Global Mental Health最新文献_第4页

Identifying contextual barriers and facilitators in implementing non-specialist interventions for mental health in Sri Lanka: A qualitative study with mental health workers and community members. 确定在斯里兰卡实施非专业心理健康干预措施的背景障碍和促进因素：对心理健康工作者和社区成员的定性研究。

IF 3.3 2区医学

Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-10-08 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2024.75

Kalpani Wijekoon Wijekoon Mudiyanselage, Frederike Jörg, Murukkuvadura Sajani Dilhara Mendis, Daniela C Fuhr, Heide Busse

{"title":"Identifying contextual barriers and facilitators in implementing non-specialist interventions for mental health in Sri Lanka: A qualitative study with mental health workers and community members.","authors":"Kalpani Wijekoon Wijekoon Mudiyanselage, Frederike Jörg, Murukkuvadura Sajani Dilhara Mendis, Daniela C Fuhr, Heide Busse","doi":"10.1017/gmh.2024.75","DOIUrl":"10.1017/gmh.2024.75","url":null,"abstract":"Non-specialist mental health interventions serve as a potential solution to reduce the mental healthcare gap in low- and middle-income countries, such as Sri Lanka. However, contextual factors often influence their effective implementation, reflecting a research-to-practice gap. This study, using a qualitative, participatory approach with local mental health workers (n = 9) and potential service users (n = 11), identifies anticipated barriers and facilitators to implementing these interventions while also exploring alternative strategies for reducing the mental healthcare gap in this context. Perceived barriers include concerns about effectiveness, acceptance and feasibility in the implementation of non-specialist mental health interventions (theme 1). The participants' overall perception that these interventions are a beneficial strategy for reducing the mental healthcare gap was identified as a facilitating factor for implementation (theme 2). Further facilitators relate to important non-specialist characteristics (theme 3), including desirable traits and occupational backgrounds that may aid in increasing the acceptance of this cadre. Other suggestions relate to facilitating the reach, intervention acceptance and feasibility (theme 4). This study offers valuable insights to enhance the implementation process of non-specialist mental health interventions in low-and middle-income countries such as Sri Lanka.","PeriodicalId":48579,"journal":{"name":"Global Mental Health","volume":"11 ","pages":"e76"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11504943/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142510666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Environmental degradation, eco-anxiety and post-traumatic stress symptoms among Palestinian adults: The mediating role of coping strategies. 巴勒斯坦成年人的环境退化、生态焦虑和创伤后应激症状：应对策略的中介作用。

IF 3.3 2区医学

Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-10-08 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2024.40

Dana Bdier, Guido Veronese, Fayez Mahamid

{"title":"Environmental degradation, eco-anxiety and post-traumatic stress symptoms among Palestinian adults: The mediating role of coping strategies.","authors":"Dana Bdier, Guido Veronese, Fayez Mahamid","doi":"10.1017/gmh.2024.40","DOIUrl":"10.1017/gmh.2024.40","url":null,"abstract":"The current study aimed to test the association between environmental degradation, eco-anxiety and post-traumatic symptoms, and whether coping strategies mediate the association between these variables among a sample of Palestinian adults. The sample of our study consisted of 554 Palestinian adults, of whom 392 identified as female and 162 as male. Participants' age ranged from 19 to 54 years old (M = 35.8, SD = 12.31). They were all recruited from online advertisements, e-mail campaigns and social media. The findings of our study revealed that post-traumatic stress symptoms positively correlated with environmental degradation, eco-anxiety and avoidant coping and negatively correlated with problem-focused coping and emotion-focused coping. Results of structural equation modeling revealed that coping strategies mediated the association between environmental degradation, echo-anxiety and post-traumatic stress symptoms. The findings of our study emphasize the need for tailored psychological support and coping strategies for individuals experiencing eco-anxiety and post-traumatic stress symptoms in the face of environmental challenges.","PeriodicalId":48579,"journal":{"name":"Global Mental Health","volume":"11 ","pages":"e105"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11588413/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142717482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Father’s involvement associated with rural children’s depression and anxiety: A large-scale analysis based on data from seven provinces in China 父亲的参与与农村儿童的抑郁和焦虑有关：基于中国七个省份数据的大规模分析

