470919.2022.2162119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17470919.2022.2162119","url":null,"abstract":"COVID-19 pandemic has changed the world in many ways. At the societal level, disparities in attitudes toward the COVID-19 vaccines have led to polarization and intense animosity. In this study, we use a novel paradoxical thinking intervention that was found to be effective in difficult and violent intergroup contexts, and measure its effectiveness in a novel unobtrusive way in an important and timely context, namely prejudice against vaccine hesitancy. In the midst of a vaccination campaign, 36 young Finnish adults either went through the intervention or through a control condition. Magnetoencephalography then measured a neural response that is thought to reflect intergroup bias and possibly implicit prejudice. This neural response was reduced among the participants receiving the intervention, compared to the control group, thereby suggesting a potential mechanism of intergroup bias that is affected by a psychological intervention even during a campaign that castigates aggressively vaccine-hesitant individuals. The findings reported here contribute to the recent accumulating evidence of the potential of neuroimaging to reveal covert mental effects by psychological interventions. They may also have societal implications for moderating the polarized attitudes in a new era of pandemics.","PeriodicalId":49511,"journal":{"name":"Social Neuroscience","volume":"17 6","pages":"532-543"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9311579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Community-level explicit racial prejudice potentiates whites' neural responses to black faces: A spatial meta-analysis. 社区层面的显性种族偏见会增强白人对黑人面孔的神经反应：空间元分析。

IF 2 4区医学

Social Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-12-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.1080/17470919.2022.2153915

Mark L Hatzenbuehler, Katie A Mclaughlin, David G Weissman, Mina Cikara

{"title":"Community-level explicit racial prejudice potentiates whites' neural responses to black faces: A spatial meta-analysis.","authors":"Mark L Hatzenbuehler, Katie A Mclaughlin, David G Weissman, Mina Cikara","doi":"10.1080/17470919.2022.2153915","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17470919.2022.2153915","url":null,"abstract":"We evaluated the hypothesis that neural responses to racial out-group members vary systematically based on the level of racial prejudice in the surrounding community. To do so, we conducted a spatial meta-analysis, which included a comprehensive set of studies (k = 22; N = 481). Specifically, we tested whether community-level racial prejudice moderated neural activation to Black (vs. White) faces in primarily White participants. Racial attitudes, obtained from Project Implicit, were aggregated to the county (k = 17; N = 10,743) in which each study was conducted. Multi-level kernel density analysis demonstrated that significant differences in neural activation to Black (vs. White) faces in right amygdala, dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex were detected more often in communities with higher (vs. lower) levels of explicit (but not implicit) racial prejudice. These findings advance social-cognitive neuroscience by identifying aspects of macro-social contexts that may alter neural responses to out-group members.","PeriodicalId":49511,"journal":{"name":"Social Neuroscience","volume":"17 6","pages":"508-519"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10089941/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9311728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

A functional neuroimaging investigation of Moral Foundations Theory. 道德基础理论的功能神经影像学研究。

IF 2 4区医学

Social Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/17470919.2022.2148737

Ari Khoudary, Eleanor Hanna, Kevin O'Neill, Vijeth Iyengar, Scott Clifford, Roberto Cabeza, Felipe De Brigard, Walter Sinnott-Armstrong

{"title":"A functional neuroimaging investigation of Moral Foundations Theory.","authors":"Ari Khoudary, Eleanor Hanna, Kevin O'Neill, Vijeth Iyengar, Scott Clifford, Roberto Cabeza, Felipe De Brigard, Walter Sinnott-Armstrong","doi":"10.1080/17470919.2022.2148737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17470919.2022.2148737","url":null,"abstract":"Moral Foundations Theory (MFT) posits that the human mind contains modules (or \"foundations\") that are functionally specialized to moralize unique dimensions of the social world: Authority, Loyalty, Purity, Harm, Fairness, and Liberty. Despite this strong claim about cognitive architecture, it is unclear whether neural activity during moral reasoning exhibits this modular structure. Here, we use spatiotemporal partial least squares correlation (PLSC) analyses of fMRI data collected during judgments of foundation-specific violations to investigate whether MFT's cognitive modularity claim extends to the neural level. A mean-centered PLSC analysis returned two latent variables that differentiated between social norm and moral foundation violations, functionally segregated Purity, Loyalty, Physical Harm, and Fairness from the other foundations, and suggested that Authority has a different neural basis than other binding foundations. Non-rotated PLSC analyses confirmed that neural activity distinguished social norm from moral foundation violations, and distinguished individualizing and binding moral foundations if Authority is dropped from the binding foundations. Purity violations were persistently associated with amygdala activity, whereas moral foundation violations more broadly tended to engage the default network. Our results constitute partial evidence for neural modularity and motivate further research on the novel groupings identified by the PLSC analyses.","PeriodicalId":49511,"journal":{"name":"Social Neuroscience","volume":"17 6","pages":"491-507"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9666987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

