Journal of Sport and Health Science最新文献

{"title":"Effects of different types of exercise over 24 weeks on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: A systematic review with pairwise and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","authors":"Zhining Zhou, Xiaoyu Wei, Xinwen Zhang, Barbara E. Ainsworth, Jiaojiao Lü, Yu Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101127","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport and Health Science","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146071478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Eccentric Exercise: Muscle damage to the new normal","authors":"Kazunori Nosaka","doi":"10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101126","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport and Health Science","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146014255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Global, regional, and national burden of major diabetes-related complications attributable to physical inactivity.","authors":"Jayne Feter,Natan Feter,Rodrigo Leal-Menezes,Pedro C Hallal,Daniel Umpierre","doi":"10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101123","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUNDStudies investigating the global, regional, and national impact of physical inactivity on diabetes complications are scarce. We aimed to estimate the population attributable fractions (PAF) of macrovascular complications and retinopathy in people with diabetes at the national, regional, and global levels.METHODSWe conducted a pooled analysis of population-based cohort studies and cross-sectional surveys to identify the prevalence of physical inactivity and its association with macrovascular complications and retinopathy in adults with diabetes. Diabetes-related complications included macrovascular (i.e., cardiovascular diseases, stroke, coronary heart disease (CHD), heart failure) complications and retinopathy. PAFs were estimated using the adjusted relative risks, the proportion of physical inactivity in cases, and the available prevalence of physical inactivity from countries and territories worldwide.RESULTSWe pooled data from 2,374,714 adults from representative prospective cohorts and cross-sectional surveys. We included data from high-income Western Countries (n (number of studies) = 11), Latin America and Caribbean (n = 4), high-income Asia Pacific (n = 3), East and South-East Asia (n = 3), Sub-Saharan Africa (n = 3), South Asia (n = 2), and Central and Eastern Europe (n = 1). The highest PAFs were observed for stroke (10.2%; 95% uncertainty interval (UI): 5.1%-16.6%), retinopathy (9.7%; 95%UI: 4.1%-16.5%), and heart failure (7.3%; 95%UI: 3.1%- 12.5%). High-income Asia Pacific, Latin America and Caribbean, and the Central Asia, North Africa-Middle East regions showed the largest PAF to physical inactivity for macrovascular and retinopathy. The largest sex disparity was observed in retinopathy. A higher country income was associated with a higher PAF across all investigated complications. Oppositely, adults with low educational attainment showed higher PAFs for all analyzed complications, especially in cardiovascular disease and CHD.CONCLUSIONThe global burden of diabetes-related complications is significantly influenced by physical inactivity. Tailoring interventions to reduce physical inactivity in this population may contribute to mitigating the health impacts of diabetes complications.","PeriodicalId":48897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport and Health Science","volume":"29 1","pages":"101123"},"PeriodicalIF":11.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145986262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Clinical guidelines on physical activity and exercise therapy for Chinese adults with type 2 diabetes: A clinical practice guideline from the Chinese Society of Endocrinology","authors":"Fang Zhang, Jiajun Zhao, Yuwei Zhang, Zhenjun Tian, Jing Li, Qingguo Lü, Weiqing Wang, Tianpei Hong, Zhongyan Shan, Li Yan, Yongde Peng, Nanwei Tong","doi":"10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101124","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes, a leading global chronic disease, poses a significant health threat, with physical inactivity being a major risk factor for its development and progression. This guideline, developed by the Chinese Society of Endocrinology, synthesizes the latest evidence and expert insights to provide evidence-based recommendations for physical activity and exercise therapy in adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D). It is generally recommended that all adult patients with T2D engage in at least 150<ce:bold>-</ce:bold>300 min of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week, or a minimum of 75<ce:bold>-</ce:bold>150 min of vigorous-intensity exercise, or an equivalent combination of moderate- and vigorous-intensity exercise (with a total exercise volume of at least 450 metabolic equivalent-min per week). For patients with T2D who are capable, moderate over-exercise and a combination of different forms of exercise (aerobic, resistance, flexibility, and/or balance training) are encouraged. The