{"title":"Adaptation of the Australian National University Alzheimer's Disease Risk Index-Short Form (ANU-ADRI-SF) into Turkish","authors":"Serap Bayram PhD, Özlem Altınbaş Akkaş PhD","doi":"10.1111/opn.12608","DOIUrl":"10.1111/opn.12608","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The ‘Australian National University Alzheimer's Disease Risk Index’ (ANU-ADRI) assesses the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease (AD) and is a potential tool for its prevention.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objectives</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The aim of this study is to adapt the ANU-ADRI-SF (the short version of ANU-ADRI) into the Turkish language and Turkish cultural context.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The study was methodological and involved the translation and intercultural adaptation of the ANU-ADRI-SF into the Turkish language. The study included 384 community-based participants from a province in the Western Black Sea Region of Türkiye. Data was collected via an online form prepared using Google Forms.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The index was translated from its original language, English, into Turkish and then retranslated to English by bilingual translators. It was then reviewed and evaluated for possible issues related to translation and degrees of equivalence. When TR-ANU-ADRI-SF levels were compared according to sex, the mean risk scores were found to be 11.25 ± 7.02 for males and 11.69 ± 7.99 for females. After cross-cultural adaptation, the TR-ANU-ADRI-SF was conceptually intelligible to Turkish adults.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The TR-ANU-ADRI-SF is a valid and reliable AD risk assessment tool.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Implications for practice</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Given the increase in AD and its impact on people's health, there is a great need for strategies to be implemented by health professionals to improve the lifestyle of the adult population. For use in conjunction with these strategies, a localised AD risk assessment tool that can be applied by clinicians or by individual patients has been adapted and introduced to the Turkish literature.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/opn.12608","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140177228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anchoring our science with keywords","authors":"Sarah H. Kagan PhD, RN","doi":"10.1111/opn.12607","DOIUrl":"10.1111/opn.12607","url":null,"abstract":"<p><i>Keywords</i>. Not a topic that excites many readers, I imagine. But I would like to convince you that keywords are critical to advancing science and are thus quite exciting. Think of the roles that keywords play in science. Keywords place a research report in the context of a larger body of literature. Keywords tie one research report to others addressing the same and closely related topics. Evidence syntheses are built on a foundation of keywords. Every search begins with a carefully delimited set of keywords, some of which are subject headings and others are keywords determined by the investigators. In publishing, both authors and reviewers each declare keywords. Authors list them for themselves as scholars and for their manuscript. Reviewers select them to define their expertise. Editors go on to match reviewers to manuscripts and authors to journals. In short, both science and scientific literature are anchored by keywords. Great and thanks for that overview, you think. So, what more is there to say? Quite a lot, actually.</p><p>Concerningly, keywords are commonly ineffectively or inappropriately used within gerontological nursing and beyond. Keywords appear prosaic and familiar to most of us. How hard can it be, we think to ourselves, to list a few words like ‘older people’ or ‘gerontological nursing’ when submitting our manuscripts or completing our peer reviewer accounts and then tick that task off as complete. That approach typically results in imprecise and incomplete lists of keywords, often overlooking connections to subject headings. Confusion about keywords and subject headings lies at the core of where our use of keywords commonly goes wrong.</p><p>Keywords on a manuscript may include subject headings from one or more taxonomies. But not all keywords are subject headings. Some topics may be too novel or culturally specific to have amassed sufficient science and gained recognition in one or more taxonomies. Keywords, subject headings and their use are hardly a common lecture topic made clear through robust discussion. Importantly, the correct term is ‘keywords’ and not ‘key words’. Know that, if this surprises you, you are not alone. Few of us are explicitly taught about keywords in a manner that makes using them effectively easy.</p><p>Keywords are terms that describe topics represented by the content and methods used in a research project and its dissemination. They can also be applied to other types of manuscripts like commentaries and editorials. Keywords are not key or essential words used in a manuscript nor are they words simply associated with a given journal. Consequently, manuscripts submitted to this journal should not simply be identified with keywords like ‘older people’ or ‘older people nursing’ without directly studying either or both of those topics. Importantly, keywords are not structured by an organisation with formal authority to make keywords official. Rather, keywords emerge organically as authors publish ","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/opn.12607","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140050704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jiangyun Chen PhD, Yibo Wu PhD, Lehuan Li, Feiying He PhD, Biqing Zou, Yishan Zhuang, Yusupujiang Tuersun, Jiao Yang, Fangjing Wu, Yifan Kan, Ke Lyu, Yefeng Lu MD, Wai-Kit Ming PhD, Xinying Sun PhD, Dong Wang PhD