IF 3.9 2区医学

Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2024.70

Jian Jiang, Xuwei Tang, Zhifeng Lin, Yulan Lin, Zhijian Hu

引用次数: 0

Digital mental health interventions for treating mental disorders in young people based in low-and middle-income countries: A systematic review of the literature 中低收入国家用于治疗年轻人精神障碍的数字心理健康干预措施：文献系统回顾

IF 3.9 2区医学

Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2024.71

Janagan Alagarajah, Diana Ceccolini, Sydney Butler

引用次数: 0

Erratum: Scaling up the task-sharing of psychological therapies: A formative study of the PEERS smartphone application for supervision and quality assurance in rural India - CORRIGENDUM. 勘误：扩大心理治疗的任务分担：印度农村地区用于监督和质量保证的 PEERS 智能手机应用程序的形成性研究 - CORRIGENDUM.

IF 3.9 2区医学

Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-05-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2024.61

Daisy R Singla, Luanna Fernandes, Katarina Savel, Ankita Shah, Ravindra Agrawal, Anant Bhan, Abhijit Nadkarni, Akshita Sharma, Azaz Khan, Anuja Lahiri, Deepak Tugnawat, Neal Lesh, Vikram Patel, John Naslund

引用次数: 0

“I was also trying to protect myself and save my life,” experiences of people living with severe mental illness and their caregivers regarding COVID-19 response in Uganda "我也在努力保护自己，挽救自己的生命，"乌干达严重精神疾病患者及其护理人员关于 COVID-19 应对措施的经历

IF 3.9 2区医学

Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-05-30 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2024.67

Noeline Nakasujja, Racheal Alinaitwe, Janet Nakigudde, Andrew Turiho, Harriet Birabwa-Oketcho, Seggane Musisi

{"title":"“I was also trying to protect myself and save my life,” experiences of people living with severe mental illness and their caregivers regarding COVID-19 response in Uganda","authors":"Noeline Nakasujja, Racheal Alinaitwe, Janet Nakigudde, Andrew Turiho, Harriet Birabwa-Oketcho, Seggane Musisi","doi":"10.1017/gmh.2024.67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/gmh.2024.67","url":null,"abstract":"IntroductionPeople with severe mental illness (SMI) are highly vulnerable and more affected by epidemics than the general population. They encounter limited access to care, miss out on infection prevention measures and are more prone to relapses.ObjectivesThis study explored the experiences of individuals with SMI and their caregivers in Uganda during the COVID-19 pandemic. Its focus was on the impact of COVID-19 and its response measures on their mental health.MethodsThe study was conducted at three sites; a national referral mental hospital, a regional referral hospital and a district hospital. Participants included persons with SMI, their caregivers and mental health professionals. Data collection involved in-depth interviews, key informant interviews and focus group discussions. Phenomenological thematic analysis was employed.ResultsThe key themes identified encompassed challenges in accessing mental health services, disrupted routine care, the impact of lockdown measures and discrimination.ConclusionThe findings highlight the unique challenges faced by individuals with SMI and their caregivers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Uganda. There is need for interventions focusing on continued access to care, improving information dissemination and addressing the psychological impact of containment measures on people with SMI.","PeriodicalId":48579,"journal":{"name":"Global Mental Health","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142223390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Erratum: Improving psychosocial well-being and parenting practices among refugees in Uganda: Results of the journey of life effectiveness trial - CORRIGENDUM. 勘误：改善乌干达难民的社会心理健康和育儿实践：生命之旅有效性试验的结果 - CORRIGENDUM.

IF 3.9 2区医学

Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-05-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2024.51

Lindsay Stark, Melissa Meinhart, Sabrina Hermosilla, Rehema Kajungu, Flora Cohen, Gary S Agaba, Grace Obalim, Justin Knox, Patrick Onyango Mangen

引用次数: 0

Feasibility, acceptability and preliminary effectiveness of a community-based group psychosocial support model for conflict survivors in Colombia: An assessment of in-person and remote intervention modalities during the COVID-19 pandemic 哥伦比亚冲突幸存者社区小组心理支持模式的可行性、可接受性和初步有效性：在 COVID-19 大流行期间对亲临现场和远程干预模式的评估

