Global Mental Health最新文献

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Impact of household food insecurity and nutrition on depression and anxiety symptoms among adolescents living in rural Pakistan. 家庭粮食不安全和营养对巴基斯坦农村青少年抑郁和焦虑症状的影响。
IF 2.8 2区 医学
Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2025-07-10 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2025.10006
Susan Campisi, Florence Perquier, Yaqub Wasan, Sajid Soofi, Daphne Korczak, Suneeta Monga, Peter Szatmari, Zulfiqar Bhutta
{"title":"Impact of household food insecurity and nutrition on depression and anxiety symptoms among adolescents living in rural Pakistan.","authors":"Susan Campisi, Florence Perquier, Yaqub Wasan, Sajid Soofi, Daphne Korczak, Suneeta Monga, Peter Szatmari, Zulfiqar Bhutta","doi":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10006","DOIUrl":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This study investigates the links between dietary diversity, food insecurity and mental health (depression and anxiety) in adolescents from rural Pakistan. Adolescence is a critical time for developing mental health disorders, yet limited research exists on these issues in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study included 1,396 adolescents (ages 9-15) and assessed their mental health, nutrition and maternal well-being. Depression and anxiety were measured using standardized questionnaires, while dietary diversity and food insecurity were evaluated through household assessments. Incidence rate ratios assessed the relationship between nutrition and mental health.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Results showed that 8.1% of boys and 10.2% of girls experienced depression, with anxiety rates ranging from 5.8% to 39.1%. Adolescents from households with higher dietary diversity had lower symptoms of depression and anxiety (IRRs:0.91-0.96), while those with higher food insecurity had increased symptoms (IRRs:1.24-1.86). Folate deficiency was associated with depressive symptoms, particularly in boys. Maternal mental health was observed to mediate the relationship between food insecurity and adolescent depression and anxiety.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The study highlights that improving maternal mental health and addressing nutritional deficiencies, particularly folate, may benefit adolescent well-being. Further research in other LMICs is needed to explore these associations and their mechanisms.</p>","PeriodicalId":48579,"journal":{"name":"Global Mental Health","volume":"12 ","pages":"e79"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12322787/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144790432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development and preliminary inter-rater reliability of the new PROOF tool to measure fidelity of problem-solving therapy for depression delivered by non-specialists in a low-resource African setting. 在资源匮乏的非洲环境中,由非专业人员提供的抑郁症问题解决疗法的保真度的新PROOF工具的开发和初步的评估间可靠性。
IF 2.8 2区 医学
Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2025-07-08 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2025.10034
Lily Cooke, Tarisai Bere, Amelia Stanton, Walter Mangezi, Steven A Safren, Tsitsi Mawere, Lena Skovgaard Andersen, Christina Psaros, Samantha M McKetchnie, Meghana Vagwala, Kia-Chong Chua, Conall O'Cleirigh, Aya Mitani, Melanie Abas
{"title":"Development and preliminary inter-rater reliability of the new PROOF tool to measure fidelity of problem-solving therapy for depression delivered by non-specialists in a low-resource African setting.","authors":"Lily Cooke, Tarisai Bere, Amelia Stanton, Walter Mangezi, Steven A Safren, Tsitsi Mawere, Lena Skovgaard Andersen, Christina Psaros, Samantha M McKetchnie, Meghana Vagwala, Kia-Chong Chua, Conall O'Cleirigh, Aya Mitani, Melanie Abas","doi":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10034","DOIUrl":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10034","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Problem-solving therapy (PST) is a brief psychological intervention often implemented for depression. Currently, there are no tools with well-evidenced reliability to measure PST fidelity. This pilot study aimed to measure the inter-rater reliability and agreement of the <b>Pro</b>blem-S<b>o</b>lving Therapy <b>F</b>idelity (PROOF) scale, comprising binary 14-item adherence and an 8-item competence subscales. Transcripts were from the TENDAI trial, a Zimbabwe-based PST intervention for depression and medication adherence. Seven transcripts were each rated by seven specialists, and two transcripts were each rated by two non-specialists. Inter-rater agreement was assessed using percent agreement and inter-rater reliability was assessed using Gwet's AC<sub>1</sub>. The PROOF subscales demonstrated promising inter-rater agreement among specialists (adherence = 90.4%, competence = 82.5%) and non-specialists (adherence = 92.9%, competence = 68.8%). Inter-rater reliability analyses yielded a Gwet's AC<sub>1</sub> of 0.411-0.778 and 0.619-0.959 for adherence and competence among specialists, and 0.529-1.00 for adherence in non-specialists. The PROOF scale has the potential to fill the gap of fidelity tools for PST delivery.</p>","PeriodicalId":48579,"journal":{"name":"Global Mental Health","volume":"12 ","pages":"e98"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12415788/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145031093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Group videoconferencing intervention "C@nnected" to enhance maternal sensitivity in primary care in Chile: A feasibility trial. 小组视频会议干预“C@nnected”提高产妇对智利初级保健的敏感性:可行性试验。
