Journal for Healthcare Quality最新文献_第6页

Leveraging Ethnic Backgrounds to Improve Collection of Race, Ethnicity, and Language Data. 利用种族背景改进种族、民族和语言数据的收集。

IF 1.3 4区医学

Journal for Healthcare Quality Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-21 DOI: 10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000425

Cory Hussain, Laura J Podewils, Nancy Wittmer, Ann Boyer, Maria C Marin, Rebecca L Hanratty, Romana Hasnain-Wynia

{"title":"Leveraging Ethnic Backgrounds to Improve Collection of Race, Ethnicity, and Language Data.","authors":"Cory Hussain, Laura J Podewils, Nancy Wittmer, Ann Boyer, Maria C Marin, Rebecca L Hanratty, Romana Hasnain-Wynia","doi":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000425","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000425","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Healthcare disparities may be exacerbated by upstream incapacity to collect high-quality and accurate race, ethnicity, and language (REaL) data. There are opportunities to remedy these data barriers. We present the Denver Health (DH) REaL initiative, which was implemented in 2021.Methods: Denver Health is a large safety net health system. After assessing the state of REaL data at DH, we developed a standard script, implemented training, and adapted our electronic health record to collect this information starting with an individual's ethnic background followed by questions on race, ethnicity, and preferred language. We analyzed the data for completeness after REaL implementation.Results: A total of 207,490 patients who had at least one in-person registration encounter before and after the DH REaL implementation were included in our analysis. There was a significant decline in missing values for race (7.9%-0.5%, p < .001) and for ethnicity (7.6%-0.3%, p < .001) after implementation. Completely of language data also improved (3%-1.6%, p < .001). A year after our implementation, we knew over 99% of our cohort's self-identified race and ethnicity.Conclusions: Our initiative significantly reduced missing data by successfully leveraging ethnic background as the starting point of our REaL data collection.","PeriodicalId":48801,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Healthcare Quality","volume":" ","pages":"160-167"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139933734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Using the Electronic Medical Record to Address Code Status Documentation: A Quality Improvement Project. 使用电子病历处理代码状态文档：质量改进项目。

IF 1.3 4区医学

Journal for Healthcare Quality Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000428

John Sorge, Susan Szpunar, Theodore Daniel, Louis Saravolatz

{"title":"Using the Electronic Medical Record to Address Code Status Documentation: A Quality Improvement Project.","authors":"John Sorge, Susan Szpunar, Theodore Daniel, Louis Saravolatz","doi":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000428","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000428","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Code status (CS) is often overlooked while admitting patients to the hospital. This is important for patients with end-stage disease. This quality improvement project investigated whether a CS pop-up alert in the electronic medical record, combined with provider education, improved addressing CS. The project consisted of a baseline chart review, implementation of the alert and physician education, and a postintervention chart review. We reviewed 1828 charts at baseline and 1,775 at postintervention. From univariable analysis, there were improvements in addressing CS, being full code, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, intubation, use of vasopressors, and cardioversion technique categories (all p < .001). Documentation of do not resuscitate did not change. From logistic regression, after controlling for age, race, end-stage liver disease, stroke, cancer, hospital unit, and sepsis, patients in the postintervention period were two times more likely to have CS addressed (odds ratio [OR] = 2.04, p < .001). There was a significant improvement in CS documentation from our interventions.","PeriodicalId":48801,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Healthcare Quality","volume":" ","pages":"e1-e7"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140319592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The CLABSI Playbook: Design and Implementation of a Multipronged Approach to Decrease CLABSIs. CLABSI 指南：设计和实施多管齐下的方法来减少 CLABSI。

IF 1.3 4区医学

Journal for Healthcare Quality Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000423

Christian O Bohan, Joseph Mlinarich, Donna Hahn, Mark Shelly, Navneet Dang

{"title":"The CLABSI Playbook: Design and Implementation of a Multipronged Approach to Decrease CLABSIs.","authors":"Christian O Bohan, Joseph Mlinarich, Donna Hahn, Mark Shelly, Navneet Dang","doi":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000423","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000423","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Central line-associated blood stream infections (CLABSIs) are a quality marker for the critical care environment. They have become an area of particular interest because they cost the healthcare system close to a billion dollars per year and have a significant impact on patient safety. Through a preliminary analysis of our system's CLABSI rates, we found significantly higher rates than the national average, prompting further investigation. We decreased our CLABSI rate by over 40% from 2021 (1.6 per 1,000 line days) to the fourth quarter of 2022 (0.91) and kept the rate below or around the national rate (0.86) for the last three quarters of 2022. Through looking at current outcome data, identifying key stakeholders, developing dedicated committees, conducting root cause analyses, monitoring progress, adjusting procedures, scaling to the system, and continuously monitoring and reporting results, we have shown the efficacy of this kind of quality improvement structure and strive to reduce our hospital system's impact on avoidable healthcare-associated patient harm.","PeriodicalId":48801,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Healthcare Quality","volume":"46 3","pages":"131-136"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140873832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Eliminating Hands-Off Handoffs: Improvement in Perioperative Handoff Communication With a Multidisciplinary Tool Initiative. 消除脱手交接：利用多学科工具改善围术期交接沟通。