{"title":"How is family health related to health-related quality of life among middle-aged and older adults in rural China? A cross-sectional study","authors":"Jiangyun Chen PhD, Yibo Wu PhD, Lehuan Li, Feiying He PhD, Biqing Zou, Yishan Zhuang, Yusupujiang Tuersun, Jiao Yang, Fangjing Wu, Yifan Kan, Ke Lyu, Yefeng Lu MD, Wai-Kit Ming PhD, Xinying Sun PhD, Dong Wang PhD","doi":"10.1111/opn.12605","DOIUrl":"10.1111/opn.12605","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is unequal between countries and regions, and the emphasis on HRQOL of populations of low-income countries and regions is unprecedented.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objectives</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To examine the association between family health and HRQOL among middle-aged and older adults in rural China, and determine whether this association differs by age, gender and chronic disease subgroup.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Cross-sectional survey carried out from July to September 2021. The participants were 1059 people aged 46 and over living in rural China. We used the European Quality of Life Five Dimension Five Level (EQ-5D-5L) and Family Health Scale-Short Form (FHS-SF) to assess health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and family health, respectively.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The mean EQ-VAS was 75.66, the mean EQ index score was 0.92, and the mean FHS was 37.90 in rural middle-aged and older adults. After Bonferroni correction, generalised linear regression models showed that FHS was significantly associated with the EQ-VAS (β = 0.829; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.660 to 0.997; <i>p</i> < .001) and the EQ index score (β = 0.003; 95%CI: 0.001 to 0.004; <i>p</i> < .001). Binary logistic regression models showed that FHS was associated with three dimensions of HRQOL (mobility, self-care and usual activities) (<i>p</i> < .01). Based on subgroup analyses, the effect of FHS on EQ-VAS and the EQ index score was significant in three subgroups after Bonferroni correction (<i>p</i> < .01), but the association between FHS and the dimensions of HRQOL differed by age, gender and chronic disease group (<i>p</i> > .01).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study is the first to explore that family health and its dimensions are significant positive predictors of HRQOL among middle-aged and older adults in rural China. Family-based measures may have more potential and value because better family health significantly improves HRQOL.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Implications for practice</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In the health strategy, the government and primary health care workers should include family health as an indicator and assess it before and after the implementation of the strategy.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139906714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correction to Practicalities of promoting practice-based learning in end of life care for care home staff: Lessons from ‘online’ supportive conversations and reflection sessions","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/opn.12606","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/opn.12606","url":null,"abstract":"<p>By Hockley, J., Watson, J., Johnston, L., & Shenkin, S. D. (2024). Practicalities of promoting practice-based learning in end of life care for care home staff: Lessons from “online” supportive conversations and reflection sessions. International Journal of Older People Nursing, 19, e12598. https://doi.org/10.1111/opn.12598</p><p>The authors of this article, first published on [7 January 2024] in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), have informed the editors of the below errors that they wish to correct.</p><p>In the summary box, the heading:</p><p>‘What are the implications for this knew knowledge for nursing care with older people?’ was incorrect.</p><p>This should have read:</p><p>‘What are the implications of this new knowledge for nursing care with older people?’</p><p>In the third bullet point:</p><p>‘Specialist palliative care facilitators and care home practicer educators are well placed to facilitate OSCaRS but delivery and sustainability is challenging’ was incorrect.</p><p>This should have read:</p><p>‘Specialist palliative care facilitators and care home practice educators are well placed to facilitate OSCaRS, but delivery and sustainability is challenging’.</p><p>In Box 2a, the heading ‘Record of OSCaRS teaching points at one sessions [CH2]’ was incorrect.</p><p>This should have read ‘Record of OSCaRS teaching points at one session [CH2]’.</p><p>We apologize for these errors.</p><p>REFERENCE</p><p>Hockley, J., Watson, J., Johnston, L., & Shenkin, D. S. (2024). Practicalities of promoting practice-based learning in end of life care for care home staff: Lessons from “online” supportive conversations and reflection sessions. International Journal of Older People Nursing, 19, e12598. https://doi.org/10.1111/opn.12598</p>","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/opn.12606","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139719858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Minna Ylönen PhD, RN, Minna Stolt PhD, Dominika Kohanová PhD, RN, Riitta Suhonen PhD, RN, FEANS, MAE