IF 2.8 2区 医学
Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2025-07-01 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2025.10036
Victoria Binda, Marcia Olhaberry, Carla Castañon, Constanza Abarca, Catalina Caamaño, Javier Moran-Kneer
{"title":"Group videoconferencing intervention \"C@nnected\" to enhance maternal sensitivity in primary care in Chile: A feasibility trial.","authors":"Victoria Binda, Marcia Olhaberry, Carla Castañon, Constanza Abarca, Catalina Caamaño, Javier Moran-Kneer","doi":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10036","DOIUrl":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10036","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Early interventions supporting parental sensitivity have proven effective. Despite advancements in telemedicine, research on remote group parenting interventions remains limited. This study evaluated the feasibility and acceptability of \"C@nnected,\" a brief group videoconferencing intervention aimed at enhancing maternal sensitivity in mother-infant dyads in primary care settings in Santiago, Chile. A feasibility randomized controlled trial (RCT) was conducted using quantitative and qualitative methods. Of 44 mother-infant dyads randomized, 26 were assigned to receive the intervention, whereas 18 were allocated to the control group. Eligibility and recruitment rates were 89% and 36%, respectively, with adherence at 50% and follow-up at 64.5%. The intervention demonstrated high acceptability in both the quantitative and qualitative evaluations. Mothers who participated in the intervention showed high scores in credibility and expectancy and reported increased knowledge, stronger bonds with their children and greater satisfaction and competence in their motherhood role. This pilot study underscores the potential of \"C@nnected\" while identifying areas for improvement. The findings provide valuable insights into refining and further evaluating its efficacy through an RCT.</p>","PeriodicalId":48579,"journal":{"name":"Global Mental Health","volume":"12 ","pages":"e81"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12322783/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144790431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation outcomes of the waves for change community-based task-shared prevention intervention for adolescent mental health in South Africa. 南非以社区为基础的青少年心理健康任务分担预防干预的变革浪潮的实施结果。
IF 2.8 2区 医学
Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2025-06-30 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2025.10033
Thandi Davies, Jamie Marshall, Nicola van der Merwe, Paula Yarrow, Tim Conibear, Crick Lund
{"title":"Implementation outcomes of the waves for change community-based task-shared prevention intervention for adolescent mental health in South Africa.","authors":"Thandi Davies, Jamie Marshall, Nicola van der Merwe, Paula Yarrow, Tim Conibear, Crick Lund","doi":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10033","DOIUrl":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10033","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Adolescents face increased vulnerability to mental health conditions, particularly when exposed to multidimensional poverty and trauma and pronounced treatment gaps. Waves for Change, a Sport for Development (SfD) intervention, employs task-sharing through its '5-Pillar Method' to build resilience and prevent mental health conditions among at-risk adolescents in South Africa. This study assessed the implementation outcomes of this Method using a mixed-methods design, incorporating interviews, focus groups, self-report questionnaires, document reviews and routine site assessments, with 69 stakeholders including staff, peer coaches, mental healthcare providers, social workers, teachers, and adolescents. A thematic analysis revealed key facilitators to successful implementation, including: a year-long preventative approach, creation of safe spaces for learning self-regulation skills, employment of youth coaches from local communities, incorporation of fun, group-based physical activities, modelling and repetition of desired skills, provision of transport and meals, government partnerships, and consistent weekly training and supervision. Implementation challenges included coach capacity, due to their education levels and own trauma experiences, measurement of fidelity to the Method and of adolescents' emotional experiences, and some concerns around ocean safety. These findings provide valuable insights for implementing community-based SfD interventions for adolescents facing adversity, and contributes towards global evidence supporting task-shared mental health approaches in LMICs.</p>","PeriodicalId":48579,"journal":{"name":"Global Mental Health","volume":"12 ","pages":"e77"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12322778/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144790434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Decriminalizing suicide: the 2017 Mental Healthcare Act and suicide mortality in India, 2001-2020. 自杀非刑事化:2001-2020年印度2017年精神保健法和自杀死亡率。
