Archives of Natural History最新文献

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Casey Albert Wood and The fundus oculi of birds (1917) 凯西·阿尔伯特·伍德和鸟类的眼底(1917)
IF 0.2 4区 哲学
Archives of Natural History Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.3366/anh.2022.0796
R. Montgomerie
{"title":"Casey Albert Wood and The fundus oculi of birds (1917)","authors":"R. Montgomerie","doi":"10.3366/anh.2022.0796","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/anh.2022.0796","url":null,"abstract":"Casey Albert Wood’s The fundus oculi of birds, published in 1917, was the culmination of his decade-long study of the eyes of about a hundred bird species across the avian phylogeny. Wood was a professional ophthalmologist who, during his spare time, was drawn to the study of birds’ eyes because of their exceptional visual acuity. His stated goal was to inform taxonomy but that turned out to be pointless. With the assistance of an artist, Arthur William Head, Wood described and illustrated in colour the retina in these birds, with particular attention to the number, size, structure, and position of the pecten. Since the function and evolution of the avian pecten is still poorly known, Wood’s book continues to provide a useful point of departure for the study of birds’ eyes.","PeriodicalId":49106,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Natural History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41392552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A history of the discovery and study of Plecoptera (stoneflies) in Britain and Ireland (1769–1970s) 在英国和爱尔兰发现和研究石蝇的历史(1769 - 1970年)
IF 0.2 4区 哲学
Archives of Natural History Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.3366/anh.2022.0798
Hugh B. Feeley, C. Macadam
{"title":"A history of the discovery and study of Plecoptera (stoneflies) in Britain and Ireland (1769–1970s)","authors":"Hugh B. Feeley, C. Macadam","doi":"10.3366/anh.2022.0798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/anh.2022.0798","url":null,"abstract":"This essay explores the history of the discovery and study of Plecoptera (stoneflies) in Britain and Ireland from 1769 to the 1970s. Britain (35 species) and Ireland (19 species) have a depauperate representation of this insect group compared to continental Europe but they form an important component of freshwater ecosystems on both islands. Species discovery began in the eighteenth century and led to extensive specimen collecting in the 1800s and early 1900s. This was followed by a period of classification and consolidation of species, genera and families through the mid-twentieth century which eventually led to more detailed studies of stonefly ecology in the mid- to late 1900s. The entomologists involved are detailed along with how their works and interests played a significant role in shaping knowledge about British and Irish stoneflies. This essay also touches on many other prominent entomologists and their collections, studies and publications that have helped progress understanding of this insect order over the past two centuries.","PeriodicalId":49106,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Natural History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44978154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sir John Hill (1714–1775): where was he buried? 约翰·希尔爵士(1714-1775):他埋葬在哪里?
IF 0.2 4区 哲学
Archives of Natural History Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.3366/anh.2022.0803
E. Nelson, Theodore W. Pietsch
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引用次数: 0
Bibliographical notes on The natural history of Tutbury (1863) 《塔特伯里自然史》(1863)参考书目注释
IF 0.2 4区 哲学
Archives of Natural History Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.3366/anh.2022.0800
R. Williams
{"title":"Bibliographical notes on The natural history of Tutbury (1863)","authors":"R. Williams","doi":"10.3366/anh.2022.0800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/anh.2022.0800","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49106,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Natural History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43839836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gazelles (Gazella spp.) depicted in frescoes and sculpture from Herculaneum and Pompeii 在赫库兰尼姆和庞贝的壁画和雕塑中描绘的瞪羚
IF 0.2 4区 哲学
Archives of Natural History Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.3366/anh.2022.0789
M. Masseti
{"title":"Gazelles (Gazella spp.) depicted in frescoes and sculpture from Herculaneum and Pompeii","authors":"M. Masseti","doi":"10.3366/anh.2022.0789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/anh.2022.0789","url":null,"abstract":"Paintings and sculptures depicting gazelles ( Gazella spp.) are frequent in Ancient Roman art. Images of gazelles have been discovered during the archaeological explorations of Herculaneum and Pompeii, devastated by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in ad 79. Two bronze statues of ungulates from the Villa of the Papyri, Herculaneum, now on display at the Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Napoli (National Archaeological Museum of Naples), have not been correctly identified, consequently causing erroneous speculation about their cultural significance. The aim of this paper is to suggest which gazelle species inspired these artefacts, and to also discuss the wider context of the artistic representations of gazelles from Herculaneum and Pompeii and their surroundings.","PeriodicalId":49106,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Natural History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46805804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Allan Octavian Hume (1829–1912): his development as an ornithologist until his departure from Etawah district, India, in 1867 艾伦·屋大维·休谟(1829-1912):在1867年离开印度埃塔瓦地区之前,他作为鸟类学家的发展历程