IF 3.9 2区医学

Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2024.50

Leah E. James, Nicolás García Mejía, Juan F. Botero-García, Michel Rattner

{"title":"Feasibility, acceptability and preliminary effectiveness of a community-based group psychosocial support model for conflict survivors in Colombia: An assessment of in-person and remote intervention modalities during the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"Leah E. James, Nicolás García Mejía, Juan F. Botero-García, Michel Rattner","doi":"10.1017/gmh.2024.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/gmh.2024.50","url":null,"abstract":"BackgroundCommunity-based psychosocial support (CB-PSS) interventions utilizing task sharing and varied (in-person, remote) modalities are essential strategies to meet mental health needs, including during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, knowledge gaps remain regarding feasibility and effectiveness.MethodsThis study assesses feasibility, acceptability and preliminary effectiveness of a CB-PSS intervention for conflict-affected adults in Colombia through parallel randomized controlled trials, one delivered in-person (n = 165) and the other remotely (n = 103), implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic and national protests. Interventions were facilitated by nonspecialist community members and consisted of eight problem-solving and expressive group sessions.FindingsAttendance was moderate and fidelity was high in both modalities. Participants in both modalities reported high levels of satisfaction, with in-person participants reporting increased comfort expressing emotions and more positive experiences with research protocols. Symptoms of depression, anxiety and posttraumatic stress disorder improved among in-person participants, but there were no significant changes for remote participants in comparison to waitlist controls.ImplicationsThis CB-PSS intervention appears feasible and acceptable in both in-person and remote modalities and associated with reduction in some forms of distress when conducted in-person but not when conducted remotely. Methodological limitations and potential explanations and areas for future research are discussed, drawing from related studies.","PeriodicalId":48579,"journal":{"name":"Global Mental Health","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141061203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Understanding mental health stigma and discrimination in Ethiopia: A qualitative study 了解埃塞俄比亚对心理健康的羞辱和歧视：定性研究

IF 3.9 2区医学

Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2024.55

Eshetu Girma, Bethel Ayele, Petra C. Gronholm, Syed Shabab Wahid, Ariam Hailemariam, Graham Thornicroft, Charlotte Hanlon, Brandon Kohrt

{"title":"Understanding mental health stigma and discrimination in Ethiopia: A qualitative study","authors":"Eshetu Girma, Bethel Ayele, Petra C. Gronholm, Syed Shabab Wahid, Ariam Hailemariam, Graham Thornicroft, Charlotte Hanlon, Brandon Kohrt","doi":"10.1017/gmh.2024.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/gmh.2024.55","url":null,"abstract":"BackgroundStigma is significantly impacted by cultural and contextual value systems. People with mental health conditions frequently have to deal with the condition itself and the associated stigma and discrimination. Contextual understanding is essential to design measures and interventions.ObjectiveThis study aimed to explore the experiences and perceptions of people with mental health conditions, their families and key stakeholders.MethodA qualitative method used to understand mental health-related stigma and its local contexts. Sixteen participants, including service users, caregivers, service providers and health service administrators, were interviewed.ResultPeople with mental health conditions and their caregivers experienced various forms of stigmatization which is linked to attributions about the causality of the illness, overt manifestations of mental health condition leading to easy identification and functional impairments that adversely affect participation. Social contact, lived experiences sharing and training of service providers are relevant intervention strategy to address stigma.ImplicationStigma and exclusion are prominent in the experiences of people with mental health conditions and their caregivers in this rural Ethiopian setting. Measurement of stigma and the development of interventions should consider how stigma is socially constructed. Anti-stigma interventions need to be implemented alongside expanded local access to mental healthcare.","PeriodicalId":48579,"journal":{"name":"Global Mental Health","volume":"104 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141253244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

“I would prefer to be dead than to live this way”: Lived experiences of stigma and discrimination against khwaja sira in Swat, Pakistan "我宁愿死也不愿这样活着"：巴基斯坦斯瓦特地区对 khwaja sira 的污名化和歧视的亲身经历

IF 3.9 2区医学

Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.1017/gmh.2024.53

Sameena Azhar, Imtyaz Ahmad, Maria Mercedes Guzman Herrera, Nadeem Tariq, Riya Lerner

引用次数: 0