IF 3.3 2区 医学
Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2025-06-30 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2025.10031
Devoja Ganguli, Parvati Singh, Abhery Das
{"title":"Decriminalizing suicide: the 2017 Mental Healthcare Act and suicide mortality in India, 2001-2020.","authors":"Devoja Ganguli, Parvati Singh, Abhery Das","doi":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10031","DOIUrl":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10031","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We examine whether decriminalization of suicide in India following the 2017 Mental Health Act corresponds with changes in suicide mortality overall and by level of state development. Our study utilizes counts of suicides from the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) across 35 Indian states from 2001 to 2020. The exposure variable is a binary indicator for the decriminalization of suicide following 2018. We use fixed-effect Poisson regression models that include population offsets and adjust for time trends, literacy, gross state domestic product and infant mortality. We find no relation between decriminalization of suicides and overall suicide mortality (Incidence Rate Ratio (IRR): 1.037; 95% CI (0.510-2.107)). Stratification by level of state development shows that less developed states saw an increase in suicide mortality by 1.9 times following decriminalization, compared to prior years (IRR: 1.859; 95% CI (1.028-3.364)). Our findings thus indicate that decriminalization did not coincide with a decline in suicide mortality in the country, thereby highlighting the need for improved mental health infrastructure and support in India, especially in less developed states.</p>","PeriodicalId":48579,"journal":{"name":"Global Mental Health","volume":"12 ","pages":"e74"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12277205/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144683429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perinatal mental health in India in the states of Haryana and Telangana: A district-level situational analysis. 印度哈里亚纳邦和特伦加纳邦的围产期心理健康:地区层面的情况分析。
IF 2.8 2区 医学
Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2025-06-30 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2025.10021
Lucy Mellers, Sudhir Raj Thout, Sandhya Kanaka Yatirajula, Jane Hirst, Devarsetty Praveen, Pallab K Maulik, Vinod Bobji, Nicole Votruba
{"title":"Perinatal mental health in India in the states of Haryana and Telangana: A district-level situational analysis.","authors":"Lucy Mellers, Sudhir Raj Thout, Sandhya Kanaka Yatirajula, Jane Hirst, Devarsetty Praveen, Pallab K Maulik, Vinod Bobji, Nicole Votruba","doi":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10021","DOIUrl":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10021","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Women in the perinatal phase are at an increased risk of experiencing mental health problems, but in low and middle-income countries such as India, perinatal mental health (PMH) care provision is often scarce. This situational analysis presents the formative findings of the SMARThealth Pregnancy and Mental Health (PRAMH) project (Votruba et al. 2023). It investigates the nature and availability of maternal mental health policies, legislation, systems and services, as well as relevant context and community in India on a national, state (Haryana and Telangana) and district (Faridabad and Siddipet) level. A desktop, scoping review and informal interviews with mental health experts were conducted. Socio-demographic and maternal health indicators vary between Haryana and Telangana. No specific national PMH policy or plan is available. General mental health services exist at a district level within Siddipet and Faridabad, but no specific PMH services have been identified.</p>","PeriodicalId":48579,"journal":{"name":"Global Mental Health","volume":"12 ","pages":"e93"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12394031/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144974789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cultural adaptation and psychometric properties of the 8-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-8) to screen for depression in southwestern Madagascar. 8项患者健康问卷(PHQ-8)筛查马达加斯加西南部抑郁症的文化适应和心理测量特性
IF 2.8 2区 医学
Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2025-06-25 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2025.10032