An fMRI-study of leading and following using rhythmic tapping. 用有节奏的打拍子进行前导和跟随的fmri研究。

IF 2 4区医学

Social Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/17470919.2023.2189615

Lykke Silfwerbrand, Yousuke Ogata, Natsue Yoshimura, Yasuharu Koike, Malin Gingnell

{"title":"An fMRI-study of leading and following using rhythmic tapping.","authors":"Lykke Silfwerbrand, Yousuke Ogata, Natsue Yoshimura, Yasuharu Koike, Malin Gingnell","doi":"10.1080/17470919.2023.2189615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17470919.2023.2189615","url":null,"abstract":"Leading and following is about synchronizing and joining actions in accordance with the differences that the leader and follower roles provide. The neural reactivity representing these roles was measured in an explorative fMRI-study, where two persons lead and followed each other in finger tapping using simple, individual, pre-learnt rhythms. All participants acted both as leader and follower. Neural reactivity for both lead and follow related to social awareness and adaptation distributed over the lateral STG, STS and TPJ. Reactivity for follow contrasted with lead mostly reflected sensorimotor and rhythmic processing in cerebellum IV, V, somatosensory cortex and SMA. During leading, as opposed to following, neural reactivity was observed in the insula and bilaterally in the superior temporal gyrus, pointing toward empathy, sharing of feelings, temporal coding and social engagement. Areas for continuous adaptation, in the posterior cerebellum and Rolandic operculum, were activated during both leading and following. This study indicated mutual adaptation of leader and follower during tapping and that the roles gave rise to largely similar neuronal reactivity. The differences between the roles indicated that leading was more socially focused and following had more motoric- and temporally related neural reactivity.","PeriodicalId":49511,"journal":{"name":"Social Neuroscience","volume":"17 6","pages":"558-567"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9318396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Association between social comparison orientation and hippocampal properties in older adults: A multimodal MRI study. 老年人社会比较取向与海马特性之间的关系:一项多模态MRI研究。

IF 2 4区医学

Social Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/17470919.2023.2166580

Hikaru Sugimoto, Takuya Sekiguchi, Mihoko Otake-Matsuura

{"title":"Association between social comparison orientation and hippocampal properties in older adults: A multimodal MRI study.","authors":"Hikaru Sugimoto, Takuya Sekiguchi, Mihoko Otake-Matsuura","doi":"10.1080/17470919.2023.2166580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17470919.2023.2166580","url":null,"abstract":"Social comparison orientation (SCO) refers to the tendency to compare oneself with others and has two distinct dimensions: one about opinions and the other about abilities. Although dissociable neural mechanisms underlying the two dimensions of social comparison can be assumed, little is known about how each dimension of SCO is associated with cognitive and brain health among older adults. To investigate this, we analyzed the SCO scale questionnaire data, neuropsychological assessment data, and multimodal MRI data collected from 90 community-dwelling older adults. We found that global cognitive performance was positively correlated with the score of the opinion subscale but not with the score of the ability subscale and the total score. Similarly, hippocampal volume was positively correlated with opinion score alone. Additionally, the resting-state functional connectivity between the hippocampal seed and the default mode network showed a positive correlation only with the opinion score. Moreover, fractional anisotropy in the hippocampal cingulum was positively correlated with opinion score only. These findings suggest that global cognition and hippocampal properties in older age are associated with the SCO of opinion, which could reflect a regular habit of performing the types of cognitively demanding activities involved in evaluation of self and other opinions.","PeriodicalId":49511,"journal":{"name":"Social Neuroscience","volume":"17 6","pages":"544-557"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9305421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Investigating the neural bases of social comparison in aging. 研究老龄化社会比较的神经基础。

IF 2 4区医学

Social Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-04 DOI: 10.1080/17470919.2023.2192959

Janelle N Beadle

引用次数: 0

Mirror neurons and empathy-related regions in psychopathy: Systematic review, meta-analysis, and a working model. 精神病中的镜像神经元和共情相关区域:系统回顾、meta分析和工作模型。

IF 2 4区医学

Social Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-10-04 DOI: 10.1080/17470919.2022.2128868

Julio C Penagos-Corzo, Michelle Cosio van-Hasselt, Daniela Escobar, Rubén A Vázquez-Roque, Gonzalo Flores

