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Journal of Logic Language and Information最新文献

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Assessing the Strengths and Weaknesses of Large Language Models 评估大型语言模型的优缺点
3区 数学
Journal of Logic Language and Information Pub Date : 2023-11-11 DOI: 10.1007/s10849-023-09409-x
Shalom Lappin
{"title":"Assessing the Strengths and Weaknesses of Large Language Models","authors":"Shalom Lappin","doi":"10.1007/s10849-023-09409-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10849-023-09409-x","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The transformers that drive chatbots and other AI systems constitute large language models (LLMs). These are currently the focus of a lively discussion in both the scientific literature and the popular media. This discussion ranges from hyperbolic claims that attribute general intelligence and sentience to LLMs, to the skeptical view that these devices are no more than “stochastic parrots”. I present an overview of some of the weak arguments that have been presented against LLMs, and I consider several of the more compelling criticisms of these devices. The former significantly underestimate the capacity of transformers to achieve subtle inductive inferences required for high levels of performance on complex, cognitively significant tasks. In some instances, these arguments misconstrue the nature of deep learning. The latter criticisms identify significant limitations in the way in which transformers learn and represent patterns in data. They also point out important differences between the procedures through which deep neural networks and humans acquire knowledge of natural language. It is necessary to look carefully at both sets of arguments in order to achieve a balanced assessment of the potential and the limitations of LLMs.","PeriodicalId":48732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Logic Language and Information","volume":"6 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135042670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Computational Algebraic Analysis of Hindi Syntax 印地语句法的计算代数分析
3区 数学
Journal of Logic Language and Information Pub Date : 2023-11-11 DOI: 10.1007/s10849-023-09404-2
Alok Debanth, Manish Shrivastava
{"title":"A Computational Algebraic Analysis of Hindi Syntax","authors":"Alok Debanth, Manish Shrivastava","doi":"10.1007/s10849-023-09404-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10849-023-09404-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Logic Language and Information","volume":"17 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135042690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Double Negation as Minimal Negation 双重否定是最小否定
3区 数学
Journal of Logic Language and Information Pub Date : 2023-11-11 DOI: 10.1007/s10849-023-09413-1
Satoru Niki
{"title":"Double Negation as Minimal Negation","authors":"Satoru Niki","doi":"10.1007/s10849-023-09413-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10849-023-09413-1","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract N. Kamide introduced a pair of classical and constructive logics, each with a peculiar type of negation: its double negation behaves as classical and intuitionistic negation, respectively. A consequence of this is that the systems prove contradictions but are non-trivial. The present paper aims at giving insights into this phenomenon by investigating subsystems of Kamide’s logics, with a focus on a system in which the double negation behaves as the negation of minimal logic. We establish the negation inconsistency of the system and embeddability of contradictions from other systems. In addition, we attempt at an informational interpretation of the negation using the dimathematical framework of H. Wansing.","PeriodicalId":48732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Logic Language and Information","volume":"16 7","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135042693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Commutative Lambek Grammars 交换Lambek语法
3区 数学
Journal of Logic Language and Information Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.1007/s10849-023-09407-z
Tikhon Pshenitsyn
{"title":"Commutative Lambek Grammars","authors":"Tikhon Pshenitsyn","doi":"10.1007/s10849-023-09407-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10849-023-09407-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Logic Language and Information","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136067755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Graph Grammar Formalism with Multigranularity for Spatial Graphs 空间图的多粒度图语法形式化
3区 数学
Journal of Logic Language and Information Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10849-023-09406-0
Yufeng Liu, Fan Yang, Jian Liu
{"title":"Graph Grammar Formalism with Multigranularity for Spatial Graphs","authors":"Yufeng Liu, Fan Yang, Jian Liu","doi":"10.1007/s10849-023-09406-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10849-023-09406-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Logic Language and Information","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135351860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Logical Theory for Conditional Weak Ontic Necessity Based on Context Update 基于语境更新的条件弱本体必然性逻辑理论
3区 数学
Journal of Logic Language and Information Pub Date : 2023-09-21 DOI: 10.1007/s10849-023-09403-3
Fengkui Ju
{"title":"A Logical Theory for Conditional Weak Ontic Necessity Based on Context Update","authors":"Fengkui Ju","doi":"10.1007/s10849-023-09403-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10849-023-09403-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Logic Language and Information","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136235821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Iterated AGM Revision Based on Probability Revision 基于概率修正的AGM迭代修正
IF 0.8 3区 数学
Journal of Logic Language and Information Pub Date : 2023-08-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10849-023-09402-4
S. Hansson
{"title":"Iterated AGM Revision Based on Probability Revision","authors":"S. Hansson","doi":"10.1007/s10849-023-09402-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10849-023-09402-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Logic Language and Information","volume":"32 1","pages":"657 - 675"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49459844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Convexity and Monotonicity in Language Coordination: Simulating the Emergence of Semantic Universals in Populations of Cognitive Agents 语言协调中的凸性和单调性:模拟认知主体群体中语义共相的出现
IF 0.8 3区 数学
Journal of Logic Language and Information Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.1007/s10849-023-09401-5
Nina Gierasimczuk, Dariusz Kalociński, F. Rakowski, Jakub Uszyński
{"title":"Convexity and Monotonicity in Language Coordination: Simulating the Emergence of Semantic Universals in Populations of Cognitive Agents","authors":"Nina Gierasimczuk, Dariusz Kalociński, F. Rakowski, Jakub Uszyński","doi":"10.1007/s10849-023-09401-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10849-023-09401-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Logic Language and Information","volume":"32 1","pages":"569 - 600"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45627148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the Fundamental Role of ‘Means That’ in Semantic Theorizing 论“Means That”在语义理论化中的基本作用
IF 0.8 3区 数学
Journal of Logic Language and Information Pub Date : 2023-07-07 DOI: 10.1007/s10849-022-09393-8
Teo Grünberg, David Grünberg, Oğuz Akçelik
{"title":"On the Fundamental Role of ‘Means That’ in Semantic Theorizing","authors":"Teo Grünberg, David Grünberg, Oğuz Akçelik","doi":"10.1007/s10849-022-09393-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10849-022-09393-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Logic Language and Information","volume":"32 1","pages":"601 - 656"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47104409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A short note on the analysis of the -ko siph- construction based on restructuring 浅谈基于结构调整的-ko - siph结构分析
IF 0.8 3区 数学
Journal of Logic Language and Information Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.29403/li27.1.3
Semoon Hoe
{"title":"A short note on the analysis of the -ko siph- construction based on restructuring","authors":"Semoon Hoe","doi":"10.29403/li27.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29403/li27.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Logic Language and Information","volume":"258 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78996005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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