Hervet J Randriamady, Manasi Sharma, Rocky E Stroud, Aroniaina M Falinirina, Romario, Madeleine Rasoanirina, Nadège V Volasoa, Frédéric Déclerque, Marc Y Solofoarimanana, Jean C Mahefa, Hanitra O Randriatsara, Karestan C Koenen, Christopher D Golden
{"title":"Cultural adaptation and psychometric properties of the 8-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-8) to screen for depression in southwestern Madagascar.","authors":"Hervet J Randriamady, Manasi Sharma, Rocky E Stroud, Aroniaina M Falinirina, Romario, Madeleine Rasoanirina, Nadège V Volasoa, Frédéric Déclerque, Marc Y Solofoarimanana, Jean C Mahefa, Hanitra O Randriatsara, Karestan C Koenen, Christopher D Golden","doi":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10032","DOIUrl":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10032","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There have been no culturally validated measures to screen for depression in Madagascar. In 2022-2023, we conducted qualitative studies in the Bay of Ranobe area in southwestern Madagascar to understand local mental health syndromes specific to this region. We found that the 8-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-8) shares symptoms with the general distress-like, depressive-like and grief-like syndromes elicited locally. We adapted the PHQ-8 to align with the unique symptoms found in the region that were missing from the measure. We administered the adapted PHQ-8 to 809 participants aged 16 and above. We found that the one-factor (Depression) model (root mean square error of approximation [RMSEA] = 0.046, standardized root mean square residual [SRMR] = 0.053, Comparative Fit Index [CFI] = 0.993 and Tucker-Lewis Index [TLI] = 0.991) had a better fit to our data than the two-factor (Cognitive-Affective and Somatic) model (RMSEA = 0.047, SRMR = 0.052, CFI = 0.994 and TLI = 0.990). The one-factor (Depression) model demonstrated good internal consistency (MacDonald's omega coefficient = 0.81 and ordinal alpha = 0.87). We conducted a multigroup confirmatory factor analysis to establish measurement invariance (MI) across four groups (sex, ethnicity, level of education and age group) and found that all levels of MI were achieved across groups. Our research provides a validated method to assess the probable prevalence of current depression in southwestern Madagascar.</p>","PeriodicalId":48579,"journal":{"name":"Global Mental Health","volume":"12 ","pages":"e78"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12322790/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144790429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Suicidal behaviours among 13- to 15-year-olds in four southeast Asian countries: Trends and contributing factors. 东南亚四个国家13至15岁青少年的自杀行为:趋势和影响因素。
IF 3.3 2区 医学
Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2025-06-24 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2025.10030
Thach Tran, Hau Nguyen, Jane Fisher
{"title":"Suicidal behaviours among 13- to 15-year-olds in four southeast Asian countries: Trends and contributing factors.","authors":"Thach Tran, Hau Nguyen, Jane Fisher","doi":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10030","DOIUrl":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10030","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to describe changes over time in the prevalence and associated factors of suicidal behaviours among 13- to 15-year-olds in Southeast Asian countries. It is a secondary analysis of cross-sectional data from the Global School-based Student Health Surveys conducted in Indonesia, Myanmar, the Philippines and Thailand in 2007/2008 and 2015/2016. Each survey included a nationally representative sample of students aged 13-15 years. Data on suicidal thoughts, plans, attempts, and associated factors-including health risk behaviours, experiences of physical violence and bullying, social difficulties, and parental supervision-were collected using self-report questionnaires. The population attributable fraction for each risk factor was calculated using multiple logistic regression. The prevalence of suicidal behaviours ranged from 0.7% (Myanmar) to 17.3% (Philippines) in 2007/2008, and from 8.6% (Indonesia) to 20.9% (Thailand) in 2015/2016. Being physically attacked or bullied and experiencing social difficulties were the most consistent and significant risk factors across countries and time points. Female gender, poverty, alcohol consumption, and drug use also contributed to risk at varying levels. Suicidal behaviours have risen alarmingly in several Southeast Asian countries. These findings suggest the urgent need for coordinated action by policymakers, health professionals, educators, and families to prevent adolescent suicidal behaviours.</p>","PeriodicalId":48579,"journal":{"name":"Global Mental Health","volume":"12 ","pages":"e70"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12277208/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144683432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stabilization interventions in the treatment of traumatized refugees: A scoping review. 创伤难民治疗中的稳定干预措施:范围审查。