{"title":"Older individuals' perspectives on the prerequisites for living at home: A mixed-methods systematic review","authors":"Minna Ylönen PhD, RN, Minna Stolt PhD, Dominika Kohanová PhD, RN, Riitta Suhonen PhD, RN, FEANS, MAE","doi":"10.1111/opn.12603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/opn.12603","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Living at home for as long as possible is a central ageing policy goal. Older individuals usually expect to stay at home, if possible, and their goals regarding living at home generally include holistic wellness, prevention and treatment of ageing effects and the retention of satisfaction. Previous research on older individuals living at home has mostly focused on their physical performance, usually evaluated by healthcare professionals. However, there is limited research on older individuals' identification of the prerequisites for living at home.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The aim was to identify older individuals' views on the prerequisites for living at home. We conducted a mixed-methods systematic review with a data-based convergent design. We carried out a computerized search in MEDLINE (1966 to the end of August 2021) and CINAHL (1982 to the end of August 2021). All types of study designs were included. We evaluated the methodological quality of the included articles.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Of the 1052 articles identified, 28 were eligible. The prerequisites for older individuals to be able to live at home include lifestyle and self-care capability and physical, psychosocial, environmental and socio-economic components.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The review provided knowledge that can be used to inform measures for supporting independent at-home living. Older individuals' perspectives on prerequisites for at-home living are unique and individually specific. A checklist can be developed to detect individuals' singularity and the strengths and limitations impacting independent living. Therefore, assessments of each older individual's own perspective are needed to better identify the prerequisites for at-home living.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/opn.12603","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139700675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Staff-based measurement instruments of person-centredness in settings of care for older people: A systematic review","authors":"Tinna Elfstrand Corlin PhD, Ali Kazemi PhD","doi":"10.1111/opn.12601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/opn.12601","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Person-centred care is widely endorsed as a promising approach for delivering high-quality care to older people. However, the multitude of existing definitions and measurement tools, coupled with the continuous emergence of new tools, can create confusion and hinder precision in assessing this concept. This review was undertaken with a recognition of the crucial role that assessment quality plays in evaluations and improvements, particularly within the context of person-centred care for older people.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objectives</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study aimed to systematically review staff-based measures of person-centredness in settings of care for older people. More specifically, the objectives were to provide description, methodological evaluation and synthesis of diverse conceptual understandings of person-centredness encapsulated in these measurement tools.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>We systematically searched the Cinahl, PsycInfo, PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science databases for English peer-reviewed journal articles between 2000 and 2021. These articles discussed the creation of staff-based questionnaires designed to assess the extent of person-centred care. We excluded questionnaires meant for clients, patients or families, as well as non-questionnaire scales. The measures were described, and their interpretations of person-centred care were synthesised through a critical interpretive synthesis method. We evaluated methodological quality using a condensed COSMIN risk of bias checklist and adhered to PRISMA guidelines.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The review identified a total of 14 staff-based measures. These measures exhibited varying levels of comprehensiveness, encompassing anywhere between 2 and 17 components. Furthermore, the number of items within the measures ranged from 11 to 62, and the sample sizes exhibited significant diversity, spanning from 58 to 1428. In terms of the components scrutinised by the scales regarding person-centred care, our synthesis revealed the emergence of four distinct conceptual categories: care process, supportive care environment, relations and communication, and knowledge and attitudes. As for the methodological quality of the scales, it exhibited a notable degree of variation (i.e. from inadequate to very good).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Diverse measures of person-centredness vary in terms of compreh","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/opn.12601","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139655305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Debbie Kinsey PhD, Daniele Carrieri PhD, Simon Briscoe PhD, Sam Febrey BSc, Dylan Kneale PhD, Chris Lovegrove MClinRes, BSc, Michael Nunns PhD, Jo Thompson Coon PhD, John McGrath BM, BS, FRCS, MD, Anthony Hemsley BMedSci, MD, FRCP, Liz Shaw DClinPsy