{"title":"Mirror neurons and empathy-related regions in psychopathy: Systematic review, meta-analysis, and a working model.","authors":"Julio C Penagos-Corzo, Michelle Cosio van-Hasselt, Daniela Escobar, Rubén A Vázquez-Roque, Gonzalo Flores","doi":"10.1080/17470919.2022.2128868","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17470919.2022.2128868","url":null,"abstract":"Mirror neurons have been associated with empathy. People with psychopathic traits present low levels of empathy. To analyze this, a systematic review of fMRI studies of people with psychopathic traits during an emotional facial expression processing task was performed. The regions of interest were structures associated with the mirror neuron system: ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), inferior parietal lobe (IPL), inferior frontal gyrus and superior temporal sulcus. The analysis was also extended to structures related to affective empathy (insula, amygdala and anterior cingulate cortex) and to two more emotional processing areas (orbitofrontal cortex and fusiform gyrus). Hypoactivation was more frequently observed in regions of the mirror neuron system from people with high psychopathic traits, as well as in the emotional processing structures, and those associated with affective empathy, except for the insula, where it presented higher activity. Differences were observed for all types of emotions. The results suggest that the mirror neuron system is altered in psychopathy and their relationship with affective empathy deficits is discussed.","PeriodicalId":49511,"journal":{"name":"Social Neuroscience","volume":"17 5","pages":"462-479"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33479152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Predictive models for social functioning in healthy young adults: A machine learning study integrating neuroanatomical, cognitive, and behavioral data. 健康年轻人社会功能的预测模型：一项整合神经解剖学、认知和行为数据的机器学习研究。

IF 2 4区医学

Social Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-10-07 DOI: 10.1080/17470919.2022.2132285

Kathleen Miley, Martin Michalowski, Fang Yu, Ethan Leng, Barbara J McMorris, Sophia Vinogradov

{"title":"Predictive models for social functioning in healthy young adults: A machine learning study integrating neuroanatomical, cognitive, and behavioral data.","authors":"Kathleen Miley, Martin Michalowski, Fang Yu, Ethan Leng, Barbara J McMorris, Sophia Vinogradov","doi":"10.1080/17470919.2022.2132285","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17470919.2022.2132285","url":null,"abstract":"Poor social functioning is an emerging public health problem associated with physical and mental health consequences. Developing prognostic tools is critical to identify individuals at risk for poor social functioning and guide interventions. We aimed to inform prediction models of social functioning by evaluating models relying on bio-behavioral data using machine learning. With data from the Human Connectome Project Healthy Young Adult sample (age 22-35, N = 1,101), we built Support Vector Regression models to estimate social functioning from variable sets of brain morphology to behavior with increasing complexity: 1) brain-only model, 2) brain-cognition model, 3) cognition-behavioral model, and 4) combined brain-cognition-behavioral model. Predictive accuracy of each model was assessed and the importance of individual variables for model performance was determined. The combined and cognition-behavioral models significantly predicted social functioning, whereas the brain-only and brain-cognition models did not. Negative affect, psychological wellbeing, extraversion, withdrawal, and cortical thickness of the rostral middle-frontal and superior-temporal regions were the most important predictors in the combined model. Results demonstrate that social functioning can be accurately predicted using machine learning methods. Behavioral markers may be more significant predictors of social functioning than brain measures for healthy young adults and may represent important leverage points for preventative intervention.","PeriodicalId":49511,"journal":{"name":"Social Neuroscience","volume":"17 5","pages":"414-427"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9707316/pdf/nihms-1840274.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33487436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Brain dynamics of recommendation-based social influence on preference change: A magnetoencephalography study. 基于推荐的社会影响对偏好改变的脑动力学:脑磁图研究。

IF 2 4区医学

Social Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.1080/17470919.2022.2126001

Fatemeh Irani, Sini Maunula, Joona Muotka, Matti Leppäniemi, Maria Kukkonen, Simo Monto, Tiina Parviainen

{"title":"Brain dynamics of recommendation-based social influence on preference change: A magnetoencephalography study.","authors":"Fatemeh Irani, Sini Maunula, Joona Muotka, Matti Leppäniemi, Maria Kukkonen, Simo Monto, Tiina Parviainen","doi":"10.1080/17470919.2022.2126001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17470919.2022.2126001","url":null,"abstract":"People change their preferences when exposed to others' opinions. We examine the neural basis of how peer feedback influences an individual's recommendation behavior. In addition, we investigate if the personality trait of 'agreeableness' modulates behavioral change and neural responses. In our experiment, participants with low and high agreeableness indicated their degree of recommendation of commercial brands, while subjected to peer group feedback. The associated neural responses were recorded with concurrent magnetoencephalography. After a delay, the participants were asked to reevaluate the brands. Recommendations changed consistently with conflicting feedback only when peer recommendation was lower than the initial recommendation. On the neural level, feedback evoked neural responses in the medial frontal and lateral parietal cortices, which were stronger for conflicting peer opinions. Conflict also increased neural oscillations in 4-10 Hz and decreased oscillations in 13-30 Hz in medial frontal and parietal cortices§. The change in recommendation behavior was not different between the low and high agreeableness groups. However, the groups differed in neural oscillations in the alpha and beta bands, when recommendation matched with feedback. In addition to corroborating earlier findings on the role of conflict monitoring in feedback processing, our results suggest that agreeableness modulates neural processing of peer feedback.","PeriodicalId":49511,"journal":{"name":"Social Neuroscience","volume":"17 5","pages":"397-413"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33494479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2