IF 1.3 4区医学

Journal for Healthcare Quality Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000424

David P Ebertz, Emily Steinhagen, Christine E Alvarado, Katherine Bingmer, Daniel Asher, Amy Berardinelli, John Ammori

{"title":"Eliminating Hands-Off Handoffs: Improvement in Perioperative Handoff Communication With a Multidisciplinary Tool Initiative.","authors":"David P Ebertz, Emily Steinhagen, Christine E Alvarado, Katherine Bingmer, Daniel Asher, Amy Berardinelli, John Ammori","doi":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000424","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000424","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Handoffs between the operating room (OR) and post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) require a high volume and quality of information to be transferred. This study aimed to improve perioperative communication with a handoff tool.Methods: Perioperative staff at a quaternary care center was surveyed regarding perception of handoff quality, and OR to PACU handoffs were observed for structured criteria. A 25-item tool was implemented, and handoffs were similarly observed. Staff was then again surveyed. A multidisciplinary team led this initiative as a collaboration.Results: After implementation, nursing reported improved perception of time spent (2.63-3.68, p = .02) and amount of information discussed (2.85-3.73, p = .05). Anesthesia also reported improved personal communication (3.69-4.43, p = .004), effectiveness of handoffs (3.43-3.82, p = .02), and amount of information discussed (4.26-4.76, p = .05). After implementation, observed patient information discussed during handoffs increased for both surgical and anesthesia team members. The frequency of complete and near-complete handoffs increased (40%-74%, p < .001).Conclusions: A structured handoff tool increased the amount of essential information reported during handoffs between the OR and PACU and increased team members' perception of handoffs.","PeriodicalId":48801,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Healthcare Quality","volume":" ","pages":"168-176"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139425721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Urban Rural Differences on Accessing Patient- Centered Medical Home Among Children With Mental/Developmental Health Conditions/Disorders. 有精神/发育健康问题/障碍的儿童在获得 "以患者为中心的医疗之家 "服务方面的城乡差异。

IF 1.3 4区医学

Journal for Healthcare Quality Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000429

Li Huang, Jarron Saint Onge, Sue-Min Lai

{"title":"Urban Rural Differences on Accessing Patient- Centered Medical Home Among Children With Mental/Developmental Health Conditions/Disorders.","authors":"Li Huang, Jarron Saint Onge, Sue-Min Lai","doi":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000429","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000429","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: To address healthcare spending growth and coordinated primary care, most states in the United States have adopted patient-centered medical homes (PCMHs). To evaluate urban rural difference on accessing PCMH among US children, particularly for children with developmental disabilities (DDs) and mental health disorders (MHDs).Methods: This cross-sectional study used the 2016-2018 National Survey for Children's Health (NSCH). Multivariable adjusted logistic regression analyses were used to assess the association between accessing PCMHs and rurality and mental/developmental conditions/disorders.Results: Children with both DDs and MHDs were statistically significantly higher in rural areas (10.9% rural vs. 8.3% urban, p ≤ .001). Children in rural areas reported higher odds of accessing PCMHs (14%) among all U.S. children, but no differences by subgroups for children with MHDs and/or DDs. Compared with children without DDs/MHDs, the reduction in access to PCMHs varies by children's health status (41% reduction for children both DDs and MHDs, 25% reduction for children with MHDs without DDs) effects. Children with MHDs/DDs were less likely to receive family-centered care, care coordination, and referrals.Conclusions: Quality improvements through PCMHs could focus on family-centered care, care coordination, and referrals. Patient-centered medical home performance measurement could be improved to better measure mental health integration and geographical differences.","PeriodicalId":48801,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Healthcare Quality","volume":" ","pages":"e8-e19"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140177328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Delivery Model of Perceived Medical Service Quality Based on Donabedian's Framework. 基于 Donabedian 框架的医疗服务质量感知交付模型。

IF 1.3 4区医学

Journal for Healthcare Quality Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000420