guideline also underscores the necessity of targeting specific subgroups of patients with T2D, including the elderly, individuals with obesity or pre-obesity, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, and/or diabetic foot and its high-risk populations. The guideline provides a scientific basis for clinicians to develop personalized exercise guidance and recommendations, with the goal of improving the disease prognosis of the relevant population.","PeriodicalId":48897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport and Health Science","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145956926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dose‒response relationship between exercise and hepatic steatosis: A systematic review with Bayesian network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","authors":"Xinyun Tan, Huihui Zou, Manjie Guo, Jiayu Liu, Xinjuan Huang, Ruoling Yu, Xuelian Liu, Chunxiang Qin","doi":"10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101125","url":null,"abstract":"Current guidelines offer unclear recommendations on exercise types and doses for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). This study aimed to: (a) identify the most effective exercise type; (b) model the dose‒response relationship between exercise and hepatic steatosis; (c) determine the minimum clinically significant dose.","PeriodicalId":48897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport and Health Science","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145956925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Corrigendum to \"Epidemiology of insertional and midportion Achilles tendinopathy in runners: A prospective cohort study\" [J Sport Health Sci 13 (2024) 256-263].","authors":"Wenbo Chen,Kyra L A Cloosterman,Sita M A Bierma-Zeinstra,Marienke van Middelkoop,Robert-Jan de Vos","doi":"10.1016/j.jshs.2025.101122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2025.101122","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport and Health Science","volume":"255 1","pages":"101122"},"PeriodicalIF":11.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145949619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Erratum to \"Look into my eyes: What can eye-based measures tell us about the relationship between physical activity and cognitive performance?\" [J Sport Health Sci 12 (2023) 568-591].","authors":"Liye Zou,Fabian Herold,Sebastian Ludyga,Keita Kamijo,Notger G Müller,Matthew B Pontifex,Matthew Heath,Ryuta Kuwamizu,Hideaki Soya,Charles H Hillman,Soichi Ando,Brandon L Alderman,Boris Cheval,Arthur F Kramer","doi":"10.1016/j.jshs.2025.101120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2025.101120","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport and Health Science","volume":"38 1","pages":"101120"},"PeriodicalIF":11.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145947401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"It is time to rethink proprioception: From biological feedback to integrable augmentation.","authors":"Jia Han, Xiao'ao Xue, Roger Adams","doi":"10.1016/j.jshs.2025.101121","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jshs.2025.101121","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport and Health Science","volume":" ","pages":"101121"},"PeriodicalIF":10.3,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12892076/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145893365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bioceramic arm garment does not increase diameter of brachial artery and blood flow-Compliance and biceps microcirculation in male recreational sports practitioners at rest: A single blinded randomized cross-over study.","authors":"Maxime Chamoux, Mark Rakobowchuk, Anne-Fleur Gaston, Laurent Mourot","doi":"10.1016/j.jshs.2025.101117","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jshs.2025.101117","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Interest in clothing that reflects far infrared (FIR) radiation naturally emitted by the body during and after exercise has increased based on the assumption that this can increase arterial and venous blood flow. Indeed, in vitro and animal model research seems to report promising effects of FIR on the nitric oxide pathway and microcirculation. However, to date, there are no well controlled studies investigating the effect of FIR garments on resting microvascular and macrovascular function in humans. Thus, the aim of this study was to examine the acute effects of wearing FIR arm garments on vascular function.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Thirty-one male recreational sport practitioners (4.9 ± 3.3 h of sport/week; 32.1 ± 9.5 years; 178.6 ± 7.9 cm; 74.1 ± 11.2 kg; 23.2 ± 2.5 kg/m² (mean ± SD)) completed 4 visits: repeatability measurements (2 sessions), placebo, and FIR conditions in random order. Measurements (i.e., without arm garment) of brachial artery diameter and blood flow, carotid-radial pulse wave velocity (CR-PWV), as well as total-, oxy-, and deoxy-hemoglobin were completed after 15 min of rest and repeated when wearing FIR or placebo arm garments for 25 min, 40 min, and 50 min. Two skin sensors were positioned on the upper arm and the forearm to continuously record skin temperature and pressure under the garment.