IF 0.2 4区 哲学
Archives of Natural History Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.3366/anh.2022.0799
R. Prŷs-Jones
{"title":"Allan Octavian Hume (1829–1912): his development as an ornithologist until his departure from Etawah district, India, in 1867","authors":"R. Prŷs-Jones","doi":"10.3366/anh.2022.0799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/anh.2022.0799","url":null,"abstract":"The ornithological studies of Allan Octavian Hume (1829–1912), and the enormous bird collection he amassed, have been of exceptional importance to the development of knowledge of the south Asian avifauna. However, the paucity of his surviving personal correspondence and private papers has made it difficult to trace the development of his own ornithological interest. Nine field diaries of Hume’s are held by the Natural History Museum, London. This paper draws on the first three of these, each covering periods of from one to a few months between late 1859 and late 1866, in combination with information from Hume’s bird collection, also now largely held by the Natural History Museum. Together they shed light on the evolution of his ornithological knowledge and interest during his career in India up to the time of his departure from Etawah district, North-Western Provinces, where he had been Officiating Magistrate and Collector for eleven years from early 1856 to early 1867.","PeriodicalId":49106,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Natural History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41907345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BAUER, Aaron M. and LAVILLA, Esteban O. J. G. Schneider’s Historiae amphibiorum: herpetology at the dawn of the nineteenth century BAUER,Aaron M.和LAVILLA,Esteban O.J.G.Schneider的两栖动物史:19世纪初的爬虫学
IF 0.2 4区 哲学
Archives of Natural History Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.3366/anh.2022.0811
R. Downie
{"title":"BAUER, Aaron M. and LAVILLA, Esteban O. J. G. Schneider’s Historiae amphibiorum: herpetology at the dawn of the nineteenth century","authors":"R. Downie","doi":"10.3366/anh.2022.0811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/anh.2022.0811","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49106,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Natural History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48298556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
John James Audubon (1785–1851) carte de visite (c.1860) 约翰·詹姆斯·奥杜邦(1785-1851)名片(约1860年)
IF 0.2 4区 哲学
Archives of Natural History Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.3366/anh.2022.0802
P. Logan
{"title":"John James Audubon (1785–1851) carte de visite (c.1860)","authors":"P. Logan","doi":"10.3366/anh.2022.0802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/anh.2022.0802","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49106,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Natural History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44560035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
HUNTING, Jill. For want of wings: a bird with teeth and a dinosaur in the family 打猎,吉尔。因为缺少翅膀:有牙齿的鸟和家族中的恐龙
IF 0.2 4区 哲学
Archives of Natural History Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.3366/anh.2022.0815
P. Brinkman
{"title":"HUNTING, Jill. For want of wings: a bird with teeth and a dinosaur in the family","authors":"P. Brinkman","doi":"10.3366/anh.2022.0815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/anh.2022.0815","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49106,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Natural History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44533874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TOWNER, Elizabeth. Margaret Rebecca Dickinson: a botanical artist of the Border Counties TOWNER,Elizabeth。玛格丽特·丽贝卡·迪金森:边境郡的植物艺术家
IF 0.2 4区 哲学
Archives of Natural History Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.3366/anh.2022.0808
Claire Banks
{"title":"TOWNER, Elizabeth. Margaret Rebecca Dickinson: a botanical artist of the Border Counties","authors":"Claire Banks","doi":"10.3366/anh.2022.0808","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/anh.2022.0808","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49106,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Natural History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46192552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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