Chun-Cheng Chen, Chih-Tung Hsiao, Dong-Shang Chang, Wei-Chen Lai

{"title":"The Delivery Model of Perceived Medical Service Quality Based on Donabedian's Framework.","authors":"Chun-Cheng Chen, Chih-Tung Hsiao, Dong-Shang Chang, Wei-Chen Lai","doi":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000420","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000420","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The implementation of the National Health Insurance has transformed the medical care landscape in Taiwan, rendering perceived medical service quality (PMSQ) and patient satisfaction significant focal points in medical care management. Past studies mostly focused on the technical aspects of medical care services, while overlooking the patients' perception of services and the delivery process of PMSQ in the medical care experience. This study integrated the theoretical framework of the Donabedian SPO model and the SERVQUAL questionnaire. The survey was conducted among the outpatients of three types of medical institutions in northern Taiwan: academic medical centers, metropolitan hospitals, and local community hospitals. A total of 400 questionnaires were collected, and 315 valid questionnaires remained after eliminating the incomplete ones. This study established a PMSQ delivery model to explore patients' perceptions of medical service quality. It was found that the variable, Assurance, could deliver the PMSQ and enhance the Medical outcome (MO), while improving the variable, Tangible, in medical institutions could not significantly enhance the MO. These findings emphasize the importance of healthcare institutions prioritizing the professional background, demeanor of their healthcare staff, treatment methods, and processes over tangible elements.","PeriodicalId":48801,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Healthcare Quality","volume":" ","pages":"150-159"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11067866/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139425722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Identifying Barriers and Facilitators to Veterans Affairs Whole Health Integration Using the Updated Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research. 利用更新的实施研究综合框架，确定退伍军人事务整体健康整合的障碍和促进因素。

IF 1.3 4区医学

Journal for Healthcare Quality Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-14 DOI: 10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000419

Christine C Kimpel, Elizabeth Allen Myer, Anagha Cupples, Joanne Roman Jones, Katie J Seidler, Chelsea K Rick, Rebecca Brown, Caitlin Rawlins, Rachel Hadler, Emily Tsivitse, Mary Ann C Lawlor, Amy Ratcliff, Natalie R Holt, Carol Callaway-Lane, Kyler Godwin, Anthony H Ecker

{"title":"Identifying Barriers and Facilitators to Veterans Affairs Whole Health Integration Using the Updated Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research.","authors":"Christine C Kimpel, Elizabeth Allen Myer, Anagha Cupples, Joanne Roman Jones, Katie J Seidler, Chelsea K Rick, Rebecca Brown, Caitlin Rawlins, Rachel Hadler, Emily Tsivitse, Mary Ann C Lawlor, Amy Ratcliff, Natalie R Holt, Carol Callaway-Lane, Kyler Godwin, Anthony H Ecker","doi":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000419","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000419","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Veterans Affairs (VA) implemented the Veteran-centered Whole Health System initiative across VA sites with approaches to implementation varying by site.Purpose: Using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR), we aimed to synthesize systemic barriers and facilitators to Veteran use with the initiative. Relevance to healthcare quality, systematic comparison of implementation procedures across a national healthcare system provides a comprehensive portrait of strengths and opportunities for improvement.Methods: Advanced fellows from 11 VA Quality Scholars sites performed the initial data collection, and the final report includes CFIR-organized results from six sites.Results: Key innovation findings included cost, complexity, offerings, and accessibility. Inner setting barriers and facilitators included relational connections and communication, compatibility, structure and resources, learning centeredness, and information and knowledge access. Finally, results regarding individuals included innovation deliverers, implementation leaders and team, and individual capability, opportunity, and motivation to implement and deliver whole health care.Discussion and implications: Examination of barriers and facilitators suggest that Whole Health coaches are key components of implementation and help to facilitate communication, relationship building, and knowledge access for Veterans and VA employees. Continuous evaluation and improvement of implementation procedures at each site is also recommended.","PeriodicalId":48801,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Healthcare Quality","volume":" ","pages":"137-149"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11065588/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139040765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Redesigning the First Prenatal Visit: A Quality Improvement Initiative. 重新设计第一次产前检查：质量改进计划。

IF 1.3 4区医学

Journal for Healthcare Quality Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000418

Diane Christopher, Joellen Fresia, Jennifer Alexander, Kristin Krenz, Heather Aldrich, Karen Hampanda