{"title":"Experiences of interventions to reduce hospital stay for older adults following elective treatment: Qualitative evidence-synthesis","authors":"Debbie Kinsey PhD, Daniele Carrieri PhD, Simon Briscoe PhD, Sam Febrey BSc, Dylan Kneale PhD, Chris Lovegrove MClinRes, BSc, Michael Nunns PhD, Jo Thompson Coon PhD, John McGrath BM, BS, FRCS, MD, Anthony Hemsley BMedSci, MD, FRCP, Liz Shaw DClinPsy","doi":"10.1111/opn.12602","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/opn.12602","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background and Objectives</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Hospitals streamline treatment pathways to reduce the length of time older adults admitted for planned procedures spend in hospital. However patient perspectives have been poorly evaluated. This systematic review aimed to understand the experiences of older patients, carers, families and staff of multi-component interventions intended to improve recovery following elective treatment.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Research Design and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Bibliographic databases searched in June 2021 included MEDLINE ALL, HMIC, CENTRAL, CINAHL, AMED and ProQuest Dissertations and Theses. We conducted citation searching and examined reference lists of reviews. Two reviewers independently undertook screening and data extraction, resolving disagreements through discussion. We used an adapted Wallace checklist for quality appraisal and meta-ethnography to synthesise data. Clinician, carer and patient views were incorporated throughout the review.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Thirty-five papers were included in the synthesis. Thirteen studies were conducted in the UK, with patient views the most frequently represented. We identified six overarching constructs: ‘Home as preferred environment for recovery’, ‘Feeling safe’, ‘Individualisation of structured programme’, ‘Taking responsibility’, ‘Essential care at home’ and ‘Outcomes’.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Discussion and Implications</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Findings explore the support patients, families and carers need throughout hospital admission, and may inform commissioning of services to ensure patients and carers receive appropriate follow-up support after hospital discharge. The findings may help hospital and community-based health and social care staff provide person-centred care based upon assessments of emotional and physical wellbeing of patients and family/carers. Research is needed to establish a core-set of patient-reported outcome measures which capture aspects of recovery which are meaningful to patients.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/opn.12602","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139643909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Finnish telehomecare workers' satisfaction with the inclusion of telehomecare in older adults' home care and factors associated with it","authors":"Merja Hoffrén-Mikkola PhD, Sini Eloranta PhD, Sari Teeri PhD, Tuula Mikkola PhD, Marjatta Komulainen MSc","doi":"10.1111/opn.12604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/opn.12604","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Telehomecare in older adults' home care in Finland is mainly video-mediated check-up and reminder calls with home care clients. Home care workers have reported mixed attitudes and feelings towards utilisation of technologies and remote services in their work.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objectives</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate Finnish telehomecare workers' satisfaction with the inclusion of telehomecare in older adults' home care. Another aim was to examine what factors are associated with this satisfaction.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The data were collected with an electronic quantitative email survey. Five Finnish older adults' home care organisations participated as the target organisations of the study. Two of the organisations were located in large cities, one in a medium-sized provincial centre and two in rural municipalities. Three organisations provided telehomecare services with centralised service models and two with decentralised service models. In total, the organisations had 103 telehomecare workers to whom the survey was directed.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The telehomecare workers were mostly satisfied with (55.8%) or felt neutral about (20.9%) the inclusion of telehomecare in older adults' home care. Satisfaction was strongly related to the workers' experience of telehomecare making their work easier, improving interaction and enhancing relationships of trust with clients as well as decreasing workload. Application of telehomecare to overcome the workers' physical restrictions, and also their perceptions of being able to influence whether to start working in telehomecare, were strongly related to their satisfaction with the inclusion of telehomecare in home care.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The results confirm that telehomecare job positions function well as relocated job positions in home care when workers have musculoskeletal problems or injuries. However, it is important that workers' willingness to work in telehomecare is also respected. From the telehomecare workers' perspective, good interaction and trustful relationships with clients are important factors that produce good care and increase satisfaction with telehomecare.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Implications for practice</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Telehomecare may have a positive impact on the home care workers’ job satisfaction. The homecare workers need training in the use of","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139643910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rebecca Davidsson MSW, MS, David Baker MS, Sameeksha Chintakrindi, Jung-Ah Lee PhD, RN, FGSA, FAAN, Patricia Kinser PhD, WHNP-BC, RN, FAAN, Mustafa Ozkaynak PhD, Jane Chung PhD, RN