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The main results were that at all time points, compared to placebo, FIR did not significantly affect brachial artery diameter and blood flow, CR-PWV, or total hemoglobin (condition × time interaction: p = 0.22, 0.54, 0.51, 0.96, respectively). Moreover, no significant condition × time × sensor position interaction effect was found in skin temperature (p = 0.99). However, pressure under garment was significantly higher under the FIR condition compared to placebo (+53%, p = 0.01, 95% confidence interval: FIR: 1.64-2.92 mmHg; placebo: 0.88-2.14 mmHg) while microvascular parameters were unchanged.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Contrary to our hypothesis, wearing an FIR arm garment at rest does not lead to an improvement of either macro or microvascular function. These results suggest limited benefits in the sports context, notably during recovery.</p>","PeriodicalId":48897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport and Health Science","volume":" ","pages":"101117"},"PeriodicalIF":13.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13196449/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145890320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The medial septal-medial habenula cholinergic circuit: A new mechanism of exercise improving cognitive function in AD mice.","authors":"Lili Feng, Liye Zou, Xu Wen, Lili Zhang, Yifang Zhao, Wujing Ren, Tao Wang, Jue Chen, Xiaochun Wang, Zhenjun Tian","doi":"10.1016/j.jshs.2025.101118","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jshs.2025.101118","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background: &lt;/strong&gt;Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressively and incurably neurodegenerative disorder with cognitive dysfunction (e.g., memory decline). Exercise intervention, such as aerobic and resistance training, has increasingly been accepted as a feasible strategy to improve cognitive function. However, the potential neurobiological mechanism of exercise-induced cognitive benefits requires further investigation, especially the combined regime (i.e., aerobic + resistance training) recommended by the World Health Organization guidelines on physical activity. Against this background, we aimed to investigate whether the medial septum (MS)-medial habenula (MHb) cholinergic circuit mediated the effects of combined (aerobic and resistance) exercise intervention on cognitive function in AD mice.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods: &lt;/strong&gt;Six-week-old male C57BL/6 J wild-type (WT) mice were randomly divided into the sham-operated control group (Sham), the AD model group (AD), the early exercise with pre-AD group (Ex + AD), the post-AD with exercise group (AD + Ex), and the exercise with both pre-AD and post-AD group (Ex + AD + Ex), with 10 mice in each group. Five-month-old male C57BL/6 J background 5 × FAD transgenic AD mice were randomly divided into 6 groups: WT control group (WT), 5 × FAD group (FAD), 5 × FAD + exercise intervention group (FAD + Ex), chemical inhibition of the MS + exercise intervention group (FAD + MS (i) + Ex), chemical inhibition of the MHb group (FAD + MHb (i) + Ex), and chemical activation of MS + chemical inhibition of MHb + exercise intervention group (FAD + MS (q) + MHb (i) + Ex), with 8 mice in each group. The mice in the exercise intervention groups were subjected to aerobic treadmill training combined with resistance ladder climbing. The projection relationship between MS and MHb cholinergic neurons was examined using neuroanatomical tracing experiments. Cognitive function was assessed using the Morris water maze, novel object recognition test, and Y-maze test. Neuronal damage was evaluated by hematoxylin and eosin staining and Nissl staining in the MS and MHb regions, as well as immunofluorescence staining for amyloid-β (Aβ), choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), hyperphosphorylated microtubule-associated protein tau (p-Tau), neurofilament light chain (NFL), α-synuclein (α-Syn), retinoic acid-related orphan receptor β (RORβ), neuronal nuclei (NeuN), and microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2), and Western blotting for Aβ, ChAT, p-Tau, NFL, α-Syn, and RORβ. Mitochondrial structure and function in MS and MHb neurons were assessed by transmission electron microscopy and Western blotting for mitochondrial transcription regulator A (TFAM), nuclear respiratory factor 1 (NFR1), and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthase subunit β (ATPB) protein expression levels.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Results: &lt;/strong&gt;Exercise training significantly alleviated cognitive dysfunction and neuronal damage in the MS region of Aβ mice, especially exercis","PeriodicalId":48897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport and Health Science","volume":" ","pages":"101118"},"PeriodicalIF":13.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13254384/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145890344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}