{"title":"Redesigning the First Prenatal Visit: A Quality Improvement Initiative.","authors":"Diane Christopher, Joellen Fresia, Jennifer Alexander, Kristin Krenz, Heather Aldrich, Karen Hampanda","doi":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000418","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000418","url":null,"abstract":"Background/purpose: In an era of rising maternal mortality, a thorough first prenatal visit is essential; however, in our clinic we confirmed that many important topics were not being addressed. To rectify this problem, we redesigned the first prenatal visit to improve the coverage of topics, collect social determinants of health, increase patient access, and maintain patient satisfaction.Methods: We designed a quality improvement project to improve the first prenatal visit in a faculty obstetrics and gynecology clinic. To assess effectiveness, data before and after the implementation were compared. The intervention divided the first prenatal visit into two patient encounters: a nurse-led telemedicine visit and an in-person visit with an obstetric clinician.Results: The median percentage of topics covered in the first prenatal visit increased from 70.0% to 95.6%, and improvements were observed for all key themes ( p < .001). Social determinants of health was routinely collected postintervention (98.8%). A reduction in no-shows (9.9%-4.2%) improved patient access for all patients. Patient satisfaction for the first prenatal visit remained unchanged ( p = .370).Conclusions: Significant improvements in addressing important topics at the first prenatal visit are achievable by separating one prenatal visit into two visits while increasing patient access and maintaining high patient satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":48801,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Healthcare Quality","volume":" ","pages":"119-129"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139040767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Self-Measured Blood Pressure Monitoring During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Perspectives From Community Health Center Clinicians. COVID-19 大流行期间的自测血压监测：社区卫生中心临床医生的观点。

IF 1.3 4区医学

Journal for Healthcare Quality Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-27 DOI: 10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000417

Margaret Meador, Neha Sachdev, Eboni Anderson, Debosree Roy, R Curtis Bay, Lauren H Becker, Joy H Lewis

{"title":"Self-Measured Blood Pressure Monitoring During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Perspectives From Community Health Center Clinicians.","authors":"Margaret Meador, Neha Sachdev, Eboni Anderson, Debosree Roy, R Curtis Bay, Lauren H Becker, Joy H Lewis","doi":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000417","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000417","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The early period of the COVID-19 pandemic necessitated a rapid increase in out-of-office care. To capture the impact from COVID-19 on care for patients with hypertension, a questionnaire was disseminated to community health center clinicians. The extent, types, and causes of care delays and disruptions were assessed along with adaptations and innovations used to address them. Clinician attitudinal changes and perspectives on future hypertension care were also assessed. Of the 65 respondents, most (90.8%) reported their patients with hypertension experienced care delays or disruptions, including lack of follow-up, lack of blood pressure assessment, and missed medication refills or orders. To address care delays and disruptions for patients with hypertension, respondents indicated that their health center increased the use of telehealth or other technology, made home blood pressure devices available to patients, expanded outreach and care coordination, provided medication refills for longer periods of time, and used new care delivery options. The use of self-measured blood pressure monitoring (58.5%) and telehealth (43.1%) was identified as the top adaptations that should be sustained to increase access to and patient engagement with hypertension care; however, barriers to both remain. Policy and system level changes are needed to support value-based care models that include self-measured blood pressure and telehealth.","PeriodicalId":48801,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Healthcare Quality","volume":" ","pages":"109-118"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10901219/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139049624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Quality Improvement Interventions to Enhance Vaccine Uptake in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review. 提高癌症患者疫苗接种率的质量改进干预措施：系统回顾。

IF 1.3 4区医学

Journal for Healthcare Quality Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000422

Basil Kazi, Zain Talukdar, Jan Schriefer

{"title":"Quality Improvement Interventions to Enhance Vaccine Uptake in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Basil Kazi, Zain Talukdar, Jan Schriefer","doi":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000422","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000422","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Cancer patients, because of their compromised immune responses, face a higher risk of preventable infections, leading to increased morbidity and mortality. Despite this, vaccination rates among these patients are suboptimal, and research on effective interventions to improve vaccination rates is limited.Methods: We conducted a comprehensive search in PubMed and Cochrane Library for studies investigating quality improvement (QI) interventions targeting vaccine uptake in cancer patients. Two authors independently screened, extracted data, and analyzed studies, resolving any discrepancies through consensus.Results: Thirteen studies met the inclusion criteria, published between 2014 and 2022. Seven studies focused on the influenza vaccine, five on the pneumococcal vaccine, and one on both. Twelve studies used multiple interventions, whereas one used a single intervention. Most interventions aimed to enhance patient and family knowledge and identify eligible patients before their appointments. All studies demonstrated improved vaccine uptake after implementing the interventions.Conclusions: A variety of QI interventions have effectively increased pneumococcal and influenza vaccine uptake among cancer patients. Future research should address roadblocks to implementation and explore the effect of these interventions on other vaccines.","PeriodicalId":48801,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Healthcare Quality","volume":"46 2","pages":"81-94"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139997992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0