IF 3.3 2区 医学
Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2025-06-23 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2025.10028
Irja Rzepka-Marot, Nadja Gebhardt, Jonathan Nowak, Bastian Bruns, Hans-Christoph Friederich, Christoph Nikendei
{"title":"Stabilization interventions in the treatment of traumatized refugees: A scoping review.","authors":"Irja Rzepka-Marot, Nadja Gebhardt, Jonathan Nowak, Bastian Bruns, Hans-Christoph Friederich, Christoph Nikendei","doi":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10028","DOIUrl":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10028","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Refugees and forced migrants are particularly susceptible to trauma-related disorders, due exposure to traumatic events before, during or after displacement. In trauma therapy, the concept of psychological stabilization refers to the improvement of a patient's capacity to manage symptoms and emotions associated with traumatic experiences. While exposure-based therapies are widely recommended for treating posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), stabilizing interventions may offer a valuable alternative, particularly given the unique challenges in refugee care. This scoping review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of stabilizing, non exposure-based interventions for traumatized refugees A systematic search identified 31 relevant studies featuring diverse interventions, settings, and outcomes. Most studies showed a significant reduction in PTSD symptoms compared to waitlist (six studies), treatment as usual (three studies) and pre-post analyses (nine studies), though nine studies found no difference between intervention and comparison group. Notably, two studies found the stabilizing approach less effective than the comparison group, and two reported no symptom reduction in pre-post analysis. Heterogenity among the examined interventions as well as living conditions was high and limited the generizability of the results. Further studies should take these environmental factors into consideration.</p>","PeriodicalId":48579,"journal":{"name":"Global Mental Health","volume":"12 ","pages":"e73"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12277214/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144683431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acceptability of a culturally-adapted, evidence-based mental health intervention for Venezuelan migrant youth residing in Colombia. 对居住在哥伦比亚的委内瑞拉移民青年的文化适应性、循证心理健康干预的可接受性。
IF 2.8 2区 医学
Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2025-06-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2025.10011
Alethea Desrosiers, Maria Paula Jimenez, Maria Pineros-Leano, Samantha Plezia, Natalia Pineros-Leano
{"title":"Acceptability of a culturally-adapted, evidence-based mental health intervention for Venezuelan migrant youth residing in Colombia.","authors":"Alethea Desrosiers, Maria Paula Jimenez, Maria Pineros-Leano, Samantha Plezia, Natalia Pineros-Leano","doi":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10011","DOIUrl":"10.1017/gmh.2025.10011","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Approximately three million Venezuelan migrants (VMs) currently reside in Colombia. Many are in need of mental health services but face significant difficulties accessing services. To improve service access and engagement, we culturally adapted and pilot tested an evidence-based mental health intervention integrated within entrepreneurship training in a community setting for VM youth in Colombia. Using participatory research and qualitative methods approaches, we explored the program's acceptability, appropriateness and feasibility. We recruited and enrolled 67 VM youth (aged 18-30) living in Bogotá, Colombia, who participated in piloting the intervention. We conducted semi-structured interviews with a subset of these participants (<i>n</i> = 16) at post-intervention to explore the intervention's acceptability, appropriateness and feasibility. Two bilingual research assistants analyzed qualitative data using thematic network analysis. Findings suggested that VM youth viewed the integrated intervention as acceptable and appropriate, noting that it was helpful to have a \"safe space\" to discuss difficult emotions. They also noted challenges to engaging in the intervention, including transportation time and balancing other life responsibilities with intervention participation. Findings point to the importance of engaging community member participants in the adaptation and testing process of mental health interventions to increase intervention fit with the target population.</p>","PeriodicalId":48579,"journal":{"name":"Global Mental Health","volume":"12 ","pages":"e71"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12277201/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144683427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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