Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies最新文献_第5页

Copernicus’ Rhetoric: Arguments for Heliocentrism in the Early 16th Century 哥白尼的修辞学：16 世纪早期的日心说论证

Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.61173/vyhep429

Zixuan Li

{"title":"Copernicus’ Rhetoric: Arguments for Heliocentrism in the Early 16th Century","authors":"Zixuan Li","doi":"10.61173/vyhep429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61173/vyhep429","url":null,"abstract":"It is commonly acknowledged that Copernicus and his publications were pivotal in initiating the scientific revolution, an era marked by continuous innovation and revolutionary ideas in science and natural philosophy. However, Copernicus also brought forward another revolution, using rhetoric in science as a powerful tool to persuade a skeptical public. Both natural sciences and philosophy have prided themselves on a rigorous and objective approach to acquiring knowledge about nature. This ideal scientific method has been a cornerstone of scientific inquiry for centuries. However, ironically, scientific publications are considered literature and contain distinctive rhetoric that persuades readers beyond logical reasoning and experimentation. Two of Copernicus’ works, On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres (De Revolutionibus Orbium Coelestium) and Little Commentary (Commentariolus), are distinguished examples of such a phenomenon. By investigating the application and effect of rhetoric in Copernicus’ works, one can gain insights into the persuasive aspects of scientific communication while highlighting the sociocultural obstacles Copernicus faced during his time.","PeriodicalId":486045,"journal":{"name":"Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies","volume":"137 36","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139387515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An Investigation of Individuals’ Responses to Death-Related Information 个人对死亡相关信息的反应调查

Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.61173/b2m4jv12

Chen Gao

{"title":"An Investigation of Individuals’ Responses to Death-Related Information","authors":"Chen Gao","doi":"10.61173/b2m4jv12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61173/b2m4jv12","url":null,"abstract":"Death rituals serve essential cultural functions. They not only commemorate those who have passed away but also reflect the attitudes of the living towards death. Different countries have developed diverse cultural norms regarding death. In ancient China, death was seriously regarded, leading to complex funeral ceremonies and traditions within traditional Chinese culture. This study aims to investigate the attitudes of contemporary Chinese individuals towards death-related messages. Stimuli for the study consisted of images featuring tombstones of well-known figures, encompassing both Chinese and foreign celebrities. Participants were randomly assigned to one of two experimental groups: Group 1 and Group 2. Both groups were exposed to the same series of images. However, Group A received explicit instruction highlighting the death or funeral of the celebrity associated with each tombstone, with the images labeled as “The Tomb of XYZ.”Conversely, Group 2 was not given specific emphasis on death-related information but was introduced to the carving art of the monuments, with the images labeled as “The Chinese/ Western Monument.” An eye-tracking device was employed throughout the experiment to track participants’ gaze patterns and collect quantitative data. The results revealed that participants in Group 1 exhibited longer fixation durations on labeling information than Group 2, indicating that individuals are responsive to death-related information. Furthermore, participants in Group 1 demonstrated shorter average fixation durations when observing Chinese tombstones compared to Western tombstones, suggesting that participants experienced a higher cognitive load when interpreting Chinese tombstones. This finding implies that participants may harbor greater unease regarding death-related information rooted in Chinese cultural backgrounds. These research findings contribute to a deeper understanding of how people perceive death and offer insights that can be applied in death education.","PeriodicalId":486045,"journal":{"name":"Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies","volume":"91 27","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139388255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Intrigue of Intermittent Reward and Cost: Unveiling Their Influence in Real Life 间歇性奖励和代价的奥秘：揭示它们在现实生活中的影响

Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.61173/xgzr8f61

Chiang Ting, Xiaodan Liu, Ruoxi Lin, Guangqi Shi, Zihan Yang

引用次数: 0

Research on the impact of emergency evacuation of subway under emergencies based on Pathfinder: A case study of a university station 基于 Pathfinder 的紧急情况下地铁紧急疏散影响研究：大学车站案例研究

Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.61173/zvj2c458

Linfeng Sun

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An investigation of the marketing strategies of short video 短视频营销策略调查

Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.61173/jhvt1y64

Yongxin Bian

引用次数: 0

How Do the Big Five Personality Traits Correlate with the Symptoms of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)? 五大人格特质与自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的症状有何关联？

Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.61173/j8j2j340

Nannan Fu

引用次数: 0

Data Visualization about Mental Health Disorder in the Tech industry from 2019 to 2021 2019至2021年科技行业心理健康疾病数据可视化

Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.61173/8ccn8t16

Lingjia Kang

引用次数: 0

Assessing the Impact of Acute Aerobic Exercise on Cognitive Performance 评估急性有氧运动对认知能力的影响

Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.61173/3rw34714

Jessica Qin

{"title":"Assessing the Impact of Acute Aerobic Exercise on Cognitive Performance","authors":"Jessica Qin","doi":"10.61173/3rw34714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61173/3rw34714","url":null,"abstract":"Many studies have demonstrated the benefits of aerobic exercise, such as improved metabolism, strengthened muscle groups, enhanced physical fitness, and potential anti-aging effects. Additionally, research has suggested that aerobic exercise may have a positive impact on mood regulation and the alleviation of negative emotions. This study employs eye tracking as a measurement tool to investigate the influence of acute aerobic exercise on cognitive performance. Participants were randomly assigned to exercise and non-exercise groups. Those in the exercise group engaged in a five-minute session of acute aerobic exercise, followed by a return to normal heart rates. Subsequently, exercise and non-exercise group participants completed reading comprehension tasks, during which an eye tracker tracked their eye movements. According to the eye-tracking results, acute aerobic exercise did not significantly improve participants’ cognitive task performance.Meanwhile, it was found that short time and high-intensity exercise negatively affected attentional shifting during the tasks. Participants in the exercise group exhibited delayed attentional transfer. This study contributes to the existing body of knowledge by shedding light on the intricate relationship between acute aerobic exercise and cognitive performance. The findings offer recommendations for brief exercise breaks during work or study. Moreover, it is a valuable resource for researchers by offering new insights and methodologies for future investigations.","PeriodicalId":486045,"journal":{"name":"Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies","volume":"6 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139389303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigation of the Sicilian Defense: Winning rates and strategic discrimination 西西里防御研究：胜率和战略辨别

Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.61173/v2xdqn32

Ziming Song

引用次数: 0

A Study of Attention Bias in Body Image Perception within the Context of Clothing Industry 服装业背景下身体形象感知的注意偏差研究

Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.61173/gh360g97

Yixing Tang, Jiacheng Zhang

{"title":"A Study of Attention Bias in Body Image Perception within the Context of Clothing Industry","authors":"Yixing Tang, Jiacheng Zhang","doi":"10.61173/gh360g97","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61173/gh360g97","url":null,"abstract":"In contemporary society, body anxiety is a prevalent and multifaceted psychological distress affecting individuals of all ages. The gaze of both same-sex and opposite-sex individuals can contribute to heightened body anxiety. Body anxiety is not merely a personal concern but also a collective societal issue. This study investigates people’s attention bias towards different body shapes, employing small and plus-size models as stimuli. Participants were presented with images of plus-size and small-size models wearing identical clothing. Both female and male models were included in the stimuli. Participants’ gaze patterns were recorded using an eye-tracking device, yielding quantified attention-related gaze results. Statistical analyses revealed that participants exhibited a higher level of attention towards small-size models, as evidenced by significantly longer fixation durations and higher fixation counts. Subsequent gender-based analyses demonstrated that female and male participants spent more time viewing small female models than male models. This finding suggests that participants placed a greater emphasis on female body figures and exhibited a preference for slim figures. At the same time, a greater tolerance towards male body figures was demonstrated. These results provide valuable insights into attention bias in body figures and gender differences.","PeriodicalId":486045,"journal":{"name":"Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies","volume":"119 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139387823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0