{"title":"Exploring the multidimensionality of home-based dementia caregiving and related challenges based on digital journaling and interviews","authors":"Rebecca Davidsson MSW, MS, David Baker MS, Sameeksha Chintakrindi, Jung-Ah Lee PhD, RN, FGSA, FAAN, Patricia Kinser PhD, WHNP-BC, RN, FAAN, Mustafa Ozkaynak PhD, Jane Chung PhD, RN","doi":"10.1111/opn.12600","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/opn.12600","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Home-based dementia caregiving is often complicated and may be fragmented due to differences in caregiver roles, needs, preferences and caregiving circumstances. The complex structure of informal caregiving and inadequate support result in negative health outcomes among informal caregivers. Prior methodologies appear to lack a systematic capture of the critical features and intricate structures of home-based dementia caregiving.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objectives</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To characterize dimensions and delivery frequencies of dementia caregiving tasks provided by family members and explore how caregivers framed their everyday challenges related to providing dementia care and support at home. We evaluated the value of digital journaling (caregiver journaling with a messenger app) as a novel data collection technique to better characterize informal dementia caregiving in the home setting.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>We incorporated multiple data sources from family caregivers, including qualitative interviews, digital journals over four weeks and self-report caregiver and care recipient characteristics to characterize dimensions, types and frequencies of home-based dementia care tasks and explore caregivers’ challenges and coping to adapt to the changing caregiving situations. Ten family caregivers completed qualitative interviews and digital journaling.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A content analysis of 124 journal entries and a thematic analysis of 20 qualitative interviews show that caregivers offered assistance that extended far beyond activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental ADL. The key themes identified centred around how caregivers shape caregiving tasks, their personas and caregiving strategies while performing multiple roles, as well as the emotional toll of being a caregiver in the face of maintaining coping and resilience.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The study suggests the use of novel methodology to characterize home-based dementia caregiving and to identify day-to-day care delivery challenges to increase our understanding of how to better support family caregivers.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Implications for Practice</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Nursing interventions aimed at improving informal caregivers’ well-being need to focus on understandi","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/opn.12600","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139643881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chandrani Isac Master of Science in Nursing, Premila Lee Dr
{"title":"Transitional care for older adults with chronic illness: A qualitative inquiry","authors":"Chandrani Isac Master of Science in Nursing, Premila Lee Dr","doi":"10.1111/opn.12599","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/opn.12599","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Improved public health strategies and medical advancements have expanded older adults' survival after acute insults from chronic diseases. The resultant increase in disability and care requirements among older adults is significant. However, transitional care interventions to support the efficient transition from acute care settings to home are primitive in developing countries like India.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This qualitative survey aimed to estimate the transitional care requirements of older adults with chronic illness discharged from acute care facilities.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Descriptive phenomenological approach was utilised for this qualitative study. The older adult-family caregiver dyads fulfilling the inclusion criteria were interviewed until the achievement of information saturation. The transcribed narratives between the researcher, older adults and their caregivers were thematically analysed. Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ) served as the framework for reporting this research.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Thirteen older adult-caregiver dyads participated in the semi-structured interview, which yielded six themes. Older adults have a hidden self with characteristics ranging between a continuum of ‘insistence’ to ‘giving up’. Caregiver attributes identified from this inquiry were exhaustion, engagement and empowerment. The remaining four themes which constitute the framework for the ‘transitional care progression’ model include ‘complications are mature when identified among older adults’, ‘medication knowledge is proportionate with its compliance’, ‘ignorance of supportive care increases caregiver burden’ and ‘deficient follow-up practices compromise health’.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Transitional care for older adults with chronic illness is premature in developing countries. However, the needs of older adults with chronic disease and their caregivers evolved from the present study align with global perspectives. Themes generated from the current qualitative interview, blended with evidence-based interventions, yielded the transitional care progression model, which serves as the only available framework for implementing transitional care in the region.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Implications for Practice</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Future research to establish the feasibility and validity of the ‘transitional care","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139494510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}